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COVID-19 and the Corpse of Neoliberal Globalization COVID-19和新自由主义全球化的尸体
PORTAL: Journal of Multidisciplinary International Studies Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.5130/pjmis.v18i1-2.7720
Tung-yi Kho
{"title":"COVID-19 and the Corpse of Neoliberal Globalization","authors":"Tung-yi Kho","doi":"10.5130/pjmis.v18i1-2.7720","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5130/pjmis.v18i1-2.7720","url":null,"abstract":"The COVID-19 pandemic is as much a process of globalization as it is its outcome. In the wake of the death, socio-economic devastation, and radical uncertainties it has unleashed, this paper re-examines globalization anew. This paper’s focus is on the role that neoliberalism has played in precipitating the COVID-19 disaster, especially in the wealthiest nations of the West. Re-visiting history, the paper takes issue with the rhetoric of globalization that had been sold as a project ushering in an interconnected global village exalting culture and community. Against such exuberance, the paper recalls that globalization was a post-Cold War project celebrating liberal-capitalism’s ‘triumph’ over state-socialism. It reveals globalization to be foremost about economic accumulation, not community edification. Moreover, in the realm of ideology and policymaking, the past four decades have seen liberalism devolving into neoliberalism, and many national states becoming financialized corporate states. Especially in the West, the liberal state has been captured and financialized. Austerity—not redistributive growth—has reigned, engendering historically unprecedented social polarization which COVID-19 has exposed and exacerbated. Globalization, I argue, has served as rhetorical cover for the social destructiveness of ‘neoliberalism’. The approaches and outcomes of pandemic management in much of the West are a further indictment of neoliberalism. Whereas ‘herd immunity’ had been the early de facto pandemic strategy of many neoliberal Western governments, most of East Asia a state-led commitment to ‘zero transmission’ and minimum casualties, leading to vastly different health outcomes.","PeriodicalId":35198,"journal":{"name":"PORTAL: Journal of Multidisciplinary International Studies","volume":"90 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88445177","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Question of Tone 语气问题
PORTAL: Journal of Multidisciplinary International Studies Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.5130/pjmis.v18i1-2.7539
D. Lempert
{"title":"A Question of Tone","authors":"D. Lempert","doi":"10.5130/pjmis.v18i1-2.7539","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5130/pjmis.v18i1-2.7539","url":null,"abstract":"Language, itself, as a source of communication, can also be a form of establishing an identity and setting barriers to communication. This article presents one example of such barriers in a major national language; that of the Vietnamese. The Vietnamese language is one of the markers of identity that Vietnamese often claim as the distinguishing feature of their culture, particularly its use of tone. As an assimilative culture changing rapidly with absorption into the global, urban economy, the Vietnamese language is now one of the only fixed identity markers of the Vietnamese. This may be why the Vietnamese now seek to establish it as a symbol and a barrier. This piece, by an American anthropologist, critically examines the Vietnamese perception of their language and its role among other identity markers in creating boundaries between Vietnamese and outsiders. ","PeriodicalId":35198,"journal":{"name":"PORTAL: Journal of Multidisciplinary International Studies","volume":"271 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73305904","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
SUR - Otros puntos de vista SUR -其他观点
PORTAL: Journal of Multidisciplinary International Studies Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.5130/pjmis.v18i1-2.7693
I. Campbell
{"title":"SUR - Otros puntos de vista","authors":"I. Campbell","doi":"10.5130/pjmis.v18i1-2.7693","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5130/pjmis.v18i1-2.7693","url":null,"abstract":"This suite of short poems with Latin American references draws from original versions written in Spanish in 2008 and early 2011. It now follows on from other poems with Latin American refrerences written by the poet in languages other than Spanish as part of the poet's interest in 'trilingual poetics'. Spanish is not the first language of the writer nor is the poet of Latin American heritage. It is part of a 'corpus' of poems which aims to explore the potentialities of multiple language perspectives associated with or derived from a single poetic theme or set of themes. It is also part of the poet's explorations of what can be derived from some identification as a poet 'of the south'.","PeriodicalId":35198,"journal":{"name":"PORTAL: Journal of Multidisciplinary International Studies","volume":"32 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83207021","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dollar Daze in the Days of the Big CV 大简历时代的美元眩晕
PORTAL: Journal of Multidisciplinary International Studies Pub Date : 2021-01-28 DOI: 10.5130/PJMIS.V17I1-2.605
Peter Ross
{"title":"Dollar Daze in the Days of the Big CV","authors":"Peter Ross","doi":"10.5130/PJMIS.V17I1-2.605","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5130/PJMIS.V17I1-2.605","url":null,"abstract":"The first miser I met was the supremely joyful Scrooge McDuck diving in and out of pools of cash The pandemic has shaken my miser, but finally he can’t not be gleefully optimistic that rentierismo will return in triumph, re-establishing the old order of inequality, exploitation, class relations and bins of moola for the few © 2021 by the author(s)","PeriodicalId":35198,"journal":{"name":"PORTAL: Journal of Multidisciplinary International Studies","volume":"17 1","pages":"134-135"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43925104","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pleas Through a Glass 透过玻璃的快乐
PORTAL: Journal of Multidisciplinary International Studies Pub Date : 2021-01-28 DOI: 10.5130/PJMIS.V17I1-2.7419
C. Hammond
{"title":"Pleas Through a Glass","authors":"C. Hammond","doi":"10.5130/PJMIS.V17I1-2.7419","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5130/PJMIS.V17I1-2.7419","url":null,"abstract":"This poem enters one of many craters left by the COVID-19 pandemic and bears witness to the divisions exposed within © 2021 by the author(s)","PeriodicalId":35198,"journal":{"name":"PORTAL: Journal of Multidisciplinary International Studies","volume":"17 1","pages":"125-126"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42763033","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Torn between Two Worlds: Unsettled Sense of Place and Belongingness between Old and New Homelands during a Global Pandemic 在两个世界之间撕裂:在全球大流行期间，新旧家园之间不稳定的地方感和归属感
PORTAL: Journal of Multidisciplinary International Studies Pub Date : 2021-01-28 DOI: 10.5130/PJMIS.V17I1-2.7418
S. Camellia
{"title":"Torn between Two Worlds: Unsettled Sense of Place and Belongingness between Old and New Homelands during a Global Pandemic","authors":"S. Camellia","doi":"10.5130/PJMIS.V17I1-2.7418","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5130/PJMIS.V17I1-2.7418","url":null,"abstract":"The COVID-19 pandemic has impacted migrants physically, emotionally, economically and socially in both the global North and South Emerging scholarship argues that to understand the dis-equalising impacts of COVID-19 on migrants it is necessary to consider their specific social situations across diverse contexts In this essay we reflect critically on our experiences as first-generation aspirational immigrants in Australia and explore how the pandemic has unsettled our senses of place and belongingness in both our old and new homelands (Bangladesh and Australia) The closing of borders during the COVID-19 pandemic has underlined that immigrants experience unique vulnerabilities as they struggle with the burden of belonging in two different worlds © 2021 by the author(s)","PeriodicalId":35198,"journal":{"name":"PORTAL: Journal of Multidisciplinary International Studies","volume":"17 1","pages":"62-66"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49259949","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
COVID-19 and Political Polarization: Notes on Australia’s Chinese Communities 新冠肺炎与政治两极分化:对澳大利亚华人社区的关注
PORTAL: Journal of Multidisciplinary International Studies Pub Date : 2021-01-28 DOI: 10.5130/PJMIS.V17I1-2.7365
Mobo Gao
{"title":"COVID-19 and Political Polarization: Notes on Australia’s Chinese Communities","authors":"Mobo Gao","doi":"10.5130/PJMIS.V17I1-2.7365","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5130/PJMIS.V17I1-2.7365","url":null,"abstract":"In this article I draw from my personal observations as a participant in two WeChat groups;a group with my university classmates most of whom are now residents of Australia, and the other a skilled migrant group based in South Australia I explore the main narrative threads of these two groups in relation to their responses to the COVID-19 pandemic during the first half of 2020 I argue that the COVID-19 pandemic sharpened the political polarization that exists between denouncers of the People’s Republic of China [PRC] and their detractors, and also underlined particular moral dilemmas © 2021 by the author(s)","PeriodicalId":35198,"journal":{"name":"PORTAL: Journal of Multidisciplinary International Studies","volume":"17 1","pages":"97-103"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43583002","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Transnational Memory and the Fukushima Disaster: Memories of Japan in Australian Anti-nuclear Activism 跨国记忆与福岛灾难——澳大利亚反核运动中的日本记忆
PORTAL: Journal of Multidisciplinary International Studies Pub Date : 2021-01-28 DOI: 10.5130/PJMIS.V17I1-2.7094
A. Brown
{"title":"Transnational Memory and the Fukushima Disaster: Memories of Japan in Australian Anti-nuclear Activism","authors":"A. Brown","doi":"10.5130/PJMIS.V17I1-2.7094","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5130/PJMIS.V17I1-2.7094","url":null,"abstract":"This paper argues for the importance of transnational memories in framing Australian anti-nuclear activism after the Fukushima disaster. Japan looms large in the transnational nuclear imaginary. Commemorating Hiroshima as the site of the first wartime use of nuclear weapons has been a long-standing practice in the Australian anti-nuclear movement and the day has been linked to a variety of issues including weapons and uranium mining. As Australia began exporting uranium to Japan in the 1970s, AustraliaJapan relations took on a new meaning for the Indigenous Traditional Owners from whose land uranium was extracted. After Fukushima, these complex transnational memories formed the basis for an orientation towards Japan by Indigenous land rights activists and for the anti-nuclear movement as a whole. This paper argues that despite tenuous organizational links between the two countries, transnational memories drove Australian anti-nuclear activists to seek connections with Japan after the Fukushima disaster. The mobilisation of these collective memories helps us to understand how transnational social movements evolve and how they construct globalisation from below in the Asia-Pacific","PeriodicalId":35198,"journal":{"name":"PORTAL: Journal of Multidisciplinary International Studies","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42369515","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Privilege, Precarity and the Epistemic and Political Challenge of COVID-19 特权、不稳定与新冠肺炎的认识和政治挑战
PORTAL: Journal of Multidisciplinary International Studies Pub Date : 2021-01-28 DOI: 10.5130/PJMIS.V17I1-2.7527
K. Grewal
{"title":"Privilege, Precarity and the Epistemic and Political Challenge of COVID-19","authors":"K. Grewal","doi":"10.5130/PJMIS.V17I1-2.7527","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5130/PJMIS.V17I1-2.7527","url":null,"abstract":"Reflecting on the loss of my privilege as a transnational scholar during the London lockdown, in this essay I explore whether the COVID-19 pandemic may provide an important moment to return to questions of solidarity, resistance and progressive politics Comparing my own experiences with those of people in my research fieldsite of Sri Lanka, I ask: do we have the necessary skills, tools and imagination to respond to this time of crisis? I suggest that the COVID-19 crisis has opened up possibilities of self-reflexivity that allow for the emergence of new epistemic and political practices that are not only more ethical but also more productive, radical and disruptive of the existing order © 2021 by the author(s)","PeriodicalId":35198,"journal":{"name":"PORTAL: Journal of Multidisciplinary International Studies","volume":"17 1","pages":"7-13"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43061333","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Ni una menos: Colombia’s Crisis of Gendered Violence during the Covid-19 Pandemic 没有菜单:哥伦比亚在Covid-19大流行期间的性别暴力危机
PORTAL: Journal of Multidisciplinary International Studies Pub Date : 2021-01-28 DOI: 10.5130/PJMIS.V17I1-2.7367
Kate Averis
{"title":"Ni una menos: Colombia’s Crisis of Gendered Violence during the Covid-19 Pandemic","authors":"Kate Averis","doi":"10.5130/PJMIS.V17I1-2.7367","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5130/PJMIS.V17I1-2.7367","url":null,"abstract":"In spite of the shared nature of the global suffering caused by the pandemic, the lockdown imposed to reduce the spread of Covid-19 has exposed and exacerbated the crisis of gendered violence in Colombia While many countries around the globe have reported an increase in gendered violence during the pandemic, Colombia’s lockdown has taken place in a context of already high rates of violence towards women and girls Such an environment has proven propitious for the propagation of incidents of gendered violence throughout all strata of society, with indigenous women and girls, and those living in precarious conditions, in particularly vulnerable to often life-threatening circumstances This article charts the particular impact of the lockdown on gendered violence in Colombia and discusses the reactions of feminists, journalists, academics, writers and artists © 2021 by the author(s)","PeriodicalId":35198,"journal":{"name":"PORTAL: Journal of Multidisciplinary International Studies","volume":"17 1","pages":"91-96"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41431938","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
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