SalasikaPub Date : 2023-09-29DOI: 10.36625/sj.v6i1.113
Sri Endah Sawitri, None Fatmawati
{"title":"Female SUPELTAS’ Masculinity in Malang","authors":"Sri Endah Sawitri, None Fatmawati","doi":"10.36625/sj.v6i1.113","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36625/sj.v6i1.113","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to (1) find out the form of masculinity in women's SUPELTAS in the city of Malang, (2) find out the factors that influence masculinity in women's SUPELTAS in Malang city. This research uses descriptive qualitative approach. Sources of data used are data from interviews and documentation obtained by researchers. Data collection techniques used by researchers namely observation techniques, interviews and and documentation. Data analysis used by researchers is Miles Huberman's data analysis in the form of data reduction, data presentation and conclusion. The results of this study are (1) there are 2 forms of masculinity in SUPELTAS women in the city of Malang, namely masculine personality in the form of being assertive and wise, independent, brave and loud and masculine in appearance in the form of short hair, wearing a hat and wearing pants. (2) Factors that influence masculinity in women's SUPELTAS in Malang city are the SUPELTAS regulations that have been stipulated and forced to live on the streets.","PeriodicalId":34664,"journal":{"name":"Salasika","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135296698","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
SalasikaPub Date : 2023-09-29DOI: 10.36625/sj.v6i1.105
Vanesha Febrilly, Mia Siscawati
{"title":"Gender-Based Violence and Global Capitalism: Everyday experiences of female laborers in the fast fashion garment industry","authors":"Vanesha Febrilly, Mia Siscawati","doi":"10.36625/sj.v6i1.105","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36625/sj.v6i1.105","url":null,"abstract":"The garment industry is an industrial sector that recruits more female laborers. However, female laborers in the garment industry often experience various forms of injustice and acts of violence, such as low wages, gender discrimination or high workloads. Various forms of injustice and violence must be studied continuously, considering that this industry is still rapidly growing globally. The emergence of the fast fashion trend encourages the expansion of the garment industry, which can potentially eternalize injustice and violence against female laborers. Female garment laborers bear a substantial role in the production sector, starting from preparing materials, cutting materials, sewing, ironing, and playing various roles as helpers in various production processes. This paper examines daily experiences of injustice and violence experienced by several female garment laborers from one of the garment factories in Jakarta. Adopting the theoretical approach of feminist everyday political economy, this paper analyzes those experiences that reflect miscellaneous structural and cultural gender violence heavily influenced by global capitalism.","PeriodicalId":34664,"journal":{"name":"Salasika","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135297650","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
SalasikaPub Date : 2023-09-29DOI: 10.36625/sj.v6i1.112
Hany Nurhalimah
{"title":"Al-Qur’an Portrays Women’s Bodies: Critical interpretation of verses on existence, freedom, and morality","authors":"Hany Nurhalimah","doi":"10.36625/sj.v6i1.112","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36625/sj.v6i1.112","url":null,"abstract":"The oppression of women often stems from the body and the way a person or tradition interprets it. From ancient times to the present, the history of women's bodies has always been about the history of oppression; that is, about the fate of women's bodies in the face of patriarchal culture. When women's bodies often become symbols of various forms of oppression, then liberating women must start from their liberation efforts that are embodied in patriarchal biased interpretations, both formal and cultural interpretations. At this point, there is a need for an interpretation that departs from other possibilities in understanding verses related to women. The focus of the study presented in this paper is trying to criticize the interpretations related to the verses of existence, freedom and morality of women interpreted through Merleau Ponty's phenomenology of perception. This stems from the author's basic assumption, when the Qur'an is understood as rahmatan lil alamin, it is impossible for the Qur'an to produce discriminatory interpretations.","PeriodicalId":34664,"journal":{"name":"Salasika","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135297648","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
SalasikaPub Date : 2023-09-29DOI: 10.36625/sj.v6i1.114
Islamia Dewi Setyorini, Amalia Nur Andini
{"title":"Breaking The Silence: Civil society organizations promoting women’s personal security against sexual violence in Jombang Islamic boarding schools","authors":"Islamia Dewi Setyorini, Amalia Nur Andini","doi":"10.36625/sj.v6i1.114","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36625/sj.v6i1.114","url":null,"abstract":"The prevalence of sexual violence against women (SVAW) in Indonesian Islamic boarding schools highlights that these institutions have not yet become safe spaces. The physical and psychological harm of sexual violence experienced by women poses a significant threat to their human security, a fundamental right that the state should ideally ensure. However, promoting personal security requires the collective support of society as a whole. This study focuses on Jombang Regency's pesantren (Islamic boarding schools), which is renowned as a city of Islamic education or “Kota Santri”. It explores the role of local civil society organizations (CSOs) in promoting personal security against sexual violence in these settings. Through qualitative methods such as in-depth interviews with CSOs’ representatives and a comprehensive literature review from 2017 to 2022, the research reveals that CSOs in Jombang Regency engage in prevention, protection, and empowerment. However, the roles are not fully optimized, particularly in terms of protection, due to limited implementation and a focus on case management. The findings highlight the importance of implementing binding policies to govern pesantren management and encourage active participation in preventing and addressing sexual violence within religious educational institutions.
 CSOs, islamic boarding school, personal security, pesantren, sexual violence against women","PeriodicalId":34664,"journal":{"name":"Salasika","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135297649","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
SalasikaPub Date : 2023-09-29DOI: 10.36625/sj.v6i1.108
Puspa Aqirul Mala
{"title":"Devalued Body of The Grobogan Tayub Dancer","authors":"Puspa Aqirul Mala","doi":"10.36625/sj.v6i1.108","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36625/sj.v6i1.108","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract
 This study aims to describe how Lasmi, a Tayub dancer Legend from Grobogan (an area near the North Kendeng Mountains) experiences others in various aspects of her life, especially when she lives in the art stage. The author uses the in-depth interview method in addition to supporting documents such as previous research, YouTube channels, news, and interviews with supporting sources by absorbing awareness of gender-based insights and feminism. The author borrows the theory of Liyan or subaltern/ the others from Gayatri Spivak and De Beauvoir which describes how women live and grow with the experience as the other group or not the main one. The research subject is Lasmi, who had her heyday in the 1980s to early 2000s. Lasmi is an example of an Indonesian postcolonial body, which means a body who does not come from a center of power, and does not come from the center of the metropolitan modern arts of its time. A body like this experiences otherness and marginalization in society and always becomes an object, especially from a male point of view or male gaze. The body of the other is always close to experiencing problems, being number two, and always being compared to others. In her life, Lasmi was experienced as the other in both public and domestic areas. Serving the public area when she was working as Waranggana Tayub was required to please many people, did not have full rights over his body, did not have enough time to rest, did not have maternity rest was adored if she was beautiful, and was bullied if she was ugly. Even so, she also experienced the others or subalterns in the domestic area. She is also a breadwinner and must also be demanded to be perfect in the house. She experienced domestic violence, was physically exhausted, and did not have full control over the money she earned. Even though she had experienced her heyday, in the era of the COVID-19 pandemic she was also included in a marginal group that was highly trained, due to the PSBB (Large-Scale Social Restrictions) so she could no longer dance and performed as she used to be. She has also suffered from an age devaluation, which has resulted in her being rarely invited for performing arts, and losing out to the young waranggana.
 Keywords: Gender, Feminism, Liyan, The Other, Subaltern, Kendeng, Tayub, Grobogan, COVID-19, Postcolonial Feminism","PeriodicalId":34664,"journal":{"name":"Salasika","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135297651","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"\"Decision to Migrate\" of Female Migrant Workers in Sendang Biru, Malang Regency","authors":"Keppi Sukesi, Henny Rosalinda, None Yahya, Wahyu Handayani, Jedda Ayu Inggrida, Elok Anggraini, Rany Purnama Hadi, Rozaila Farcha","doi":"10.36625/sj.v5i2.111","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36625/sj.v5i2.111","url":null,"abstract":"This paper aims to analyse the decision to migrate among the female villagers in a fishery village in East Java, Indonesia. Based on data from BP2MI, until November 2021, Malang Regency is a pocket for Indonesian female migrant workers. However, in Sendang Biru Hamlet, Tambakrejo Village, Sumbemanjing Wetan District, Malang Regency, East Java Province, only a few women choose to migrate. Using the mixed methods of quantitative and qualitative approaches, this study investigated the causes of international migration of women in the village. The quantitative data are derived from 204 household surveys while the qualitative data are analysed using the interview transcripts from semi-structured interviews with 21 current Indonesian female migrant workers and their left-behind families. The study has arrived at some interpretative points that the Sendang Biru Hamlet is a unique coastal area with specific community characteristics where women were given more access and opportunities in a productive public area by utilizing coastal resources as the main economic income. Therefore, migration is not the only favoured option for the female villagers to improve the living standard.","PeriodicalId":34664,"journal":{"name":"Salasika","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135194500","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
SalasikaPub Date : 2023-06-01DOI: 10.36625/sj.v5i2.102
Norhidayat Norhidayat
{"title":"Analysis of the Local Wisdom and Role of Women Weavers in Samarinda","authors":"Norhidayat Norhidayat","doi":"10.36625/sj.v5i2.102","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36625/sj.v5i2.102","url":null,"abstract":"Analysis of the Role Women Weavers and Local Wisdom Values of Tepian Mahakam (Samarinda City) Society in Use of Samarinda style of Woven Fabrics. This study aims to analyze the background of Bugis tribe entry in Samarinda, in addition to this research will explain or analyze the values of local wisdom of the people of the City of Tepian (Samarinda) which is illustrated in the sarong fabric of Samarinda sarong and also look in detail at the role of traditional women weavers and the values of the Samarinda woven motifs.
 The type of research conducted is qualitative research. This study aims to analyze the values of local wisdom of the people of the City of Tepian(Samarinda) which is illustrated in the sarong of Samarinda. Data collection techniques used are techniques that are usually used in qualitative research methodology which consists of (observation, interview, documentation and library research), source criticism. In addition, interview guides are also used as an instrument to facilitate the collection of data in the form of an explanation of the respondents interviewed and considered competent in the field.","PeriodicalId":34664,"journal":{"name":"Salasika","volume":"174 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135194249","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Constraints and Solutions to Problems in Online Learning at SD Kristen Satya Wacana, Salatiga","authors":"Fidelis Alvin Basundara Prima, Eunice Widyanti Setyaningtyas","doi":"10.36625/sj.v5i2.109","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36625/sj.v5i2.109","url":null,"abstract":"The Covid-19 pandemic has had a significant impact on the world of education. Therefore, the government, through the relevant ministries, makes crucial policies by imposing distance or online learning. In an effort to support this learning, the government has also implemented an internet quota program for students by deactivating various social media so that students focus on learning. However, it cannot be denied that there are obstacles in learning. The results of the questionnaire show that network constraints play a major role in learning. With intermittent sound, the network which often crashes is enough to disrupt the online learning process. The solution offered by students' parents is to change the provider or wait until the network is normal. The dominant solution in the results of this study is to carry out learning variations, namely face-to-face and online as well as recording material and adding learning applications so that if there is a disruption to the learning network, the learning continues because the material is already stored on the students' or parents' mobile phones. All obstacles can be overcome thanks to good cooperation between schools, especially support teachers, parents and students.","PeriodicalId":34664,"journal":{"name":"Salasika","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135194891","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
SalasikaPub Date : 2023-06-01DOI: 10.36625/sj.v5i2.107
Suryaningsi Surya, Edi Rachmat, Wingkolatin Wingkolatin, Atika Yuliana Ichsani
{"title":"Government’s Responsibilities in Handling Cases of Child Sexual Abuse in Samarinda","authors":"Suryaningsi Surya, Edi Rachmat, Wingkolatin Wingkolatin, Atika Yuliana Ichsani","doi":"10.36625/sj.v5i2.107","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36625/sj.v5i2.107","url":null,"abstract":"Sexual violence in the city of Samarinda has increased since 2020 when the Corona Virus spread in Indonesia. The purpose of this research is to investigate the government's responsibility to handle cases of sexual abuse crimes against children in the city of Samarinda. The research method is descriptive qualitative with a narrative approach. Indeep interviews were conducted by meeting employees who were assigned to the Women and Children Empowerment Service in Samarinda City. The results of research on the government's limitations in handling victims of sexual assault cases due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Conclusion: The government's responsibility rests with the Samarinda City Women and Children Empowerment Service. Various efforts have been made such as improving regulations, socializing, collecting data, receiving public complaints, conducting reviews, monitoring, evaluating, and supervising violations of child protection.
 
 
","PeriodicalId":34664,"journal":{"name":"Salasika","volume":"70 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135194250","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
SalasikaPub Date : 2023-06-01DOI: 10.36625/sj.v5i2.100
Setyasih Harini, Riska Wirawan
{"title":"THE Javanese Feminine Leadership during the Pandemic: A study of Sragen Regent’ s leadership style in overcoming the Covid-19 Pandemic","authors":"Setyasih Harini, Riska Wirawan","doi":"10.36625/sj.v5i2.100","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36625/sj.v5i2.100","url":null,"abstract":"This research aims to describe the female regional head presented by Sragen Regent to overcome with Covid-19 colored with feminine leadership style and Javanese-Surakarta culture. In certain situations, feminine leadership styles characterized by being attentive, humble, empathetic, and close to people are more appropriate and have a positive impact. Sragen Regent dr. Hj. Kusdinar Untung Yuni Sukowati is the first woman to be a Regional Leader raised Surakarta patriarchic cultural environment but her presence as a female regent with local culture. As the nature of the research, this study conducts a qualitative descriptive approach with feminine theory on political leadership styles and philosophy of Javanese-Surakarta leadership style. The result of the research shows the success of the political leadership style presented by Sragen Regent in overcoming Covid-19 by combining and synergizing feminine leadership style and implementing the 5-M: Melek (attentive and introspective), Milik (having a sense of belonging), Muluk (fulfill the daily needs), Melok (empathetic), and Meluk (being close to the people) based on leadership value of Serat Wedhatama. As a leader and a member of Sragen society all at once, the regent shows cooperation and involves the people in socializing and supervising the implementation of health protocol to pursue social welfare.
 
","PeriodicalId":34664,"journal":{"name":"Salasika","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135194251","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}