Devalued Body of The Grobogan Tayub Dancer

Salasika Pub Date : 2023-09-29 DOI:10.36625/sj.v6i1.108
Puspa Aqirul Mala
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 This study aims to describe how Lasmi, a Tayub dancer Legend from Grobogan (an area near the North Kendeng Mountains) experiences others in various aspects of her life, especially when she lives in the art stage. The author uses the in-depth interview method in addition to supporting documents such as previous research, YouTube channels, news, and interviews with supporting sources by absorbing awareness of gender-based insights and feminism. The author borrows the theory of Liyan or subaltern/ the others from Gayatri Spivak and De Beauvoir which describes how women live and grow with the experience as the other group or not the main one. The research subject is Lasmi, who had her heyday in the 1980s to early 2000s. Lasmi is an example of an Indonesian postcolonial body, which means a body who does not come from a center of power, and does not come from the center of the metropolitan modern arts of its time. A body like this experiences otherness and marginalization in society and always becomes an object, especially from a male point of view or male gaze. The body of the other is always close to experiencing problems, being number two, and always being compared to others. In her life, Lasmi was experienced as the other in both public and domestic areas. Serving the public area when she was working as Waranggana Tayub was required to please many people, did not have full rights over his body, did not have enough time to rest, did not have maternity rest was adored if she was beautiful, and was bullied if she was ugly. Even so, she also experienced the others or subalterns in the domestic area. She is also a breadwinner and must also be demanded to be perfect in the house. She experienced domestic violence, was physically exhausted, and did not have full control over the money she earned. Even though she had experienced her heyday, in the era of the COVID-19 pandemic she was also included in a marginal group that was highly trained, due to the PSBB (Large-Scale Social Restrictions) so she could no longer dance and performed as she used to be. She has also suffered from an age devaluation, which has resulted in her being rarely invited for performing arts, and losing out to the young waranggana.
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Abstract

Abstract This study aims to describe how Lasmi, a Tayub dancer Legend from Grobogan (an area near the North Kendeng Mountains) experiences others in various aspects of her life, especially when she lives in the art stage. The author uses the in-depth interview method in addition to supporting documents such as previous research, YouTube channels, news, and interviews with supporting sources by absorbing awareness of gender-based insights and feminism. The author borrows the theory of Liyan or subaltern/ the others from Gayatri Spivak and De Beauvoir which describes how women live and grow with the experience as the other group or not the main one. The research subject is Lasmi, who had her heyday in the 1980s to early 2000s. Lasmi is an example of an Indonesian postcolonial body, which means a body who does not come from a center of power, and does not come from the center of the metropolitan modern arts of its time. A body like this experiences otherness and marginalization in society and always becomes an object, especially from a male point of view or male gaze. The body of the other is always close to experiencing problems, being number two, and always being compared to others. In her life, Lasmi was experienced as the other in both public and domestic areas. Serving the public area when she was working as Waranggana Tayub was required to please many people, did not have full rights over his body, did not have enough time to rest, did not have maternity rest was adored if she was beautiful, and was bullied if she was ugly. Even so, she also experienced the others or subalterns in the domestic area. She is also a breadwinner and must also be demanded to be perfect in the house. She experienced domestic violence, was physically exhausted, and did not have full control over the money she earned. Even though she had experienced her heyday, in the era of the COVID-19 pandemic she was also included in a marginal group that was highly trained, due to the PSBB (Large-Scale Social Restrictions) so she could no longer dance and performed as she used to be. She has also suffered from an age devaluation, which has resulted in her being rarely invited for performing arts, and losing out to the young waranggana. Keywords: Gender, Feminism, Liyan, The Other, Subaltern, Kendeng, Tayub, Grobogan, COVID-19, Postcolonial Feminism
Grobogan Tayub舞者的贬值身体
摘要# x0D;本研究旨在描述来自Grobogan(靠近北肯登山的地区)的塔布舞者传奇拉斯米在她生活的各个方面,特别是在她生活在艺术阶段时,是如何体验他人的。作者吸收了对性别见解和女权主义的认识,除了以前的研究、YouTube频道、新闻和对支持来源的采访等支持文件外,还采用了深度访谈法。作者借用了Gayatri Spivak和De Beauvoir的Liyan或subaltern/ others的理论,描述了女性如何作为另一个群体或不是主要群体的经历而生活和成长。研究对象是在20世纪80年代至21世纪初度过全盛时期的拉斯米。拉斯米是印尼后殖民主体的一个例子,这意味着一个不来自权力中心的主体,也不来自当时大都市现代艺术的中心。这样的身体在社会中经历了他者性和边缘化,总是成为一个对象,尤其是从男性的角度或男性的目光来看。对方的身体总是靠近遇到问题,排在第二位,总是被拿来和别人比较。在她的生活中,拉斯米在公共场合和家庭生活中都被视为另一个人。当她作为Waranggana Tayub工作时,她被要求取悦许多人,对自己的身体没有完全的权利,没有足够的时间休息,没有产假休息,如果她很漂亮就会受到崇拜,如果她很丑就会被欺负。即便如此,她也经历了家庭领域的其他人或下级。她也是养家糊口的人,也必须被要求在家里做到完美。她经历了家庭暴力,身体疲惫不堪,并且无法完全控制自己赚的钱。虽然她经历了自己的全盛时期,但在新冠疫情时期,由于PSBB(大规模社会限制),她也被纳入了一个受过高度训练的边缘群体,因此她不能再像以前那样跳舞和表演。她还遭受了年龄贬值,这导致她很少被邀请参加表演艺术,并输给了年轻的瓦朗加纳。关键词:性别、女性主义、李燕、他者、次等、肯登、塔布、格罗博根、COVID-19、后殖民女性主义
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