发布求助
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献

Ambiente e Sociedade最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Biodiversity and the mining Environmental Impact Statements of the state of São Paulo - Brazil 巴西<s:1>圣保罗州的生物多样性和采矿环境影响报告
Ambiente e Sociedade Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1809-4422asoc20190031r3vu2021l3ao
Silvia Sayuri Mandai, Raphaela Martins de Carvalho, Marcelo Marini Pereira de Souza
{"title":"Biodiversity and the mining Environmental Impact Statements of the state of São Paulo - Brazil","authors":"Silvia Sayuri Mandai, Raphaela Martins de Carvalho, Marcelo Marini Pereira de Souza","doi":"10.1590/1809-4422asoc20190031r3vu2021l3ao","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1809-4422asoc20190031r3vu2021l3ao","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The state of São Paulo has a history of habitat loss and fragmentation in endemic areas with projects that threaten its biodiversity. Therefore, this study analyzed how the Environmental Impact Statements (EISs) of mining activities of the state of São Paulo (2005-2016) considered the biodiversity theme in different chapters. To analyze the ten selected EISs, we used the Index of Biodiversity Inclusion (IBI), which reflects the analysis of environmental indicators (from 0 to 1), depending on the commitment presented in each of the indicators. The IBI values ranged from 0.25 to 0.67 with significant variation among EISs. Most of them partially met the criteria, which was a profile similar to other countries, representing information gaps in most of the chapters covering biodiversity. The shortcomings were data limitation, impact analysis, and inadequate mitigation measures, in which the study highlights the need for a better scoping definition previous to Environmental Impact Assessment.","PeriodicalId":35241,"journal":{"name":"Ambiente e Sociedade","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67251493","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
NEOXTRATIVISM AND THE SAMARCO DISASTER: HISTORICAL CONSTRUCTION OF VULNERABILITY IN ANCHIETA (ES, BRAZIL) IN A MINING-DEPENDENCY CONTEXT 新替代主义与萨马科灾难:在采矿依赖的背景下，巴西安切塔(es, brazil)脆弱性的历史建构
Ambiente e Sociedade Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1809-4422asoc20190226r2vu2021l3ao
Ricardo Tschaen, Fabrício Cardoso de Mello, T. L. D. Rosa
{"title":"NEOXTRATIVISM AND THE SAMARCO DISASTER: HISTORICAL CONSTRUCTION OF VULNERABILITY IN ANCHIETA (ES, BRAZIL) IN A MINING-DEPENDENCY CONTEXT","authors":"Ricardo Tschaen, Fabrício Cardoso de Mello, T. L. D. Rosa","doi":"10.1590/1809-4422asoc20190226r2vu2021l3ao","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1809-4422asoc20190226r2vu2021l3ao","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The aim of the current article is to analyze vulnerability in the municipality of Anchieta, Espírito Santo State (ES), Southeastern Brazil, as a historical process, by taking into consideration the implementation of the mining company Samarco in the 1970s as part of the large-scale industrial project policy put in place in the state. Assumingly, as modernization advances, disaster risks emerge within a context of territorial vulnerability, whose effects are not limited to a specific moment in time. Based on interviews conducted with the local population and on consultations in macro-economic data, the study has identified that (1) the vulnerability of Anchieta is correlated to the global modernization process, to the core-periphery model implemented in Latin America and to neoextractivist mining-dependency; (2) the territorial heteronomy renders Anchieta dependent on Samarco operations. In light of Fundão dam’s disaster in the municipality of Mariana, Minas Gerais State (MG), the vulnerability of Anchieta became evident after Samarco operations were interrupted.","PeriodicalId":35241,"journal":{"name":"Ambiente e Sociedade","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67252584","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Law of Origin Integrator of Premodern - Modern Production Practices in Kankuamo Territory of Colombia 哥伦比亚坎库莫地区前现代-现代生产实践的原产地法整合者
Ambiente e Sociedade Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1809-4422asoc20200140r2vu2021l4ao
Yanine Rozo Leguizamón, Diego Armando Ospina Cortés, A. Rivera, A. López
{"title":"Law of Origin Integrator of Premodern - Modern Production Practices in Kankuamo Territory of Colombia","authors":"Yanine Rozo Leguizamón, Diego Armando Ospina Cortés, A. Rivera, A. López","doi":"10.1590/1809-4422asoc20200140r2vu2021l4ao","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1809-4422asoc20200140r2vu2021l4ao","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The Kankuamo people from Sierra Nevada of Santa Marta [SNSM], Colombia, are undergoing a process of recovering their local knowledge and self-determination as an indigenous people; however, exogenous information affects their decisions and contributes to their acculturation. In this contr nnovative ones recommended by the Colombian Agricultural Research Corporation [AGROSAVIA]. This study seeks to contribute to the construction of a Hybrid Methodology that integrates the two positions by identifying emerging points of intersection in social, cultural, agro-environmental, political, and economic activities in its territory. It concludes on the need to align technological innovation strategies with the “Law of Origin” that governs the life of its people in the search for “good living”, to adopt them without detriment to their autonomy and cosmogony.","PeriodicalId":35241,"journal":{"name":"Ambiente e Sociedade","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67253004","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Decolonizing hegemonic approaches of water: exploring Latin American proposals for communality and community entanglements 水的非殖民化霸权方法:探索拉丁美洲关于社区和社区纠缠的建议
Ambiente e Sociedade Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1809-4422asoc20200096r1vu2021l4td
Denisse Roca-Servat, Juan David Arias-Henao, María Botero-Mesa
{"title":"Decolonizing hegemonic approaches of water: exploring Latin American proposals for communality and community entanglements","authors":"Denisse Roca-Servat, Juan David Arias-Henao, María Botero-Mesa","doi":"10.1590/1809-4422asoc20200096r1vu2021l4td","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1809-4422asoc20200096r1vu2021l4td","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The current civilizational crisis raises challenges on the care of the commons, among them water occupies a crucial place. In this context it is essential to rethink water, from other epistemic and ontological approaches, that resist the determinism of neoliberal capitalism, the monoculture of modern eurocentric science and the anthropocentric-patriarchal domination of nature. Departing from Latin American political ecology, in first place, we carry out a critical review of hegemonic approaches to water. Then, we present two decolonial proposals for relating with the commons, in particular with water: communality, and community entanglements. Finally, the scope of these proposals is discussed as alternatives to the civilizational crisis, and their contribution to the understanding of water, from a decolonial, relational and ecological perspective.","PeriodicalId":35241,"journal":{"name":"Ambiente e Sociedade","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67252642","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Energy transition in Uruguay: market dominance or public-social power? 乌拉圭的能源转型:市场主导还是公共-社会力量?
Ambiente e Sociedade Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1809-4422ASOC20190229R1VU2021L1DE
Bruno Fornillo
{"title":"Energy transition in Uruguay: market dominance or public-social power?","authors":"Bruno Fornillo","doi":"10.1590/1809-4422ASOC20190229R1VU2021L1DE","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1809-4422ASOC20190229R1VU2021L1DE","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The article characterizes the causes that led to the recent incorporation of renewable energy in Uruguay, asks about the predominance of public or private property, the type of decentralization promoted by new energies and characterizes the type of modification of the model of development in the country. One of the objectives of the article is to discuss how the energy transition is conceived in the country and in general. Based on secondary literature and multiple interviews, the central hypothesis is that Uruguay has faced a renewal of its energy matrix, but it has conditions to end up heading toward a just energy transition based on the public-social capacities present in the country.","PeriodicalId":35241,"journal":{"name":"Ambiente e Sociedade","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67252666","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Local Energy Planning Potentialities in Reducing São Paulo’s Inequalities 减少<s:1>圣保罗不平等现象的地方能源规划潜力
Ambiente e Sociedade Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1809-4422asoc20200059r2vu2021l3de
F. M. A. Collaço, C. Bermann
{"title":"Local Energy Planning Potentialities in Reducing São Paulo’s Inequalities","authors":"F. M. A. Collaço, C. Bermann","doi":"10.1590/1809-4422asoc20200059r2vu2021l3de","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1809-4422asoc20200059r2vu2021l3de","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This study analyzes the local energy planning (LEP), a set of urban energy strategies and potential scope, for São Paulo from 2014 to 2030. A simulation model is used to quantify the impacts of implementing LEP strategies on the city’s energy system based on three indicators: energy demand, percentage usage of renewable sources, and greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. The performance of LEP strategies was analyzed for two scenarios: the first reproduces the city policies in force, and the second expands the population’s access to city energy services. Considering the implementation of LEP in the first scenario, the city exhibits a 65% usage of renewable energy and a 43% reduction in GHG emissions in 2030. Furthermore, implementation of the same strategies in the second scenario, also for 2030, results in a 67% usage of renewable energy with a 24% reduction in emissions compared to 2014.","PeriodicalId":35241,"journal":{"name":"Ambiente e Sociedade","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67252697","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
PALEONTOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL JUSTICE: MAKING CONNECTIONS THROUGH POLITICAL ECOLOGY 古生物学和环境正义:通过政治生态学建立联系
Ambiente e Sociedade Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1809-4422asoc20200089r2vu2021l3ao
C. Silva, A. Cosenza
{"title":"PALEONTOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL JUSTICE: MAKING CONNECTIONS THROUGH POLITICAL ECOLOGY","authors":"C. Silva, A. Cosenza","doi":"10.1590/1809-4422asoc20200089r2vu2021l3ao","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1809-4422asoc20200089r2vu2021l3ao","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Far from studying only beings from the past, Paleontology is a current science which can situate human existence in the context of the global environmental crisis before inequalities and socio-environmental conflicts which occur in Brazilian paleontological sites. Aiming to discuss possible connections between Paleontology and Environmental Justice, this essay arises from a survey on environmental conflicts existing in the paleontological sites in Minas Gerais. Stemming from the issues found and the contribution of the Political Ecology theoretical framework, the struggle for territory and decoloniality is discussed as crucial dimensions for a view that seeks to restore the populations’ right to their (paleo) territories. The connections between these fields are presented here as references for the fight against the social inequalities found in paleontological sites, such as those in Minas Gerais, and for the inclusion of their communities in participatory management.","PeriodicalId":35241,"journal":{"name":"Ambiente e Sociedade","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67252887","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Salty Port: Environmental Conflicts Resulting from the Açu Port, Rio de Janeiro state, Brazil 咸水港:巴西里约热内卢州阿帕拉苏港引发的环境冲突
Ambiente e Sociedade Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1809-4422asoc20200190r1vu2021l5ao
R. M. Vilani, J. O. D. Cruz, M. Pedlowski
{"title":"Salty Port: Environmental Conflicts Resulting from the Açu Port, Rio de Janeiro state, Brazil","authors":"R. M. Vilani, J. O. D. Cruz, M. Pedlowski","doi":"10.1590/1809-4422asoc20200190r1vu2021l5ao","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1809-4422asoc20200190r1vu2021l5ao","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The aim of this article is to analyze the dynamics that marked the coexistence between different actors in the environmental conflict caused by the salinization of surface and underground waters during the implantation of the Açu Port, in the municipality of São João da Barra, which is located in the Northern Fluminense region. The work seeks to demonstrate the links between this particular conflict and the profile of the major projects established to expand Brazil’s insertion in the world economy as an exporter of primary and semi-benefited products. From a methodological point of view, the work used a qualitative methodology based on a bibliographic and documentary survey related to the environmental impacts and conflicts caused by the Açu Port. The research results demonstrate the importance of having a transparent, participatory decision-making process guided by the sustainability of state actions in the planning and implementation of Large Investment Projects.","PeriodicalId":35241,"journal":{"name":"Ambiente e Sociedade","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67253199","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Technoscientific reports, nuclearity and uranium production in Caetité/BA as a public issue 技术科学报告，核能和铀生产在caetitiv /BA作为一个公共问题
Ambiente e Sociedade Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1809-4422asoc20200093r2vu2021l4td
Israel de Jesus Rocha
{"title":"Technoscientific reports, nuclearity and uranium production in Caetité/BA as a public issue","authors":"Israel de Jesus Rocha","doi":"10.1590/1809-4422asoc20200093r2vu2021l4td","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1809-4422asoc20200093r2vu2021l4td","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Uranium mining in Brazil has raised numerous questions from diverse actors in civil society, social movements and public authorities. This article aims to describe how uranium production becomes a public issue based on technoscientific reports produced by institutions and research groups interested in presenting a diagnosis of the situation surrounding the mine in Caetité, Bahia, Brazil. After outlining the reports, we describe the emergence of a demand for monitoring and greater transparency as a way of regulating uranium production in the region, especially linked to the health of residents and workers and the contamination of the environment and water bodies. The role of scientists expands the articulation of strategies developed by local and non-local social movements concerned with nuclear problems to make the consequences of nuclear energy and its production chain a public issue.","PeriodicalId":35241,"journal":{"name":"Ambiente e Sociedade","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67252552","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Geopolitics of Global Energy Transformation and Territorial Dynamics of Energy Transition in South America 全球能源转型的地缘政治与南美能源转型的地域动态
Ambiente e Sociedade Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1809-4422asoc20200026r3vu2021l4de
Ana Lía Guerrero
{"title":"Geopolitics of Global Energy Transformation and Territorial Dynamics of Energy Transition in South America","authors":"Ana Lía Guerrero","doi":"10.1590/1809-4422asoc20200026r3vu2021l4de","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1809-4422asoc20200026r3vu2021l4de","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This article aims to analyze global and regional South American contexts of the on-going energy transition, from a territorial and geopolitical energy perspective. Multiscalarity is adopted as a methodological strategy that allows analyzing social actors beyond a single scale of political action. It is complemented with a bibliographical review and interpretation of reports prepared by several international organizations. The conclusions confirm that on a global scale the trend is to achieve decarbonisation through actions by States, society and companies that mitigate climate change. At the South American regional scale, energy transition is more complex, as it seeks to contribute to improve the quality of life of society with a strategy of diversification of electricity matrix - focused on gas resources and hydroelectric energy - but unsolved, historical and geopolitical conflicts, added to social, economic and political issues, make it difficult to achieve a deeper and more sustainable regional energy transformation.","PeriodicalId":35241,"journal":{"name":"Ambiente e Sociedade","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67252966","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
首页 上一页 下一页 尾页
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整，为了账户安全，请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们：info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务，方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号：481959085
Book学术官方微信