2020 IEEE Eighth International Conference on Communications and Networking (ComNet)最新文献

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Topology for Robust RF/FSO Backhauling under Random Jamming Attacks and Adversary Weather Conditions 随机干扰攻击和恶劣天气条件下稳健RF/FSO回程拓扑
2020 IEEE Eighth International Conference on Communications and Networking (ComNet) Pub Date : 2020-10-27 DOI: 10.1109/ComNet47917.2020.9306106
Mai Kafafy, M. Abdallah
{"title":"Topology for Robust RF/FSO Backhauling under Random Jamming Attacks and Adversary Weather Conditions","authors":"Mai Kafafy, M. Abdallah","doi":"10.1109/ComNet47917.2020.9306106","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ComNet47917.2020.9306106","url":null,"abstract":"Backhauling in future 5G systems is expected to depend on emerging technologies such as Free Space Optical (FSO) communication, due to its wide unlicensed spectrum, alongside Radio Frequency (RF) communication. Wireless links are prone to jamming attacks from malicious nodes. Also, FSO links are susceptible to the changing weather conditions. Therefore backhaul networks should be designed to remain functional under such adversary operating conditions. In this paper, we design an RF/FSO backhaul topology that is robust to jamming attacks from random unknown malicious nodes and to changing weather conditions that affect the reliability of FSO communication. The design problem finds the required minimum number of links and specifies their types and locations in order to achieve a pre-specified degree of robustness. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first work in literature that formulates and considers the effect of random jamming and variable weather conditions when designing the backhaul topology. We also compare the numerical results of three different regions in Japan (urban, basin, and mountain) with different statistical weather conditions, and we show how this affects the number and type of the selected links.","PeriodicalId":351664,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE Eighth International Conference on Communications and Networking (ComNet)","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114964255","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
CNN for object recognition implementation on FPGA using PYNQ framework CNN对象识别在FPGA上使用PYNQ框架实现
2020 IEEE Eighth International Conference on Communications and Networking (ComNet) Pub Date : 2020-10-27 DOI: 10.1109/ComNet47917.2020.9306094
Meriam Dhouibi, A. K. B. Salem, S. B. Saoud
{"title":"CNN for object recognition implementation on FPGA using PYNQ framework","authors":"Meriam Dhouibi, A. K. B. Salem, S. B. Saoud","doi":"10.1109/ComNet47917.2020.9306094","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ComNet47917.2020.9306094","url":null,"abstract":"Object recognition is one of the most researched and commercialized applications of Deep Learning (DL) where Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are especially accurate. The deployment of these models on embedded systems require low latency and high performance even with limited resources and energy budgets. Embedded systems with Zynq Systems on Chips (SoCs) are attractive platforms for CNNs. In this paper, we use PYNQ framework, that supports a Python-based hardware/software codesign environment to perform CNN inference for object recognition on Xilinx FPGA. We design the CNN model and train it on a CPU platform and we implement it On ZedBoard FPGA. By using only, a single ARM processor core on FPGA, we achieve 100ms latency and up to 10 image recognitions per second on the CIFAR-10 dataset with 79.90% accuracy. This model performance can be highly improved by exploring the hardware resources of the FPGA chip.","PeriodicalId":351664,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE Eighth International Conference on Communications and Networking (ComNet)","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122989369","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Blockchain for 5G and IoT: Opportunities and Challenges 5G和物联网的区块链:机遇与挑战
2020 IEEE Eighth International Conference on Communications and Networking (ComNet) Pub Date : 2020-10-27 DOI: 10.1109/ComNet47917.2020.9306082
T. Hewa, A. Kalla, A. Nag, M. Ylianttila, Madhusanka Liyanage
{"title":"Blockchain for 5G and IoT: Opportunities and Challenges","authors":"T. Hewa, A. Kalla, A. Nag, M. Ylianttila, Madhusanka Liyanage","doi":"10.1109/ComNet47917.2020.9306082","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ComNet47917.2020.9306082","url":null,"abstract":"Hitherto, the evolution of mobile networks have fulfilled the increasing demands for enhanced performance, availability, portability, elasticity, and energy efficiency posed by the ever growing network services. In line with the progression, 5G depicts the next generation of mobile networks that further promises remarkable performance improvements as well as creation of new value chain. In parallel to 5G, the Internet of Things (IoT) has emerged as another new paradigm for interconnection of massive communication-capable heterogeneous smart objects. 5G is envisaged to broaden IoT's scope and fields of applicability. However, since current mobile networks and also more general IoT systems are based on centralized models thus it is anticipated that they will face tremendous challenges to meet-up the requirements of future 5G-enabled-IoT use cases. To solve these inevitable issues Blockchain stands out as promising technology. Some of the offerings of Blockchain technology are immutability, non-repudiation, proof of provenance, integrity, privacy, etc. Blockchain's combination with 5G and IoT still requires essential insights with respect to concrete application domains, scalability, privacy issues, performance, and potential financial benefits. The paper aims to elaborate and emphasize the key aspects of the use of Blockchain for 5G and IoT.","PeriodicalId":351664,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE Eighth International Conference on Communications and Networking (ComNet)","volume":"180 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116319755","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 19
Hybrid Very High Throughput Satellites: Potential, Challenges, and Research Directions 高通量混合卫星:潜力、挑战和研究方向
2020 IEEE Eighth International Conference on Communications and Networking (ComNet) Pub Date : 2020-10-27 DOI: 10.1109/ComNet47917.2020.9306099
Mounia Bouabdellah, Elmehdi Illi, Faissal El Bouanani, Mohamed-Slim Alouini
{"title":"Hybrid Very High Throughput Satellites: Potential, Challenges, and Research Directions","authors":"Mounia Bouabdellah, Elmehdi Illi, Faissal El Bouanani, Mohamed-Slim Alouini","doi":"10.1109/ComNet47917.2020.9306099","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ComNet47917.2020.9306099","url":null,"abstract":"Hybrid terrestrial-satellite transmission systems have been among hottest spots in the wireless communication industry due to the high demand for global high data rates. In such systems, free-space optical (FSO) technology is advocated for assessing the feeder links (ground-satellite) in order to fulfill high data rates requirements and provide a larger coverage in terms of the connected number of users. This paper gives an overview of various components of very-high throughput hybrid terrestrial-satellite communication system with an FSO feeder link, and Ka-band multibeam RF channels for the satellite ground link. In this survey paper, we depict the main communication challenges in the FSO side such as pointing error, turbulence, cloud blockage, and also the multibeam RF side such as spectrum scarcity, inter-beam interference, and security. Based on these challenges we point out some potential research directions.","PeriodicalId":351664,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE Eighth International Conference on Communications and Networking (ComNet)","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125989433","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Towards AI-enabled Microservice Architecture for Network Function Virtualization 面向网络功能虚拟化的支持ai的微服务架构
2020 IEEE Eighth International Conference on Communications and Networking (ComNet) Pub Date : 2020-10-27 DOI: 10.1109/ComNet47917.2020.9306098
M. Nekovee, Sachin Sharma, N. Uniyal, A. Nag, R. Nejabati, D. Simeonidou
{"title":"Towards AI-enabled Microservice Architecture for Network Function Virtualization","authors":"M. Nekovee, Sachin Sharma, N. Uniyal, A. Nag, R. Nejabati, D. Simeonidou","doi":"10.1109/ComNet47917.2020.9306098","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ComNet47917.2020.9306098","url":null,"abstract":"Network Function Virtualization (NFV) enables operators to flexibly deploy network services on commodity servers in an on-demand and agile manner. This has recently attracted significant attention from industry and academia. However, there are important challenges for NFV deployment, including performance bottlenecks, degraded fault tolerance, upgrading complexities, and security threats. To overcome these challenges, the microservice approach, which has been applied successfully in cloud computing, has motivated the research communities to apply its principles in NFV domains. In this paper, we first compare the challenges of employing the microservices approach in both the cloud computing and the NFV domains, and then discuss the need for AI-enabled microservices architecture for NFV. Performance evaluation of the microservices approach in NFV is performed on bare-metal machine setups. The results compare the pros and cons of the microservice approach and show the need for AI to handle the complex decisions associated with decomposing network functions into microservices or vice versa. We also propose an AI-enabled microservice architecture and present its potential use cases for personalized live streaming, smart public safety, and enterprise VPN (Virtual Private Network). Open questions and future work are also presented.","PeriodicalId":351664,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE Eighth International Conference on Communications and Networking (ComNet)","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132301666","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
Performance Analysis of SWIPT Networks over Composite Fading Channels 复合衰落信道下SWIPT网络性能分析
2020 IEEE Eighth International Conference on Communications and Networking (ComNet) Pub Date : 2020-10-27 DOI: 10.1109/ComNet47917.2020.9306080
Abubakar U. Makarfi, R. Kharel, Khaled Maaiuf Rabie, Xingwang Li, Osamah. S. Badarneh, G. Nauryzbayev, S. Arzykulov, Omprakash Kaiwartya
{"title":"Performance Analysis of SWIPT Networks over Composite Fading Channels","authors":"Abubakar U. Makarfi, R. Kharel, Khaled Maaiuf Rabie, Xingwang Li, Osamah. S. Badarneh, G. Nauryzbayev, S. Arzykulov, Omprakash Kaiwartya","doi":"10.1109/ComNet47917.2020.9306080","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ComNet47917.2020.9306080","url":null,"abstract":"This paper studies the performance of dual-hop decode-and-forward (DF) simultaneous wireless information and power transfer (SWIPT) systems over Fisher-Snedecor $mathcal{F}$ composite fading channels. We commence by deriving closed-form expressions of the cumulative distribution function (CDF) and the probability density function (PDF) of the product of two $mathcal{F}$ random variables. These statistics are then used to derive closed-form expressions for the ergodic capacity and ergodic outage probability of the system under consideration. Three well-known energy harvesting (EH) relaying protocols are considered; namely time-switching relaying, power splitting relaying and ideal relaying receiver. The analysis provides insights into the effect of the key parameters on the overall network performance. Monte-Carlo simulations are provided throughout to validate the correctness of our analysis. The results show that the performance of the system in terms of ergodic capacity and outage probability improves as the fading and shadowing severity reduce for all EH protocols considered. The results further demonstrate the need to balance the relay distance with channel conditions of the links to minimise the system outage.","PeriodicalId":351664,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE Eighth International Conference on Communications and Networking (ComNet)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115225002","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Information-Centric Networking Challenges and Opportunities in Service Discovery: A Survey 服务发现中的信息中心网络挑战与机遇:调查
2020 IEEE Eighth International Conference on Communications and Networking (ComNet) Pub Date : 2020-10-27 DOI: 10.1109/ComNet47917.2020.9306088
Armielle Noulapeu Ngaffo, Walid El Ayeb, Z. Choukair
{"title":"Information-Centric Networking Challenges and Opportunities in Service Discovery: A Survey","authors":"Armielle Noulapeu Ngaffo, Walid El Ayeb, Z. Choukair","doi":"10.1109/ComNet47917.2020.9306088","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ComNet47917.2020.9306088","url":null,"abstract":"The growth of the Internet has led to the emergence of broadband access technologies, making it easier to consume varied contents (videos, images, audio, etc.). Indeed, since the creation of the Internet architecture, the needs of users have evolved from the mail exchange, file sharing to video streaming, online games, etc. Clearly, users are now much greedier in rich and varied contents with growing size. For this reason, content distribution becomes a hot research topic aiming to ensure content availability, persistence, security, and reliability. In order to overcome the limitations presented by the current Internet architecture, the concept of Information-Centric Networking (I CN) has been proposed. Paradoxically with the concept of host-centric networking, the main idea of the I CN concept is to directly address the content to access it regardless of its location. In this perspective, several studies have been conducted to propose possible implementations of ICNs. In this survey, we present the ICN concept and its key features; we describe the different ICN-based architectures, their assets, and their shortcomings. Finally, we present the challenges and opportunities raised by ICN involved in the service discovery.","PeriodicalId":351664,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE Eighth International Conference on Communications and Networking (ComNet)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124377197","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Design of a Metamatrial Terahertz Resonant inclusion for 5G Applications* 5G应用超心房太赫兹谐振包体的设计*
2020 IEEE Eighth International Conference on Communications and Networking (ComNet) Pub Date : 2020-10-27 DOI: 10.1109/ComNet47917.2020.9306086
Bouthaina Smari, M. Labidi, F. Choubani
{"title":"Design of a Metamatrial Terahertz Resonant inclusion for 5G Applications*","authors":"Bouthaina Smari, M. Labidi, F. Choubani","doi":"10.1109/ComNet47917.2020.9306086","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ComNet47917.2020.9306086","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, a new metamaterial resonator coupled to planar transmission lines oerating at terahetrz band is proposed. The approach consists on modifing an uniplanar series resonator in order to form a close square loop inclusion which contains a distributed capacitance and inductance. An analytical equivalent-circuit model for the proposed structure is proposed and the resonant frequency is calculated and compared with simulated results. Indeed, we demonstrate that the new resonator presents many advantages over conventional split ring resonators and can be applied for 5G applications.","PeriodicalId":351664,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE Eighth International Conference on Communications and Networking (ComNet)","volume":"409 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123387707","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Towards Beyond 5G Future Wireless Networks with focus towards Indoor Localization 迈向超越5G的未来无线网络,专注于室内定位
2020 IEEE Eighth International Conference on Communications and Networking (ComNet) Pub Date : 2020-10-27 DOI: 10.1109/ComNet47917.2020.9306084
Q. Ahmed, M. Hafeez, F. Khan, P. Lazaridis
{"title":"Towards Beyond 5G Future Wireless Networks with focus towards Indoor Localization","authors":"Q. Ahmed, M. Hafeez, F. Khan, P. Lazaridis","doi":"10.1109/ComNet47917.2020.9306084","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ComNet47917.2020.9306084","url":null,"abstract":"Future wireless networks (FWNs) will require embedding artificial intelligence into beyond 5G communication systems for (i) smarter use of network-generated data; (ii) automated enabling of network operators; and (iii) service providers to adapt to changes in traffic patterns, security risks and user behaviour. These provisions can pave the way towards safe and reliable next-generation wireless ecosystems. The paper first reviews existing and emerging aspects of FWNs considering aspects for enhanced multi-antenna and data forwarding techniques; use of artificial intelligence for novel adaptive digital beamforming techniques for realistic antenna arrays; communications in the millimetre-wave bands; blockchain-based approach to spectrum management and sharing; and use of machine learning for enhanced quality of experience to sustain profitable operation of beyond 5G ecosystems. The focus of the paper is then steered towards exploring localization scenarios for FWNs and determining which key parameters will play an integral part when designing an indoor localized FWNs.","PeriodicalId":351664,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE Eighth International Conference on Communications and Networking (ComNet)","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114229215","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 13
A trust-aware micropayment system for data muling in cloud environment: a Blockchain based approach 一种基于区块链的云环境下数据处理的信任感知微支付系统
2020 IEEE Eighth International Conference on Communications and Networking (ComNet) Pub Date : 2020-10-27 DOI: 10.1109/ComNet47917.2020.9306078
Soumaya Bel Hadj Youssef, N. Boudriga, S. Rekhis
{"title":"A trust-aware micropayment system for data muling in cloud environment: a Blockchain based approach","authors":"Soumaya Bel Hadj Youssef, N. Boudriga, S. Rekhis","doi":"10.1109/ComNet47917.2020.9306078","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ComNet47917.2020.9306078","url":null,"abstract":"The rapid growth of the Internet of Things (IoT) and the cloud will enable new monitoring areas. More specifically, the integration of the Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) cloud with the sensor cloud for the purpose of data collection from an infrastructure-less area is of great interest. In this paper, we propose a trust-aware micropayment system based on the blockchain (BC) technology. A set of sensor cloudlets is used for monitoring a given area and a set of cloudlets of UAV s are employed for delivering the collected data to the Transactional Center (TC). We provide a micropayment protocol where the global amount of money is converted into a number of tokens, and the actors pay each others by employing the same coins. Moreover, a trust model is proposed for both the transactional center and the UAV broker. Through our trust-aware micropayment system, authentication, trustworthiness, double-spending prevention, data-duplication prevention, forging prevention, and traceability of all the operations of payment, are ensured. We conduct a simulation to validate our provided micropayment protocol.","PeriodicalId":351664,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE Eighth International Conference on Communications and Networking (ComNet)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130932489","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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