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Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym最新文献

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Społeczna odpowiedzialność uczelni na przykładzie Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym Pub Date : 2020-12-30 DOI: 10.18778/1899-2226.23.4.06
A. Merta-Staszczak, Krzysztof Serafin, Bartosz Staszczak
{"title":"Społeczna odpowiedzialność uczelni na przykładzie Politechniki Wrocławskiej","authors":"A. Merta-Staszczak, Krzysztof Serafin, Bartosz Staszczak","doi":"10.18778/1899-2226.23.4.06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18778/1899-2226.23.4.06","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":349893,"journal":{"name":"Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym","volume":"242 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116694078","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Do investors care about CSR? Evidence from Polish public listed companies 投资者关心企业社会责任吗?来自波兰上市公司的证据
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym Pub Date : 2020-12-30 DOI: 10.18778/1899-2226.23.4.03
Agnieszka Kłysik-Uryszek
{"title":"Do investors care about CSR? Evidence from Polish public listed companies","authors":"Agnieszka Kłysik-Uryszek","doi":"10.18778/1899-2226.23.4.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18778/1899-2226.23.4.03","url":null,"abstract":"The CSR (corporate social responsibility) concept has become an increasingly important part of corporations’ strategies and plans. However, it does not have to translate into investors’ decisions to buy their shares. The article investigates the relationships between companies implementing a CSR strategy, the rates of return on their stocks, and their investment risk. The paper aims to verify whether applying a CSR strategy affects stock market parameters (lower risk, higher investment profitability) and whether investors consider CSR companies less risky or more profitable and reliable than non-CSR firms. The following hypotheses have been formulated: (I) CSR companies are less risky (in terms of investment risk) than non-CRS ones; (II) CSR companies are characterized by higher rates of return than non-CSR ones.","PeriodicalId":349893,"journal":{"name":"Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym","volume":"2015 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114646857","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Lockdowns and their legitimacy in the context of Adam Smith’s economic philosophy and liberalism 封锁及其在亚当·斯密经济哲学和自由主义背景下的合法性
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym Pub Date : 2020-12-30 DOI: 10.18778/1899-2226.23.4.02
P. Żurawski
{"title":"Lockdowns and their legitimacy in the context of Adam Smith’s economic philosophy and liberalism","authors":"P. Żurawski","doi":"10.18778/1899-2226.23.4.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18778/1899-2226.23.4.02","url":null,"abstract":"Since the beginning of 2020, lockdowns have been introduced in numerous countries across the world in response to the emergence of coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 that causes the COVID-19 disease. Although the topic of lockdowns has been considered from numerous perspectives, it has not yet been analyzed in the context of Adam Smith’s economic philosophy and liberalism. This paper aims to list – at least to some extent, as the topic is very broad – the most prominent arguments that have arisen in the worldwide discussion on the effectiveness and side effects of lockdowns. In addition, the work provides some elements of Smith’s economic philosophy and liberalism. Finally, the arguments that have arisen in the academic discussion since the introduction of lockdowns are analyzed, and the legitimacy of lockdowns is assessed in the context of Smith’s principles. The methods used for the analysis are text exegesis and rational reconstruction. As far as the conclusions are concerned, an explicit assessment of the legitimacy of lockdowns in the discussed context is considered impossible, although for many elements of Smith’s liberalism, lockdowns are not legitimate at all.","PeriodicalId":349893,"journal":{"name":"Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym","volume":"49 3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129327487","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Przegląd wybranych badań nad moralnością podatkową. Wpływ moralności na rozmiary luk podatkowych
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym Pub Date : 2020-12-30 DOI: 10.18778/1899-2226.23.4.04
Adam Kędrzyński
{"title":"Przegląd wybranych badań nad moralnością podatkową. Wpływ moralności na rozmiary luk podatkowych","authors":"Adam Kędrzyński","doi":"10.18778/1899-2226.23.4.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18778/1899-2226.23.4.04","url":null,"abstract":"It is commonly stated that the behavioral aspect is problematic for economists. Nevertheless, a large strand of the literature on the topic exists, and it is high time we started making use of this fact. Using a simple literature review, the article presents some of the recent psychological discoveries from the fields of social psychology and behavioral economics that can be applied to macroeconomics in the context of estimating and reducing tax gaps (aim 1). Also, some fundamental methodological issues (aim 2a) and ethical distinctions between different meanings of procedural justice are raised (aim 2b).","PeriodicalId":349893,"journal":{"name":"Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117038584","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Value-free paradise is lost. Economists could learn from artists 没有价值的天堂消失了。经济学家可以向艺术家学习
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym Pub Date : 2020-12-30 DOI: 10.18778/1899-2226.23.4.01
Aleksander Ostapiuk
{"title":"Value-free paradise is lost. Economists could learn from artists","authors":"Aleksander Ostapiuk","doi":"10.18778/1899-2226.23.4.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18778/1899-2226.23.4.01","url":null,"abstract":"Despite the conclusions from the contemporary philosophy of science, many economists cherish the ideal of positive science. Therefore, value-free economics is still the central paradigm in economics. The first aim of the paper is to investigate economics’ axiomatic assumptions from an epistemological perspective. The critical analysis of the literature shows that the positive-normative dichotomy is exaggerated. Moreover, value-free economics is based on normative foundations that have a negative impact on individuals and society. The paper’s second aim is to show that economics’ normativity is not a problem because the discussion concerning values is possible and unavoidable. In this context, Weber and other methodologists are investigated. The conclusion of the paper is that science can thrive without strict methodological rules thanks to institutional mechanisms. Therefore, economists could learn from artists who accept the world without absolute rules. This perspective opens the possibility for methodological pluralism and normative approaches.","PeriodicalId":349893,"journal":{"name":"Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127853557","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The gender pay gap and women in managerial positions: V4 countries in the light of the European Union 性别薪酬差距和管理职位上的女性:以欧盟为例的V4国家
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym Pub Date : 2020-12-30 DOI: 10.18778/1899-2226.23.4.05
Agnieszka Kłysik-Uryszek
{"title":"The gender pay gap and women in managerial positions: V4 countries in the light of the European Union","authors":"Agnieszka Kłysik-Uryszek","doi":"10.18778/1899-2226.23.4.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18778/1899-2226.23.4.05","url":null,"abstract":"This research investigates the level of the gender pay gap and gender parity in the Visegrad Group countries in light of the changes that took place in the whole EU during the last decade. The following hypotheses accompany the research objective: (1) the level of the gender pay gap diminished significantly over the last decade in the V4 economies; (2) the V4 countries are following a path to achieve gender parity. Data were taken from Eurostat. The pay gap and the managerial occupations indicators were used to verify the research hypotheses.\u0000The empirical investigation did not let us reject the first hypothesis for Poland only. However, it should be rejected for the other V4 economies. In addition, the second hypothesis should be rejected.","PeriodicalId":349893,"journal":{"name":"Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126583320","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Enhancing ethical behavior in online exams 加强网络考试的道德行为
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym Pub Date : 2020-09-30 DOI: 10.18778/1899-2226.23.3.03
A. Bąkała, M. Bąkała
{"title":"Enhancing ethical behavior in online exams","authors":"A. Bąkała, M. Bąkała","doi":"10.18778/1899-2226.23.3.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18778/1899-2226.23.3.03","url":null,"abstract":"Online exams have become a common tool in the academic didactic process, as well as in most online courses in business. Taking exams in a remote location like home, using ICT tools, brings many challenges to both sides, the learner and the examiner. The aim of this article is to show the challenges in the context of ethical attitudes, trust, and respect for one another. Some results of a broader survey in the form of Computer Aided Web Interviews are presented to highlight students’ opinions and expectations, along with the results of personal interviews with academic teachers. In the final part of the article, recommendations are given. The importance of trust and systematic assessment of learners’ progress is emphasized.","PeriodicalId":349893,"journal":{"name":"Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym","volume":"398 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126755240","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Pieniądz jako towar fikcyjny – utopia liberalizmu według Karla Polanyiego
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym Pub Date : 2020-09-30 DOI: 10.18778/1899-2226.23.3.02
J. Kozubowski
{"title":"Pieniądz jako towar fikcyjny – utopia liberalizmu według Karla Polanyiego","authors":"J. Kozubowski","doi":"10.18778/1899-2226.23.3.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18778/1899-2226.23.3.02","url":null,"abstract":"This article concerns Karl Polanyi’s theory of money as a fictitious commodity and its importance for understanding liberal ideology. According to the Hungarian economist, money is not a commodity but a social relation between the debtor and the creditor. Therefore, the complete commodification of money is part of a liberal utopia, as it is associated with a counter-movement and an economic crisis, two processes that make impossible the constitution of a market society. The author analyzes the problem of counter-movement through the prism of Karl Mannheim’s theory of utopia and ideology. The final part of the article deals with the problem of economic crises, Polanyi’s views on the nature of economic breakdown are compared with contemporary reflection on the role of money in financial markets.","PeriodicalId":349893,"journal":{"name":"Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130481142","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Rosnąca rola klientocentryczności w rozwoju koncepcji biznesowych
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym Pub Date : 2020-09-30 DOI: 10.18778/1899-2226.23.3.04
Piotr Grocholiński
{"title":"Rosnąca rola klientocentryczności w rozwoju koncepcji biznesowych","authors":"Piotr Grocholiński","doi":"10.18778/1899-2226.23.3.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18778/1899-2226.23.3.04","url":null,"abstract":"Customer-centricity – a concept, a trend or an absolute must-have in a modern consumer market? The answer may seem clear, and that no further profound reflections are required. However, it is impossible to specify unambiguously the criteria that should be met by an organization to be considered a customer-centric enterprise. \u0000This doubt stimulated the analysis of the available sources in which numerous authors have taken up the topic of the customer and his strategic importance for supporting a wide range of businesses. I focus on five different business concepts that combine a qualitative approach to the customer. The article attempts to define the concept of customer-centricity, and I identify five different qualities that should be met by an organization so that it may call itself “customer-centric”.","PeriodicalId":349893,"journal":{"name":"Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym","volume":"85 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122722003","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Odpowiedzialność egzystencjalna jako fundament odpowiedzialności w etyce społeczno-gospodarczej
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym Pub Date : 2020-09-30 DOI: 10.18778/1899-2226.23.3.01
Inga Mizdrak
{"title":"Odpowiedzialność egzystencjalna jako fundament odpowiedzialności w etyce społeczno-gospodarczej","authors":"Inga Mizdrak","doi":"10.18778/1899-2226.23.3.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18778/1899-2226.23.3.01","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: On the one hand, the aim of this paper is to highlight the importance of responsibility in its rudimentary aspect. On the other, it reflects on the disquieting phenomena that occur in socio-economic practice which can be traced to various origins and which can lead to numerous deficiencies in public administration and business activities. \u0000Method: The study was carried out by analyzing the rudimentary aspects of responsibility from the ontological-ethical perspective. \u0000Results: It was established that individuals, who are a part of organizational structures, should not only recognize and fulfill various types of responsibility that result from a variety of tasks and goals but more importantly, they should acknowledge the existence of a core responsibility within the organization, which extends beyond legal acts and statutes. The complex nature of the issue of responsibility, as well as its ethical-social implications in the scope of ontological-existential debate, were recognized. \u0000Conclusions: The studies conducted show that responsibility plays a key role in defining modern management trends and socio-economic problems. The role of responsibility in business entities and public administration fulfilling tasks, goals and challenges is indisputable. \u0000Contribution to the discipline: The conducted analyses further clarify the nature and the basic function of responsibility both in the entity and in socio-economic relations.","PeriodicalId":349893,"journal":{"name":"Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125436393","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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