2021 36th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Automated Software Engineering Workshops (ASEW)最新文献_第2页

Message from the HCSE&CS 2021 Chairs HCSE&CS 2021年主席致辞

2021 36th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Automated Software Engineering Workshops (ASEW) Pub Date : 2021-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/asew52652.2021.00011

引用次数: 0

Message from the RAISE 2021 Chairs 来自RAISE 2021主席的信息

2021 36th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Automated Software Engineering Workshops (ASEW) Pub Date : 2021-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/asew52652.2021.00009

引用次数: 0

On the Runtime and Energy Performance of WebAssembly: Is WebAssembly superior to JavaScript yet? 关于WebAssembly的运行时间和能源性能:WebAssembly是否优于JavaScript ?

2021 36th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Automated Software Engineering Workshops (ASEW) Pub Date : 2021-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ASEW52652.2021.00056

João de Macedo, Rui Abreu, Rui Pereira, J. Saraiva

{"title":"On the Runtime and Energy Performance of WebAssembly: Is WebAssembly superior to JavaScript yet?","authors":"João de Macedo, Rui Abreu, Rui Pereira, J. Saraiva","doi":"10.1109/ASEW52652.2021.00056","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ASEW52652.2021.00056","url":null,"abstract":"In the early days of the world wide web, browsers were developed to navigate through (static) HTML web page documents. This has changed dramatically, and nowadays web pages are dynamic, expressed by programs written in regular programming languages. As a result, browsers are almost operating systems, having to interpret/compile such programs and execute them within the browser itself. Currently, while JavaScript is the main de facto language to express web pages, it does have various short comings and performance inefficiencies. WebAssembly, a new portable and size/load efficient alternative developed by major IT powerhouses, is seen as the future substitute. As WebAssembly aims to be more performance efficient than JavaScript, we aim to look at this current status and present a preliminary study on the performance of these two, based on their runtime and energy efficiency. Preliminary results show that WebAssembly, while still in its infancy, is starting to already challenge JavaScript, with much more room to grow. Additionally, our benchmarking framework is also made available to allow further research and replication.","PeriodicalId":349977,"journal":{"name":"2021 36th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Automated Software Engineering Workshops (ASEW)","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129484226","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Enhancing Lexical Representation of Test Coverage for Failure Clustering 改进故障聚类测试覆盖率的词法表示

2021 36th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Automated Software Engineering Workshops (ASEW) Pub Date : 2021-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ASEW52652.2021.00052

Juyeon Yoon, S. Yoo

引用次数: 3

Towards a Framework to Assist Iterative and Adaptive Design in Gameful Systems 在游戏系统中辅助迭代和自适应设计的框架

2021 36th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Automated Software Engineering Workshops (ASEW) Pub Date : 2021-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ASEW52652.2021.00026

A. Bucchiarone, A. Cicchetti, Enrica Loria, A. Marconi

{"title":"Towards a Framework to Assist Iterative and Adaptive Design in Gameful Systems","authors":"A. Bucchiarone, A. Cicchetti, Enrica Loria, A. Marconi","doi":"10.1109/ASEW52652.2021.00026","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ASEW52652.2021.00026","url":null,"abstract":"Over the years, gamification gained consensus among researchers and practitioners as a tool to motivate people to perform activities deemed as tedious or unexciting. Hence, there exist many and heterogeneous application domains that may benefit from gamification. However, the domain expert and the designer are often separate individuals with dissimilar backgrounds, skills, and understanding. Thus, they need a shared language to communicate and to design a gamified system in line with its ultimate goal, the implementation of which can then be left to the developers. While several studies from the literature tackled the problem of formally defining a design language able to assist designers in the code production, they rarely foresee a framework capable to include all the involved stakeholders (e.g., domain experts). Moreover, it is essential to allow those stakeholders to monitor the gameplay at runtime and intervene when necessary, as the design process is intrinsically iterative. In this work, we present a design framework that models the whole life cycle of gamification solutions, from the design to the execution and monitoring of the system. Finally, we present a prototype of the framework implemented in the Education domain.","PeriodicalId":349977,"journal":{"name":"2021 36th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Automated Software Engineering Workshops (ASEW)","volume":"98 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117187348","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Virtual Reality Enabled Human-Centric Requirements Engineering 虚拟现实支持以人为中心的需求工程

2021 36th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Automated Software Engineering Workshops (ASEW) Pub Date : 2021-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ASEW52652.2021.00041

Owen Wang, Ben Cheng, Thuong N. Hoang, Chetan Arora, Xiao Liu

{"title":"Virtual Reality Enabled Human-Centric Requirements Engineering","authors":"Owen Wang, Ben Cheng, Thuong N. Hoang, Chetan Arora, Xiao Liu","doi":"10.1109/ASEW52652.2021.00041","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ASEW52652.2021.00041","url":null,"abstract":"Human-centric requirements engineering aims to gather, analyse, and validate software requirements with a focus on human factors. However, human-centric requirements engineering is facing many challenges due to the limitations of conventional document-based or face-to-face interview-based requirements elicitation methods. To tackle those challenges, we propose a novel idea of using a virtual reality (VR) platform to facilitate human-centric requirements engineering. The key features of such a VR platform include automatic creation of 3D avatars based on user persona documents, the simulation of different environmental factors (e.g., lights and weather conditions), the simulation of different user conditions with special accessibility requirements (e.g., colour blindness), and the embodiment of user's perspective via the first-person view. A prototype system is developed to demonstrate the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed VR enabled human-centric requirements engineering platform. As an on-going work, we hope this paper will generate a series of new and interesting research in human-centric requirements engineering.","PeriodicalId":349977,"journal":{"name":"2021 36th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Automated Software Engineering Workshops (ASEW)","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132826027","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 5

“I need to know I'm safe and protected and will check”: Users Want Cues to Signal Data Custodians' Trustworthiness “我需要知道我是安全的，受到保护的，我会检查”:用户想要暗示数据保管人的可信度

2021 36th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Automated Software Engineering Workshops (ASEW) Pub Date : 2021-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ASEW52652.2021.00043

O. Kulyk, K. Renaud

{"title":"“I need to know I'm safe and protected and will check”: Users Want Cues to Signal Data Custodians' Trustworthiness","authors":"O. Kulyk, K. Renaud","doi":"10.1109/ASEW52652.2021.00043","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ASEW52652.2021.00043","url":null,"abstract":"Privacy-related decisions are complex and nuanced, and consume extensive cognitive resources. Yet, people make these kinds of decisions many times a day. This means that they might not be able to invest significant cognitive resources in making each and every decision. We tested the extent to which the statements displayed to the users with the purpose of assuring them that their security and privacy is protected would resonate with people when they were considering whether or not to divulge their personal health information to an online service. We carried out two empirical investigations: (1) we used scenarios of health data being transmitted securely to a health provider, and asked participants to tell us what would convince them to divulge their personal information. (2) We then used these statements in a Q-sort to gauge subjective opinions of the persuasiveness of the statements, and to reveal ‘ways of thinking’ engaged in by our participants in this respect. We discovered that our participants wanted to see evidence that the organisation was implementing required security measures. Thus, our study suggests, despite a common assumption, that people do care, and that they want reassurance that companies are trustworthy custodians of their health data.","PeriodicalId":349977,"journal":{"name":"2021 36th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Automated Software Engineering Workshops (ASEW)","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126448650","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Pre-Trained Neural Language Models for Automatic Mobile App User Feedback Answer Generation 面向移动应用用户反馈答案自动生成的预训练神经语言模型

2021 36th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Automated Software Engineering Workshops (ASEW) Pub Date : 2021-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ASEW52652.2021.00033

Yue Cao, F. H. Fard

{"title":"Pre-Trained Neural Language Models for Automatic Mobile App User Feedback Answer Generation","authors":"Yue Cao, F. H. Fard","doi":"10.1109/ASEW52652.2021.00033","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ASEW52652.2021.00033","url":null,"abstract":"Studies show that developers’ answers to the mobile app users’ feedbacks on app stores can increase the apps’ star rating. To help app developers generate answers that are related to the users’ issues, recent studies develop models to generate the answers automatically. Aims: The app response generation models use deep neural networks and require training data. Pre-Trained neural language Models (PTM) used in Natural Language Processing (NLP) take advantage of the information they learned from a large corpora in an unsupervised manner, and can reduce the amount of required training data. In this paper, we evaluate PTMs to generate replies to the mobile app user feedbacks. Method: We train a Transformer model from scratch and fine tune two PTMs to evaluate the generated responses, which are compared to RRGEN, a current app response model. We also evaluate the models with different portions of the training data. Results: The results on a large dataset evaluated by automatic metrics show that PTMs obtain lower scores than the baselines. However, our human evaluation confirm that PTMs can generate more relevant and meaningful responses to the posted feedbacks. Moreover, the performance of PTMs has less drop compared to other model when the amount of training data is reduced to 1/3. Conclusion: PTMs are useful in generating responses to app reviews and are more robust models to the amount of training data provided. However, the prediction time is 19X than RRGEN. This study can provide new avenues for research in adapting the PTMs for analyzing mobile app user feedbacks.","PeriodicalId":349977,"journal":{"name":"2021 36th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Automated Software Engineering Workshops (ASEW)","volume":"118 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130533844","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

So {U} R CERER: Developer-Driven Security Testing Framework for Android Apps 所以{U} R CERER:开发者驱动的Android应用程序安全测试框架

2021 36th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Automated Software Engineering Workshops (ASEW) Pub Date : 2021-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ASEW52652.2021.00020

Muhammad Sajidur Rahman, Blas Kojusner, Ryon Kennedy, Prerit Pathak, Lin Qi, Byron J. Williams

{"title":"So {U} R CERER: Developer-Driven Security Testing Framework for Android Apps","authors":"Muhammad Sajidur Rahman, Blas Kojusner, Ryon Kennedy, Prerit Pathak, Lin Qi, Byron J. Williams","doi":"10.1109/ASEW52652.2021.00020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ASEW52652.2021.00020","url":null,"abstract":"Frequently advised secure development recommendations often fall short in practice for app developers. Tool-driven (e.g., using static analysis tools) approaches lack context and domain-specific requirements of an app being tested. App developers struggle to find an actionable and prioritized list of vulnerabilities from a laundry list of security warnings reported by static analysis tools. Process-driven (e.g., applying threat modeling methods) approaches require substantial resources (e.g., security testing team, budget) and security expertise, which small to medium-scale app dev teams could barely afford. To help app developers securing their apps, we propose SO{U}RCERER11Sourcerer is a fictional character depicted in the fantasy novel series ‘Discworld’ written by Terry Pratchett. https://discworld.fandom.com/wiki/Sourcerer, a guiding framework for Android app developers for security testing. So{u}rcererguides developers to identify domain-specific assets of an app, detect and prioritize vulnerabilities, and mitigate those vulnerabilities based on secure development guidelines. We evaluated So{u}rcererwith a case study on analyzing and testing 36 Android mobile money apps. We found that by following activities guided by So{ U} Rcerer,an app developer could get a concise and actionable list of vulnerabilities (24–61 % fewer security warnings produced by So{u}rcererthan a standalone static analyzer), directly affecting a mobile money app's critical assets, and devise a mitigation plan. Our findings from this preliminary study indicate a viable approach to Android app security testing without being overwhelmingly complex for app developers.","PeriodicalId":349977,"journal":{"name":"2021 36th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Automated Software Engineering Workshops (ASEW)","volume":"31 6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130651913","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

An Empirical Study on Code Smells Co-occurrences in Android Applications Android应用程序中代码气味共现的实证研究

2021 36th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Automated Software Engineering Workshops (ASEW) Pub Date : 2021-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ASEW52652.2021.00018

Oumayma Hamdi, Ali Ouni, E. Alomar, Mohamed Wiem Mkaouer

{"title":"An Empirical Study on Code Smells Co-occurrences in Android Applications","authors":"Oumayma Hamdi, Ali Ouni, E. Alomar, Mohamed Wiem Mkaouer","doi":"10.1109/ASEW52652.2021.00018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ASEW52652.2021.00018","url":null,"abstract":"Android applications (apps) evolve quickly to meet users requirements, fix bugs or adapt to technological changes. Such changes can lead to the presence of code smells - symptoms of poor design and/or implementation choices that may hinder the project maintenance and evolution. Previous research studied the characteristics of traditional object-oriented (OO) code smells affecting source code files in desktop software systems, and advocated that the interaction and co-presence of code smells reduce the ability of developers to understand and maintain source code. However, little knowledge is available on emerging categories of Android-specific code smells and their interactions, i.e., co-occurences, with traditional OO smells, in the context of Android apps. To provide a broader understanding of this phenomenon, we conduct an empirical study on 1,923 open source Android apps taking into account 15 types of Android-specific and 10 types of traditional OO code smells. Our results show that the co-occurrence phenomenon is indeed prevalent in Android apps and several smell types have strong associations. Developers need to be aware of this phenomenon and consider detecting and eliminating both traditional and Android smells separately, using dedicated tools.","PeriodicalId":349977,"journal":{"name":"2021 36th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Automated Software Engineering Workshops (ASEW)","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125135243","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0