{"title":"Achievement Motivation as Antecedents of Quality Improvement of Organizational Human Resources","authors":"Any Werdhiastutie, Fendy Suhariadi, S. Partiwi","doi":"10.33258/birci.v3i2.886","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33258/birci.v3i2.886","url":null,"abstract":"Achievement motivation is closely related to success and success or individual spirit in achieving a goal or success. David McClelland is famous for the theory of the need to achieve achievement that states that motivation varies, according to the strength of one's need for achievement. Motivation of work is a strong desire for humans to do a job related to the goals and needs to be achieved. Achievement motivation should also be designed according to the strategy model. Analysis of achievement motivation will lead to the form of evaluation on human resources and other potentials owned by the organization appropriately. Achievement motivation is intended to encourage the elements of improvement that will be applied and evaluated as the stage of improving the quality of human resources organization. Individual needs are met able to improve performance. Individuals in this study are motivated on the basis of achievement to be achieved based on the needs of each individual. Achievement motivation implanted in work system according to individual needs and desires is found able to produce greater individual performance improvement","PeriodicalId":349016,"journal":{"name":"Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125819991","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Obstacle Factors on Evidence System of Urine Test Result on Drugs Cases in National Narcotics Board of North Sumatera Province, Indonesia","authors":"Rizkan Zulyadi","doi":"10.33258/birci.v3i2.976","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33258/birci.v3i2.976","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to discuss what factors inhibit the system of proving the results of urine test narcotics cases in the National Narcotics Agency of North Sumatra Province. the system of proving urine test results in narcotics cases in the National Narcotics Agency of North Sumatra Province that the opinion of Dr. Romi as a medical team at BNN said the function of the urine test is to determine whether or not someone has used narcotics because in the urine it will be known whether there is a narcotic content or not that can only be known for 1-7 days after use and urine tests are carried out with aids in the form of stick test. Provide counseling about Narcotics and the presence of BNN in North Sumatra Province in educational institutions. Provide counseling about Narcotics and the presence of BNN in each region in the Province of North Sumatra as a research location. Establish cooperation with parties both public and private to provide counseling in each institution.","PeriodicalId":349016,"journal":{"name":"Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128331435","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Models of North Sumatra Provincial Government Policy in Resolving the Ex-Hgu Land Conflicts of PTPN II Plantations in Deli Serdang Regency","authors":"Isnaini Isnaini, Rizkan Zulyadi, Abdul Kadir","doi":"10.33258/birci.v3i2.962","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33258/birci.v3i2.962","url":null,"abstract":"This study is to find an alternative model of North Sumatra provincial government policy in resolving the ex-hgu land conflicts of PTPN II plantations in Deli Serdang Regency. This study is based on the fact that regional autonomy as regulated in Law Number 23 of 2014 gives the authority to the regional government in autonomy to resolve disputes over arable land in their territories. One of them relates to ex-HGU PTPN II land disputes starting in 2002 with the Central BPN Decree number 42, 43 and 44 / HGU / BPN / 2002 and Decree Number 10/2004 regarding the granting of an extension of the term of the Right to Cultivate (HGU) covering an area of 5,873 , 068 Ha from PTPN II HGU. However, the problem arises because of legal uncertainty over the distribution of land that had expired during the PTPNII HGU, so that horizontal or vertical conflicts (community cultivators, PTPN II, government and developers) occurred. From the results of the study, it was concluded that first, the ineffective model of handling policies that are appropriate, fast, and comprehensive is carried out by the government. This relates to the problem of land conversion where there is a lack of orderly administration and past land data. So that each party has its own claim on land ownership and ownership. Both the boundary and location of land parcels. Second, legal uncertainty, that there are legislation that overlaps both horizontally and vertically as well as regulated substance","PeriodicalId":349016,"journal":{"name":"Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences","volume":"81 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115753187","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Cultural Materialism in Lorca’s Poetry","authors":"Mahnaz Soqandi, F. S. Basirizadeh","doi":"10.33258/birci.v3i2.879","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33258/birci.v3i2.879","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the present research is to investigate Lorca’s poem from cultural materialist point of view. To do so, the researcher investigates how culture and social mechanism function in the context in which the poems have been written. Cultural materialism attempts to investigate different aspects of society, art, economy, language, and politics from an external point of view and analyze them to find out how identity and self are shaped accordingly. Cultural materialism is demonstrated in different categories including gender, ethnic studies, postmodernism, postcolonialism, and other fields. Cultural materialism highlights the relation between a work of art and the ideological system in which it has been created. In other words, cultural, social, religious and several other factors must be accounted for while interpreting a work of art. Consequently, how cultural dogma functions within fine arts in order to produce the internal textures is uncovered through cultural materialism. In Lorca’s poems, the contents have symbolic and metaphoric mechanisms which can be interpreted through material analysis.","PeriodicalId":349016,"journal":{"name":"Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123506548","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Existence of Customary Law through Comparative Education between Dayak Ngaju Customary Law and National Law","authors":"P. Pratiwi, S. Suprayitno, Triyani Triyani","doi":"10.33258/birci.v3i2.882","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33258/birci.v3i2.882","url":null,"abstract":"Resolving acts of adultery as the consequence of woman seducing a married man that sometime may lead to out of wedlock pregnany will not be sufficient to only be pursued through national legal channels in the point of view of the Dayak Ngaju tribe. National law regulates sanctions for adulterers/spouse poachers but does not consider the interests of legitimate wives who become the victims. This study aimed to educate the Dayak Ngaju tribe to have better knowledge regarding the local customary law and as a refinement material for the National Criminal Law.The research method used in this study was empirical research method conducted through interviews with damang and mantir adat in Palangka Raya City. The Dayak Ngaju Customary Law has distinct classification of adulterers. Therefore, all forms of actions committed by women who seduce other women's husbands are prohibited in Ngaju Dayak Customary Law. This is reinforced by different customary sanctions in each classification.The National Law has regulated the regulation regarding of homewreckers (husband poachers) in the latest Criminal Code Bill but does not formally regulate psychological recovery for wives who are the victims of infidelity.","PeriodicalId":349016,"journal":{"name":"Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences","volume":"175 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132546700","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Performance of Mangupa Tradition in Angkola Custom, Medan, Indonesia","authors":"Akhiril Pane, R. Sibarani, I. Nasution, M. Takari","doi":"10.24952/TAZKIR.V5I2.2298","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24952/TAZKIR.V5I2.2298","url":null,"abstract":"The Angkola oral tradition of mangupa is as household advice by appealing to Allah SWT. This tradition is trusted by indigenous communities to restore the spirit to the body (paulak tondi tu badan). As the object of study is the performance analysis by using Duranti theory (2001: 14) with a view of a) performance, b) indexcality, and c) participation and theory of the performance. Finnegan (1991, 1992: 92-93) states that there are 3 elements such as: a) composition, a form that is composed, b) transmission, the selection process that will continue the oral tradition, and (3) the audience. The methods used are surveys, interviews with key informants, primary data source at the ceremony and secondary data by collecting field data, analyzing data. The result of the analysis of traditional Angkola data is divided into four components: a) Ceremonial place, b) Ceremonial time c) Traditional tools, d) Traditional leaders and participants. The transmission of customary philosophy: sangap, hamomora. and hamoraon. The audiences are all who attended the Angkola traditional wedding ceremony in the tradition of mangupa. The advice on mangupa consists of: 1) mangupa text using the name of Allah SWT, 2) mangupa texts of prayer and hope, 3) mangupa text of hope, and 4) mangupa text with philosophical Angkola custom.","PeriodicalId":349016,"journal":{"name":"Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences","volume":"109 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123331636","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}