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Relações Internacionais最新文献

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Regime de Proteção Internacional. Fragilidades no acolhimento e integração de refugiados: Portugal (2010-2020) 国际保护制度。难民接收和融合方面的弱点:葡萄牙(2010-2020年)
Relações Internacionais Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.23906/ri2022.75a05
Carolina Strungari, Teresa Ferreira Rodrigues
{"title":"Regime de Proteção Internacional. Fragilidades no acolhimento e integração de refugiados: Portugal (2010-2020)","authors":"Carolina Strungari, Teresa Ferreira Rodrigues","doi":"10.23906/ri2022.75a05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23906/ri2022.75a05","url":null,"abstract":"The migration phenomenon is part of human history and in recent years it has increased in intensity and volume. A wide range of mechanisms seeks to reduce the negative effects associated with the migration process, especially for the weakest, who leave their country of origin due to conflicts, violations of their rights or persecution. This article analyses the International Protection Regime at a global, regional and national level, to understand how the United Nations and the European Union influence the adoption of refugee reception and integration policies in Portugal and to assess the weaknesses of this process in the national case.","PeriodicalId":351727,"journal":{"name":"Relações Internacionais","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129791763","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Tensões, ambiguidades e equívocos de uma relação pragmática 务实关系中的紧张、歧义和误解
Relações Internacionais Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.23906/ri2022.75r01
David Castaño
{"title":"Tensões, ambiguidades e equívocos de uma relação pragmática","authors":"David Castaño","doi":"10.23906/ri2022.75r01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23906/ri2022.75r01","url":null,"abstract":"More than a decade after defending his doctoral thesis, «A Circumstantial Alliance: Portugal and the United States in the 1950s», Daniel Marcos publishes, with the seal of the Imprensa de História Contemporânea, a revised and updated version of his study dedicated to the Luso-American relations between 1949 and 1961 - the book «Between the Empire and NATO: Portugal and the United States of America (1949-1961).»","PeriodicalId":351727,"journal":{"name":"Relações Internacionais","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125139325","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A externalização das fronteiras europeias e os efeitos indesejados de uma fronteira dinâmica 欧洲边界的外部化和动态边界的不良影响
Relações Internacionais Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.23906/ri2022.75a03
Susana Ferreira
{"title":"A externalização das fronteiras europeias e os efeitos indesejados de uma fronteira dinâmica","authors":"Susana Ferreira","doi":"10.23906/ri2022.75a03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23906/ri2022.75a03","url":null,"abstract":"The debates on the externalization of the European borders translate a wider theoretical discussion on the transformation of border regimes and about the emergence of migration infrastructures for the management of irregular migration. The development of migration management policies focused on ‘emergency’ in crisis situations suspends common practice and creates a state of exception. In the European case these migration infrastructures generate new forms of governance and result in what some authors call ‘necroborder’. This paper aims to understand the transformations of the European border regime; assess the main elements of European migratory infrastructures; and, inquire how these infrastructures lead to the emergence of a so-called ‘necroborder’.","PeriodicalId":351727,"journal":{"name":"Relações Internacionais","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121059392","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Agitação social e desigualdades (urbanas) na região atlântica na era da covid-19 covid-19时代大西洋地区的社会动荡和(城市)不平等
Relações Internacionais Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.23906/ri2022.75a07
Eva Garcia Chueca
{"title":"Agitação social e desigualdades (urbanas) na região atlântica na era da covid-19","authors":"Eva Garcia Chueca","doi":"10.23906/ri2022.75a07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23906/ri2022.75a07","url":null,"abstract":"The global health crisis caused in 2020 by the COVID-19 pandemic has given rise to new protests in the social sphere and intensified those that marked earlier years. This study aims to contribute empirical material that could help understanding of this social unrest and its link with (especially urban) inequalities in the Atlantic region. In particular, it sets out to answer two questions: i) to what extent is inequality related with increasing social protests in situations of health crisis, and ii) what form do these phenomena (pandemic, inequalities, and protests) have in cities?","PeriodicalId":351727,"journal":{"name":"Relações Internacionais","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116970224","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Instituições para emergências e a emergência das instituições: o caso da comunidade de inteligência nos Estados Unidos (1947-1960) 紧急机构和机构的紧急情况:以美国情报界为例(1947-1960)
Relações Internacionais Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.23906/ri2022.75a08
Marco Cepik, Júlio C. Rodriguez
{"title":"Instituições para emergências e a emergência das instituições: o caso da comunidade de inteligência nos Estados Unidos (1947-1960)","authors":"Marco Cepik, Júlio C. Rodriguez","doi":"10.23906/ri2022.75a08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23906/ri2022.75a08","url":null,"abstract":"In 13 years, a new organizational complex emerged in the United States to carry out intelligence and security activities, one that departed significantly from the National Security Law (1947). In the modified version of rational institutionalism developed by Amy Zegart, such a result would be unlikely. To explain this apparent anomaly, we resort to the notion of institutional drift proposed by Hacker, Pierson e Thelen and describe the interactional dynamics between states, organizations and leaders, with their structural implications as suggested by Falleti e Mahoney.","PeriodicalId":351727,"journal":{"name":"Relações Internacionais","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134600859","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Migrações irregulares e perceções de (in)segurança 不正常的迁移和安全感知
Relações Internacionais Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.23906/ri2022.75a02
J. Estevens
{"title":"Migrações irregulares e perceções de (in)segurança","authors":"J. Estevens","doi":"10.23906/ri2022.75a02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23906/ri2022.75a02","url":null,"abstract":"The study of migration in the context of security studies presents various approaches and plural understandings due to the polysemic nature of the concept of security. There are different paradigms that examine in a distinct way the migration-security nexus, reflecting the security agendas developed in the 1990s and after the 9/11 terrorist attacks. This article assesses the securitisation of irregular migration using a thematic analysis of national security strategies considering three great powers in the world: China, Russia and the United States of America (USA). The results show dissimilar and ambiguous narratives, sometimes emphasizing border control, surveillance and right of admission, other times placing the focus on the humanitarian intervention and human rights.","PeriodicalId":351727,"journal":{"name":"Relações Internacionais","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122683579","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
As repercussões da intervenção de D. Martinho da Costa Lopes na Comissão de Direitos Humanos das Nações Unidas D. Martinho da Costa Lopes的干预对联合国人权委员会的影响
Relações Internacionais Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.23906/ri2022.74a07
Moisés Silva Fernandes
{"title":"As repercussões da intervenção de D. Martinho da Costa Lopes na Comissão de Direitos Humanos das Nações Unidas","authors":"Moisés Silva Fernandes","doi":"10.23906/ri2022.74a07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23906/ri2022.74a07","url":null,"abstract":"After leaving Dili on 17 May 1983, the former Apostolic Administrator of Dili, Monsignor D. Martinho da Costa Lopes, went abroad to try to raise awareness of the tragic situation in which Timor-Leste found itself, after it became annexed by Indonesia on 7 December 1975. Almost eight months later, he went to the United Nations’ Human Rights Commission in Geneva, with the support of Pax Christi International. Monsignor D. Martinho da Costa Lopes was a pioneer of peace through self-determination and independence for Timor-Leste, which was only achieved in 1999.","PeriodicalId":351727,"journal":{"name":"Relações Internacionais","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132406734","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A paz enquanto dependência: uma análise da dimensão econômica do processo de reconstrução pós-bélica no Timor-Leste 作为依赖的和平:对东帝汶战后重建进程的经济层面的分析
Relações Internacionais Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.23906/ri2022.74a05
Fábio de Souza Rocha, Ramon Blanco
{"title":"A paz enquanto dependência: uma análise da dimensão econômica do processo de reconstrução pós-bélica no Timor-Leste","authors":"Fábio de Souza Rocha, Ramon Blanco","doi":"10.23906/ri2022.74a05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23906/ri2022.74a05","url":null,"abstract":"The post-war reconstruction process became the main reference for action in favor of peace in the world after the cold war period. In this sense, studying it corresponds to analyzing which vision of peace, applied in a practical way, is dominant in the world from this period onwards. Thus, the objective of this paper is to identify in the post-war reconstruction process of East Timor the economic dimension impacts of the peacebuilding instrument, from the analytical tools of the Marxist Dependency Theory. The hypothesis is that the role of International Financial Institutions in the economic dimension of East Timor peacebuilding was responsible for creating favorable structures to dependence and, consequently, an incompatible scenario with the new UN perception of peace.","PeriodicalId":351727,"journal":{"name":"Relações Internacionais","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121825353","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Multilateralismo e resiliência: Timor-Leste, o G7+ e a ASEAN 多边主义resiliência:东帝汶、七国集团+东盟
Relações Internacionais Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.23906/ri2022.74a06
Nuno Canas Mendes
{"title":"Multilateralismo e resiliência: Timor-Leste, o G7+ e a ASEAN","authors":"Nuno Canas Mendes","doi":"10.23906/ri2022.74a06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23906/ri2022.74a06","url":null,"abstract":"This article analyzes the place and importance of multilateralism in East Timor’s foreign policy, focusing two very relevant examples: G7+, organization that gathers fragile States in Africa, Asia, Pacific and the Caribbean who share a conflict and resilience experiences, and ASEAN, organization who supports regional integration in Southeast Asia, with a consensus based peculiar decision-making process. In the former case, East-Timorese impulse, commitment and leadership are most significant, in the latter, the admission procedures, a priority for all the East-Timorese governments, has been complex and delayed. The purpose of the article is providing an overview of East Timor’s multilateral experience in both institutions, and discussing its results, limitations and ambiguities.","PeriodicalId":351727,"journal":{"name":"Relações Internacionais","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116833451","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A ascensão eleitoral do Rassemblement National de Marine Le Pen 马琳·勒庞(Marine Le Pen)的全国集会(National rally)在选举中的崛起
Relações Internacionais Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.23906/ri2022.74a09
J. Carvalho
{"title":"A ascensão eleitoral do Rassemblement National de Marine Le Pen","authors":"J. Carvalho","doi":"10.23906/ri2022.74a09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23906/ri2022.74a09","url":null,"abstract":"In April 2022, Marine Le Pen passed for the second consecutive time to the second round of the presidential elections against the incumbent president Emmanuel Macron. Twenty years early on, her father, Jean-Marie Le Pen, caused a political earthquake at the European level after attaining a similar presence in the second round of the presidential ballot. In comparison to the 17.8 per cent of the vote obtained by Le Pen in the second round, Marine’s electoral support in 2022 more than doubled this figure, as she collected 41.45 per cent of the popular vote in 2022. This trend demonstrated an impressive growth of electoral support of the French far right, which was the party family with most electoral support at the presidential ballot. This research will review the Front National development under Le Pen’s leadership, as well the electoral ascension and political programme of Marine that led to the rebranding of the party into Rassemblement National.","PeriodicalId":351727,"journal":{"name":"Relações Internacionais","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129028312","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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