{"title":"Creative Accounting: Viewed from Risk and Sharia Compliance Perspective","authors":"Muhammad Noor, S. Sopian","doi":"10.23917/jisel.v6i1.21164","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23917/jisel.v6i1.21164","url":null,"abstract":"Company with a corporate form which is a result of the industrial revolution rises a principal and agent relationship. The separation between company’s owner and people who run the company makes accounting needs become more crucial. However, accounting which is a solution for communication between owners and management is often exploited by managers through creative accounting, also known as earnings management. This study aims to determine the effect of firm risk, tax risk, and sharia compliance on earnings management. The research was conducted on manufacturing sector companies listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2016-2019. Using purposive sampling method, the number of samples used is 69 companies with a total of 276 observations. The hypothesis examination used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis of pooled data. The result show that firm risk from the perspective of debtholders has a positive effect on earnings management. As for firm risk from equity holders’ perspective, tax risk, and sharia compliance has no effect on earnings management.","PeriodicalId":34766,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Islamic Economic Laws","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47773008","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Embodiment of Corporate Social Accountability in Sharia Enterprise Theory","authors":"Nailis Saadah, F. Zakiy, Ratno Agriyanto","doi":"10.23917/jisel.v6i1.21134","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23917/jisel.v6i1.21134","url":null,"abstract":"The issue of disclosure of social responsibility by entities is a theme that has always been debated. This is none other than because the implementation of social responsibility disclosures carried out by companies to date still shows a real impact. It is only natural that stakeholders still question its reality. Answering the doubts of these stakeholders, the company's social responsibility began to become a concern. As proof of the accountability activities that have been carried out, this research is here to explore corporate social responsibility accountability based on the Shariah Interprise Theory (SET) index. Using the research objects of Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia, this research examines the annual reports published by 8 Sharia commercial banks in Indonesia as a source of data. With descriptive qualitative methods through conten analysis as an analysis knife to answer the formulation of the problem, namely how the level of disclosure of social responsibility that has been carried out using the shariah enterprise theory index. The results of the study proved that 8 BUS in vertical accountability to Allah showed that it was in accordance with the components and criteria that had been set in the Shariah Enterprise Theory (SET) index, while accountability to customers, accountability to employees and accountability to nature as a whole in reporting did not fully meet the components Shariah Interprise Theory (SET). Especially in accountability to nature, it is still far from the component of Shariah Interprise Theory (SET).","PeriodicalId":34766,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Islamic Economic Laws","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41806317","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Darlin Rizki, M. Hamzah, Z. Fakhiroh, Darwin Hendri
{"title":"Best Practice Halal Integrity Management in The Logistic Chain Scheme: Analysis of Opportunities and Challenges","authors":"Darlin Rizki, M. Hamzah, Z. Fakhiroh, Darwin Hendri","doi":"10.23917/jisel.v6i1.19867","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23917/jisel.v6i1.19867","url":null,"abstract":"Nowadays, consumers are increasingly aware and concerned about halal status, and activities in the supply chain are truly halal guaranteed for them to buy. This article aims to explore the development of halal logistics, analyze the opportunity and challenge factors in its development stage, and create a best practice scheme to realize halal integrity. This research method uses a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) using secondary data from a number of previous studies discussing halal logistics and halal integrity in the supply chain. From this study, it is known that countries in Southeast Asia have shown a positive response to the existence of a halal logistics scheme as an innovation in the supply chain. Several opportunities known for the development of halal logistics mainly lie in the high demand for halal products, the positive growth of the sharia economy, the use of information technology, and the strengthening of the halal ecosystem. Meanwhile, regarding challenges, there is no special regulation regulating halal logistics, low stakeholder knowledge about halal, a lack of experts and researchers, and the absence of special infrastructure that handles halal products. In the end, the author develops a halal integrity scheme in the supply chain with a logistics management approach. It is hoped that this article can provide a better understanding of halal integrity in the supply chain. Further research can empirically test the relationship between logistics management and halal integrity.","PeriodicalId":34766,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Islamic Economic Laws","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47059944","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Influence and Contribution of Macroeconomics to The Indonesian Sharia Stock Index for The Period 2011-2021","authors":"Sandi Mulyadi, M. G. Wibowo","doi":"10.23917/jisel.v6i1.21073","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23917/jisel.v6i1.21073","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine the impact of macroeconomic variables on the Indonesian Sharia Stock Index (ISSI). The macroeconomic variables used are Industrial Production Index (IPI), Indonesian Sharia Bank Certificate (SBIS), Money Supply (JUB), exchange rates, Interest Rates (TSB), and inflation. The observed data is in the form of monthly data for the period 2011 to 2021. The approach used is to test the impact and contribution of VECM. The test results with the VECM model found that in the short term all variables had no effect on the Indonesian Sharia Stock Index, whereas, in the long term, IPI, SBIS, and inflation had a negative effect, and JUB, exchange rate, and TSB had a positive effect, based on the IRF test showed that ISSI responding to fluctuations from all positive macroeconomic variables except inflation which responded negatively and the contribution of each macroeconomic variable was IPI (0.64), SBIS (2.01), JUB (0.45), the exchange rate (0.64), TSB (0.01), and inflation (1.16) against the Indonesian Sharia Stock Index.","PeriodicalId":34766,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Islamic Economic Laws","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44166369","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Alfina Rahmatia, Andy Putra Wijaya, Arief Dwi Saputra, Muhammad Imam Ma’ruf
{"title":"Islamic Financial Literacy: Evidence From Indonesian Urban Middle-Class Women","authors":"Alfina Rahmatia, Andy Putra Wijaya, Arief Dwi Saputra, Muhammad Imam Ma’ruf","doi":"10.23917/jisel.v5i2.18467","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23917/jisel.v5i2.18467","url":null,"abstract":"Issues related to Islamic financial literacy are always interesting to study, mainly because financial literacy has a close relationship with inclusive finance, including women's intelligence which is often questioned in terms of financial literacy. As if only women are the only gender whose abilities and intelligence are always questioned. The paradigm of women is being left behind as if it has been ingrained in some Indonesians. This study uses an explanatory sequential mixed method, in which qualitative data is taken from the study literature, then analyzed using the Nvivo 12 application. Quantitative data is taken from a questionnaire, then analyzed using the SPSS application. The result from qualitative data analysis would explain more the findings. This study proves that gender does not affect financial literacy, it can be said that women in Indonesia urban middle-class are not left behind. Everyone has the same rights in learning about Islamic financial literacy.","PeriodicalId":34766,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Islamic Economic Laws","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48346865","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Effectiveness of Sharia Economic Dispute Resolution Between Religious Court and National Sharia Arbitration Board","authors":"M. A. Aziz, Fardan Bintang Agung Sasongkojati","doi":"10.23917/jisel.v5i2.19709","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23917/jisel.v5i2.19709","url":null,"abstract":"Sharia economic dispute is a conflict of interest or loss for either party to the business or activities carried out by individuals, groups of people, or business entities that are legal or not legal entities to meet the needs of a commercial and non-commercial nature according to sharia principles. Furthermore, it can be resolved through litigation or judicial and non-litigation, or out-of-court lines. Resolution disputes through religious courts always takes a long time and complicated administration, but until now is it still in high demand by justice seekers. There is dispute resolution outside the judiciary, one of which is arbitration through National Sharia Arbitration Board (BASYARNAS) which can be the solution. This paper is a qualitative research study with a case was taken from Religious Court Class 1A Sleman and BASYARNAS Representative In Yogyakarta. The findings of this study provide the results dispute resolution in religious courts is more desirable because it has more executive powers than BASYARNAS, and also religious courts hold the absolute authority of sharia economic dispute resolution and religious courts spread throughout districts in Indonesia, so religious courts are very easy to find, in contrast to BASYARNAS whose existence is still in every capital of several provinces in Indonesia. Religious courts are superior because of the quality of judges, their presence in every district in Indonesia, and the culture of the people.","PeriodicalId":34766,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Islamic Economic Laws","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47148641","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Saiev Dzaky El Kemal, Qurroh Ayuniyyah, Rio Erismen Armen, Mufti Maula Alfani
{"title":"Islamic Economic Empowerment Model During The Covid 19 Pandemic In Lazismu Surakarta","authors":"Saiev Dzaky El Kemal, Qurroh Ayuniyyah, Rio Erismen Armen, Mufti Maula Alfani","doi":"10.23917/jisel.v5i2.18449","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23917/jisel.v5i2.18449","url":null,"abstract":"The COVID 19 pandemic is a new challenge for the Islamic economy to be able to be a solution to various problems that arise due to the impact of the spread of the COVID 19 virus in every community. The impact caused by the pandemic is not only on the health aspect but also on the economic aspect. This study aims to find out what are the models of economic empowerment in the Islamic Economy that can be done during the COVID 19 pandemic. The research method used is qualitative descriptive. This method explains the phenomena that occur in society and then a conclusion is drawn. The results of this study are the first, the empowerment model carried out by LAZISMU Surakarta during the pandemic has been in accordance with government rules, namely the funds are distributed to those who are entitled to receive it legally Islamic and also pay attention to the scale of community priorities. Second, the category of consumptive empowerment is 11% greater than productive empowerment. Third, the benefits obtained by the community from consumptive empowerment are greater when the number of pandemic cases is increasing, while when the trend of confirmed case numbers is falling, productive empowerment is more expected by the community. Fourth, the Islamic Economy is still able to play a role in tackling emergencies such as the COVID 19 pandemic. This is evidenced through LAZISMU Surakarta which has been able to empower people's funds professionally.","PeriodicalId":34766,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Islamic Economic Laws","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44368515","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Indri Supriani, Firsty Izzata Bella, Y. Tumewang, S. Iswati
{"title":"A Bibliometric Analysis of Zakat Literature from 1964 to 2021","authors":"Indri Supriani, Firsty Izzata Bella, Y. Tumewang, S. Iswati","doi":"10.23917/jisel.v5i2.18511","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23917/jisel.v5i2.18511","url":null,"abstract":"This research is intended to provide a comprehensive historical and present development of zakat literature through bibliometrics analysis extracted from Scopus database. From 522 articles related to zakat, the findings show that Universiti Utara Malaysia, IMEFM, and Saad, R. A. J have become the most institution, journal and author that published in zakah literature respectively. Moreover, the article from Haniffa, R; Hudaib (2007) is found to be the most cited article worldwide. While Malaysia has become the hub center of the research collaboration network with a strong collaboration with Indonesian researchers.","PeriodicalId":34766,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Islamic Economic Laws","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45720966","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Local Halal Cosmetic Products Purchase Intention: Knowledge, Religiosity, Attitude, and Islamic Advertising Factors","authors":"M. Najib, Wawan Kusdiana, I. A. Razli","doi":"10.23917/jisel.v5i2.19199","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23917/jisel.v5i2.19199","url":null,"abstract":"The demand for halal cosmetic products in various parts of the world has increased, especially in Muslim-majority countries like Indonesia. The potential demand for halal cosmetic products will continue to increase in the future. Indonesia has the opportunity to become the world's largest producer and consumer of halal cosmetic products. Therefore, Indonesia must be able to take advantage of these opportunities by maximizing its potential. This study aims to determine the effect of knowledge, religiosity, attitudes, and Islamic advertising factors on the purchase intention of local halal cosmetic products. In addition, it also aims to find out the reasons for the purchase intention of Muslim consumers towards local halal cosmetic products and to determine the purchase intentions of Muslim consumers towards imported cosmetic products in the future. This study uses 400 respondents who are Muslim and domiciled in West Java. Then to test the model and hypothesis using Smart PLS Software. The results of this study indicate that all hypotheses are accepted. Knowledge and religiosity have a positive and significant influence on attitudes and purchase intentions. Then attitude and Islamic advertising have a positive and significant influence on the purchase intention of local halal cosmetic products. Thus, in building the intention to buy local halal cosmetic products, the company must know and understand what factors underlie consumers' intentions to buy local halal cosmetic products.","PeriodicalId":34766,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Islamic Economic Laws","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43245853","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Muhamad Izazi Nurjaman, S. Al-Hakim, I. Setiawan, Doli Witro, M. Sahid
{"title":"Sharia Economic Law Perspective On Online Meeting Premium Account Leasing","authors":"Muhamad Izazi Nurjaman, S. Al-Hakim, I. Setiawan, Doli Witro, M. Sahid","doi":"10.23917/jisel.v5i2.18750","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23917/jisel.v5i2.18750","url":null,"abstract":"In general, in leasing goods (ijarah ala al-a'yan) the object of the contract is the benefit that comes from tangible objects. However, it is different from renting a Zoom Meeting Premium account whose position is as application software. So that its position will have benefits if its use is collaborated with hardware as hardware. Meanwhile, if it is only the software that is being leased, how can the software have benefits as the object of an ijarah contract which is the benefit of an object. Therefore, this study will discuss the practice of renting a Zoom Meeting Premium account according to the perspective of sharia economic law. This research is a research that uses a descriptive case study method with an empirical juridical approach. The data analysis technique was carried out through three stages, namely data reduction, data presentation and conclusions. The results of this study find the fact that the position of Zoom Meeting is premium as an application software that is part of a computer program. While the computer program is part of the copyright in the form of intangible movable objects. So that there is the development of the object of the ijarah contract which is generally in the form of benefits derived from tangible objects which can also come from the benefits of intangible objects.","PeriodicalId":34766,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Islamic Economic Laws","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68726356","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}