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Implementation of Physical Education Learning Outcomes Assessment in the 2013 Curriculum 2013年课程中体育学习成果评价的实施
Halaman Olahraga Nusantara Pub Date : 2022-01-24 DOI: 10.31851/hon.v5i1.6352
Novri Gazali, Romi Cendra, Hafid Dwi Saputra, Ahmad Rahmadani, Feby Elra Perdima
{"title":"Implementation of Physical Education Learning Outcomes Assessment in the 2013 Curriculum","authors":"Novri Gazali, Romi Cendra, Hafid Dwi Saputra, Ahmad Rahmadani, Feby Elra Perdima","doi":"10.31851/hon.v5i1.6352","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31851/hon.v5i1.6352","url":null,"abstract":"Curriculum implementation is one of the most important problems in the curriculum cycle. The purpose of this study was to determine the implementation of the 2013 curriculum in physical education learning in the aspect of assessing learning outcomes at Cendana High School Pekanbaru. This study uses a qualitative research approach, where the researcher is the key instrument. The data collected in this qualitative study was carried out in a natural setting, the data collection techniques were mostly at the time of observation, primary data sources, and interviews and documentation. The research subjects taken in this study were only 1 school principal and 1 physical education teacher at Cendana High School Pekanbaru City. This data analysis includes three stages, namely data reduction, data display, and drawing conclusions. Based on the results of the study, the conclusions obtained in this study are: the teacher has implemented the 2013 curriculum in physical education learning in the aspect of assessing learning outcomes at Cendana High School Pekanbaru City is in accordance with the applicable curriculum, the implementation can be seen based on the RPP compiled mostly based on the 2013 curriculum, the implementation of learning is also good, as can be seen from the learning process that has used a scientific approach and an integrated thematic approach.","PeriodicalId":34660,"journal":{"name":"Halaman Olahraga Nusantara","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41830943","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Analysis of Physical Education Learning Outcomes Running 40 Meter 体育40米跑的学习效果分析
Halaman Olahraga Nusantara Pub Date : 2022-01-23 DOI: 10.31851/hon.v5i1.7086
Nur Indah Atifah Anwar, Juhanis Juhanis, M. Mappaompo, I. Iskandar, Andi Saparia
{"title":"Analysis of Physical Education Learning Outcomes Running 40 Meter","authors":"Nur Indah Atifah Anwar, Juhanis Juhanis, M. Mappaompo, I. Iskandar, Andi Saparia","doi":"10.31851/hon.v5i1.7086","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31851/hon.v5i1.7086","url":null,"abstract":"Analysis of Physical Education Learning Outcomes 40 M Running Number Students of SDI Minasa Upa Makassar City. This study is a quantitative study aimed at determining the level of Physical Education Learning Outcomes 40 M Students of SDI Minasa Upa Makassar City. The population in this study were all 414 students of SDI Minasa Upa while the research sample consisted of 30 people. Data collection techniques using questionnaires and observation sheets. The data analysis technique used is descriptive statistics using computer facilities through the SPSS version 20.00 program. Based on the results of the data and discussion of this study, it can be concluded that the level of Physical Education Learning Outcomes 40 M Students of SDI Minasa Upa Makassar City is in the very high category.","PeriodicalId":34660,"journal":{"name":"Halaman Olahraga Nusantara","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48418785","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Impact of Cycling on Mental Health and Self-Esteem in The Elderly 骑自行车对老年人心理健康和自尊的影响
Halaman Olahraga Nusantara Pub Date : 2022-01-19 DOI: 10.31851/hon.v5i1.7056
Heru Nugraha, N. Kusmaedi, Y. Hidayat, H. F. Alba
{"title":"Impact of Cycling on Mental Health and Self-Esteem in The Elderly","authors":"Heru Nugraha, N. Kusmaedi, Y. Hidayat, H. F. Alba","doi":"10.31851/hon.v5i1.7056","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31851/hon.v5i1.7056","url":null,"abstract":"The elderly are an age group that is vulnerable to changes due to the aging process and these changes cause problems that can affect the quality of life of the elderly. This study aims to find out the impact of cycling activities on mental health and self-esteem in the elderly. Metode research used in this study method Causal-comparative research (ExpostFacto). The design used in this study is criterion-groupdesign. This research uses sampling techniques using non probability sampling,i.e. by purposive sampling. The sample in this study amounted to 40 people divided into 2 groups between the elderly who were active cycling and the elderly who were not active in sports. This study used two measuring instruments in the form of questionnaires, namely Depression Anxiety Stress Scale 42 (WATERSHED 42) and Self-Esteem Rating Scale (SERS). Data analysis is processed using SPSS software version 25. The results showed that there were differences in mental health and self-esteem between elderly people who were actively cycling and the elderly who were not active in sports judging from the t-test with Sig. (2 Tailed< 0.05 by drawing Sig conclusions. (2-tailed) mental health by 0,000 < 0.05 and self-esteem by 0.000 < 0.05. That is, cycling activities have an impact on the mental health and self-esteem of the elderly.","PeriodicalId":34660,"journal":{"name":"Halaman Olahraga Nusantara","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43440036","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Moderate Intensity Exercise Effect Reproductive Cycle on High Calories Diet in Mice (Mus Musculus) 中等强度运动对高热量饮食小鼠生殖周期的影响
Halaman Olahraga Nusantara Pub Date : 2022-01-17 DOI: 10.31851/hon.v5i1.6328
Gebyar Catur Wahyuning Rohmawati, L. Herawati, Siti Khaerunnisa, Astika Gita Ningrum
{"title":"Moderate Intensity Exercise Effect Reproductive Cycle on High Calories Diet in Mice (Mus Musculus)","authors":"Gebyar Catur Wahyuning Rohmawati, L. Herawati, Siti Khaerunnisa, Astika Gita Ningrum","doi":"10.31851/hon.v5i1.6328","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31851/hon.v5i1.6328","url":null,"abstract":"Excessive glucose intake can lead to fat accumulation which can increase the aromatization of androgens to estrogen levels. High estrogen levels can disturb GnRH secretion feedback, prolonging the reproductive cycle, and affecting the uterine. As a condition, it is essential to encourage moderate exercise to reduce fat accumulation and restore GnRH function. Good physical exercise has sufficient rest duration so that the required intensity, frequency, and time are right. This study aims to see how glucose intake affects the body and uterine weight with or without moderate exercise. This research was an experimental study. Healthy female mice, divided into 3 groups, negative control, high-calorie diet, and high-calorie diet with moderate exercise. A highcalorie diet was given by using sonde dextrose 40% as much as 0,325 ml/g Body Weight. Moderate exercise was swimming with a load of 6% BW. Mice were swum together 3 times a week for 4 weeks. The duration of the first week of swimming was 5 minutes, the second week was 7 minutes, the third week was 11 minutes and the fourth week was 15 minutes. The result of this research was the uterus weight (p=0,051) did not show a significant difference between groups. However, uterus weight in the high-calorie diet group was higher (0,19gr) than a high-calorie diet with a moderate exercise group (0,14 gr) and negative control group (0,11 g). The vagina swab result (p=0,045) that there was a significant relationship between groups. Therefore, glucose intake with or without moderate exercise affects the reproductive cycle but did not affect uterine weight.","PeriodicalId":34660,"journal":{"name":"Halaman Olahraga Nusantara","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46521330","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Effect Of Progressive Muscle Relaxation and Slow Deep Breathing Combinations on Sleep Quality of Pregnant Women 渐进式肌肉放松和缓慢深呼吸组合对孕妇睡眠质量的影响
Halaman Olahraga Nusantara Pub Date : 2022-01-16 DOI: 10.31851/hon.v5i1.6919
Mufidah Sheena Andani Prastini, L. Herawati, Endyka Erye Frety, Aditiawarman Aditiawarman
{"title":"The Effect Of Progressive Muscle Relaxation and Slow Deep Breathing Combinations on Sleep Quality of Pregnant Women","authors":"Mufidah Sheena Andani Prastini, L. Herawati, Endyka Erye Frety, Aditiawarman Aditiawarman","doi":"10.31851/hon.v5i1.6919","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31851/hon.v5i1.6919","url":null,"abstract":"Several studies suggest that poor sleep quality has an impact on both the mother and the fetus. Providing relaxation exercises in the form of progressive muscle relaxation and slow deep breathing can be a non-pharmacological effort to improve sleep quality in pregnant women. This study aims to analyze the effect of a combination of progressive muscle relaxation and slow deep breathing in pregnant women of third trimester. This research method is pre-experimental designs with a pretest-posttest control group design. The number of samples was 24 pregnant women trimester III with the sampling technique using consecutive sampling. The independent variable is the provision of progressive muscle relaxation and slow deep breathing exercises which are carried out for 3 times on a week over a period of 3 weeks. The dependent variable is sleep quality which is measured using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index questionnaire. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon signed rank test. The results showed a decrease in the mean value in the direction of improved sleep quality by a difference of 4.5 in the experimental group. Whereas in the control group there was an increase in the value which led to a deteriorating sleep quality by a difference of 1.42. The test results showed a difference in the pretest and posttest of the two groups p = 0.000 (p <0.05). These data indicate that there is an effect of a combination of progressive muscle relaxation and slow deep breathing on the sleep quality pregnant women of third trimester.","PeriodicalId":34660,"journal":{"name":"Halaman Olahraga Nusantara","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48060859","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Development of "Games 3 on 3" Learning Techniques in Volleyball 排球“三对三”学习技术的发展
Halaman Olahraga Nusantara Pub Date : 2022-01-09 DOI: 10.31851/hon.v5i1.5723
D. Destriani, Herri Yusfi, D. Destriana, S. Aryanti
{"title":"Development of \"Games 3 on 3\" Learning Techniques in Volleyball","authors":"D. Destriani, Herri Yusfi, D. Destriana, S. Aryanti","doi":"10.31851/hon.v5i1.5723","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31851/hon.v5i1.5723","url":null,"abstract":"The development of varied learning techniques can help educators to design learning creatively so that the learning process becomes innovative, interesting, more qualified and can improve student learning outcomes, in connection with existing game designs, providing students with opportunities to develop skills, knowledge, and rules that related to the structure of the game that leads to discovery and imagination for students. So as educators, there are many methods and strategies that can be used in the learning process. Every educator is given the opportunity to facilitate the learner's learning experience by using a student-centred approach. This study aims to develop a \"games 3 on 3\" learning technique in volleyball games for students of Physical Education, Health, and Recreation, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Sriwijaya University. The research method used is research and development. The development research used is the Borg and Gall model. The stages of activities in this research are needs analysis, planning, development of initial product drafts, initial field trials, revision of test results, small-scale product field tests, product revisions, large-scale field trials or feasibility tests, and final product revisions. In the expert validation stage, there are two validators, namely volleyball game experts and physical education learning, this stage obtained an average value of 68.9% in the cognitive domain, 70% in the psychomotor domain and 72.9% in the affective domain and entered in the category is sufficient and can be continued in field trials by improving learning products in accordance with suggestions and input from the validator. The results at the field trial stage in 3 cognitive, psychomotor, and affective domains with values of 83.03%, 81.25%, and 77.08%, it can be concluded that the development of \"3 on 3 games\" is effectively used for learning volleyball games, with development results in the form of changes in the size of the field, the rules of the game, and the final score in each set. \"Games 3 on 3\" in volleyball games can be used for learning volleyball games and can be used as an alternative variation of learning for educators in the learning process to achieve the expected learning goals.","PeriodicalId":34660,"journal":{"name":"Halaman Olahraga Nusantara","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45255762","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Students' Perceptions about The Effectiveness of Micro Teaching Courses Towards The Educational Competence of Kplp Students 学生对微格教学课程有效性的认识
Halaman Olahraga Nusantara Pub Date : 2022-01-08 DOI: 10.31851/hon.v5i1.6723
L. Apriani, Mimi Yulianti, Al Arismon
{"title":"Students' Perceptions about The Effectiveness of Micro Teaching Courses Towards The Educational Competence of Kplp Students","authors":"L. Apriani, Mimi Yulianti, Al Arismon","doi":"10.31851/hon.v5i1.6723","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31851/hon.v5i1.6723","url":null,"abstract":"The problems found by the researchers are as follows: 1) there are still deficiencies and ineffectiveness of micro teaching courses in providing teaching skills to students, 2) mental and grammatical readiness of Penjaskesrek children are still lacking to face KPLP, 3) pedagogic competencies possessed by students Jaskesrek Academic Year 2019/2020 is still not good. 4) there are still many students who have difficulty in preparing teaching materials and the difficulty of using media in learning at school, and 5) the seriousness of students in the teaching and learning process is still low because those who teach in the class are KPLP students. Teaching on the Pedagogic Competence of KPLP Students. The method used is descriptive quantitative research. The population in this study were all sixth semester students for the 2020/2021 academic year. This research was conducted at the Islamic University of Riau. With total saturated sampling technique. The total sample is saturated with the sampling technique when all members of the population are used as samples, while the research sample is 156 students. Students' perceptions of course activities in the KPLP are stated in the Enough category. This is evidenced by the average acquisition of the questionnaire, namely student perceptions of course activities in the KPLP stated in the Enough category. This is evidenced by the average acquisition of the questionnaire, which is 64.10% which is in the range of 60% 74% in the Enough category. Student perceptions of pedagogic competence in KPLP are stated in the Enough category. This is evidenced by the average acquisition of the questionnaire, which is 69.88% which is in the range of 60% 74% in the Enough category. This situation is due to the COVID-19 virus outbreak which has made KPLP activities in FKIP ineffective, especially the PENJASKESREK Study Program.","PeriodicalId":34660,"journal":{"name":"Halaman Olahraga Nusantara","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47786009","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Development of Gymnastics Learning Media based Android 基于Android的体操学习媒体的开发
Halaman Olahraga Nusantara Pub Date : 2022-01-07 DOI: 10.31851/hon.v5i1.6582
Fegie Rizkia Mulyana, Ridwan Gumilar, Novi Soraya
{"title":"Development of Gymnastics Learning Media based Android","authors":"Fegie Rizkia Mulyana, Ridwan Gumilar, Novi Soraya","doi":"10.31851/hon.v5i1.6582","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31851/hon.v5i1.6582","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to develop and produce products in the form of gymnastics learning media based on android applications. This study uses research and development research methods with the ADDIE model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluations). The research carried out only reached the development or development stage, because this research only developed and produced an android application-based gymnastics learning media product called \"GYMBASTECH\" (Gymnastics Basic Techniques). The validation of this gymnastics learning media was carried out by three experts, namely floor exercise material experts, physical education learning media experts, and technical and informatics experts. The instruments used in this study were guidelines from interviews, questionnaires or validation questionnaires for 3 experts, and the system usability scale (SUS) to determine the usefulness of the media determined by the user as a product user. The result of the product obtained is that the percentage of floor exercise material experts is 80.77%, physical education learning media experts are 81.25%, and technical and informatics experts are 80.77%. From the results of the three expert validations obtained an average of 82.51% this indicates that the gymnastics learning media \"GYMBASTECH\" is categorized as good and feasible to use in the learning process. The results of the response to the use of the gymnastics learning media product \"GYMBASTECH\" obtained an average of 58.44%, so this product is categorized as good. Based on the results of the three experts, and the product usability test using the system usability scale, the product in the form of gymnastics learning media \"GYMBASTECH\" is said to be feasible and can be used in the gymnastics learning process. The next research plan will test the effectiveness of the product so that it can be seen the effect of \"GYMBASTECH\" media when used in the gymnastics learning process.","PeriodicalId":34660,"journal":{"name":"Halaman Olahraga Nusantara","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49339016","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Football Passing Technique Skills 足球传球技术技巧
Halaman Olahraga Nusantara Pub Date : 2022-01-07 DOI: 10.31851/hon.v5i1.6503
V. Soniawan, Y. Setiawan, E. Edmizal, Jeki Haryanto, Ikhwanul Arifan
{"title":"The Football Passing Technique Skills","authors":"V. Soniawan, Y. Setiawan, E. Edmizal, Jeki Haryanto, Ikhwanul Arifan","doi":"10.31851/hon.v5i1.6503","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31851/hon.v5i1.6503","url":null,"abstract":"This research is conducted due to the problems in football, where some players tend to do wrong passing, inaccurate passing, and lack of passing power and quality. The research aims to describe the football passing technique skills in using the inside of the foot in terms of movement quality (preparation phase, impact phase, and follow-through) and result quantity of the football passing skills. The subjects were 30 football players from UNP Football Club. The data collection was conducted through video observation assessed by the football experts and using the football short passing test instrument. Based on the data analysis, it is found that the average of about 10.13 (80.28%) in terms of movement was also categorized as sufficient. Thus, the football coaches in UNP Football Club can improve the football passing technique regarding movement quality and result quantity in each football exercise process.","PeriodicalId":34660,"journal":{"name":"Halaman Olahraga Nusantara","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41499744","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Need Analysis for The Development Passing Test for Volleyball Games 排球运动会发展通过测试的需求分析
Halaman Olahraga Nusantara Pub Date : 2022-01-07 DOI: 10.31851/hon.v5i1.6469
D. Destriana, D. Destriani, A. Victorian, M. F. Makorohim
{"title":"Need Analysis for The Development Passing Test for Volleyball Games","authors":"D. Destriana, D. Destriani, A. Victorian, M. F. Makorohim","doi":"10.31851/hon.v5i1.6469","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31851/hon.v5i1.6469","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to analyze the need for the development of a passing test kit in volleyball games. This research uses quantitative descriptive method. The subjects of the research were physical education students from Faculty of Teacher Training and Education Unsri, totaling 144 students. Data collected through techniques survey with instruments in the form of questionnaire with google form. Questionnaire is used for find out student opinions related to the needs of the developed test kits. This research was conducted in July 2021. The results showed that the subject needed the development of a sensor-based upper and lower pass test kit. Subjective needs are found through the students' personal needs (self-assessment) using lists and scales, and questionnaires. The subjects in this study were students of physical education and health, faculty of teacher training and education Universitas Sriwijaya, totaling 144 people. This stage has 5 types of analysis that must be surveyed, including analysis objective, analysis of the state of research, analysis of the state of research, analysis research environmental, and content analysis. The results of the analysis research, it can be found that there is a need for the development of the upper and lower pass test equipment so that the test can run well, and the analysis became the basis for developing a sensor-based upper and lower pass test tool for volleyball games that would be given to research subjects to be a solution in the upper and lower passing tests volleyball games so that they were more effective and efficient.","PeriodicalId":34660,"journal":{"name":"Halaman Olahraga Nusantara","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47623611","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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