Vienna Yearbook of Population Research最新文献_第7页

Subjective Survival Expectations and Observed Survival: How Consistent Are They? 主观生存期望和观察生存:它们有多一致?

Vienna Yearbook of Population Research Pub Date : 2016-01-01 DOI: 10.1553/populationyearbook2016s187

Alberto Palloni, Beatriz Novak

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引用次数: 13

Who perceives what? A demographic analysis of subjective perception in rural Thailand. 谁感知到了什么?泰国农村主观认知的人口统计学分析。

Vienna Yearbook of Population Research Pub Date : 2015-01-01 DOI: 10.1553/populationyearbook2015s167

Jacqueline Meijer-Irons

引用次数: 0

Determinants of exceptional human longevity: new ideas and findings. 人类异常长寿的决定因素：新观点和新发现。

Vienna Yearbook of Population Research Pub Date : 2013-04-01 DOI: 10.1553/populationyearbook2013s295

Leonid A Gavrilov, Natalia S Gavrilova

引用次数: 0

The Nicoya region of Costa Rica: a high longevity island for elderly males. 哥斯达黎加的尼科亚地区:老年男性的长寿岛。

Vienna Yearbook of Population Research Pub Date : 2013-01-01 DOI: 10.1553/populationyearbook2013s109

Luis Rosero-Bixby, William H Dow, David H Rehkopf

引用次数: 50

Ethnicity, Russification, and Excess Mortality in Kazakhstan. 哈萨克斯坦的种族、俄罗斯化和过高死亡率。

Vienna Yearbook of Population Research Pub Date : 2013-01-01 DOI: 10.1553/populationyearbook2013s219

Ethan J Sharygin, Michel Guillot

引用次数: 12

Design and implementation of an online weekly journal to study unintended pregnancies. 设计和实现一个在线周刊，研究意外怀孕。

Vienna Yearbook of Population Research Pub Date : 2011-01-01 DOI: 10.1553/populationyearbook2011s327

Jennifer S Barber, Yasamin Kusunoki, Heather H Gatny

引用次数: 49

The Theory of Planned Behaviour: considering drives, proximity and dynamics. 计划行为理论:考虑驱动、接近和动态。

Vienna Yearbook of Population Research Pub Date : 2011-01-01 DOI: 10.1553/populationyearbook2011s31

Jennifer S Barber

引用次数: 35

Institutions and the transition to adulthood: Implications for fertility tempo in low-fertility settings. 制度和向成年的过渡:对低生育率环境中生育节奏的影响。

Vienna Yearbook of Population Research Pub Date : 2008-01-01 DOI: 10.1553/populationyearbook2008s57

Ronald R Rindfuss, Sarah R Brauner-Otto

{"title":"Institutions and the transition to adulthood: Implications for fertility tempo in low-fertility settings.","authors":"Ronald R Rindfuss, Sarah R Brauner-Otto","doi":"10.1553/populationyearbook2008s57","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1553/populationyearbook2008s57","url":null,"abstract":"The number of countries experiencing very low fertility has been rising in recent years, garnering increasing academic, political and media attention. There is now widespread academic agreement that the postponement of fertility is a major contributing factor in the very low levels of fertility that have occurred, and yet most policy discussions have been devoted to increasing the numbers of children women have. We discuss factors in three institutions-the educational system, the labour market and the housing market-that may inadvertently have led to childbearing postponement. We highlight important components of the timing of childbearing, including its changing place within the transition to adulthood across countries and the significance of the demands of childbearing versus childrearing. Using illustrations from Europe, North America, Japan, Australia and New Zealand, we argue that the following all lead to younger childbearing: 1) an open education system whereby it is relatively easy to return to school after having dropped out for a while; 2) a shorter, smoother, easier school-to-work transition; 3) easier re-entry into the labour market after having taken time out for childrearing or any other reason; 4) greater capability of integrating childrearing into a career; 5) easier ability to obtain a mortgage with a moderately small down payment, moderately low interest rate and a long time period over which to repay the loan; and 6) easier ability to rent a dwelling unit at an affordable price. Conversely, reversing any or all of these factors would lead, other things being equal, to postponement of childbearing.","PeriodicalId":34968,"journal":{"name":"Vienna Yearbook of Population Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2901179/pdf/nihms156181.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"29114248","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 52

On the age dynamics of learned societies-taking the example of the Austrian Academy of Sciences. 论学术团体的年龄动态——以奥地利科学院为例。

Vienna Yearbook of Population Research Pub Date : 2007-01-01 DOI: 10.1553/populationyearbook2007s107

Gustav Feichtinger, Maria Winkler-Dworak, Inga Freund, Alexia Prskawetz, Fernando Riosmena

{"title":"On the age dynamics of learned societies-taking the example of the Austrian Academy of Sciences.","authors":"Gustav Feichtinger, Maria Winkler-Dworak, Inga Freund, Alexia Prskawetz, Fernando Riosmena","doi":"10.1553/populationyearbook2007s107","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1553/populationyearbook2007s107","url":null,"abstract":"In a hierarchical organisation of stable size the annual intake is strictly determined by the number of deaths and a statutory retirement age (if there is one). In this paper we reconstruct the population of the Austrian Academy of Sciences from 1847 to 2005. For the Austrian Academy of Sciences we observe a shift of its age distribution towards older ages, which on the one hand is due to rising life expectancy, i.e., a rising age at death, as well as to an increased age at entry on the other hand. Therefore the number of new entrants has been fluctuating considerably-especially reflecting several statutory changes-and the length of tenure before reaching the age limit has declined during the second half of the last century.Based on alternative scenarios of the age distribution of incoming members-including a young, an old, the 'current' and a mixed-age model-we then project the population of the Austrian Academy and its ageing forward in time. Our results indicate that the 'optimum policy' would be to elect either young or old aged new members.","PeriodicalId":34968,"journal":{"name":"Vienna Yearbook of Population Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3172208/pdf/nihms320448.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"30144965","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 15

Intergenerational inequalities in mortality-adjusted disposable incomes 经死亡率调整的可支配收入的代际不平等

Vienna Yearbook of Population Research Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1553/populationyearbook2019s037

Hippolyte d’Albis, Ikpidi Badji

引用次数: 1