{"title":"Risk management: Awareness, Identification and Mitigation in Public Private Partnerships of Technical infrastructure Projects in Da Nang","authors":"Thi Trang Pham, C. Phan","doi":"10.1109/GTSD.2018.8595510","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/GTSD.2018.8595510","url":null,"abstract":"Nowadays, investment in building technical infrastructure in Da Nang city has increased rapidly in terms of scale and scope with the broad participation of the whole society. The unstable effects of the surrounding environment and the internal adjustment of the project lead to many fundamental changes that were initially planned and changed the effectiveness of the project. This is the existence of the risk of Public Private Partnerships (PPP) project in investerment of technical infrastructure in Da Nang. Risk management is an important issue when implementing a PPP project, especially PPP in technical infrastructure projects. This study focused on the survey methodology of all PPP stakeholders in Da Nang in order to examine PPP awareness and risk management awareness for successful implementation of PPP projects. Thereby, an effort is also made to investigate the experts which to identify the seriousness of the risks associated with PPP. Based on the results of the survey, risk mitigation measures were proposed for significant risk factors in PPP projects in Da Nang of technical infrastructure investment, which facilitated the development of a project sustainable in today which uncertain environment.","PeriodicalId":344653,"journal":{"name":"2018 4th International Conference on Green Technology and Sustainable Development (GTSD)","volume":"306 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115256319","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Nguyen Van Tan, L. H. Lam, Dương Minh Quân, N. H. Hieu, Le Kim Hung
{"title":"A Thorough Overview of Hierarchical Structure of Microgrid Systems","authors":"Nguyen Van Tan, L. H. Lam, Dương Minh Quân, N. H. Hieu, Le Kim Hung","doi":"10.1109/GTSD.2018.8595657","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/GTSD.2018.8595657","url":null,"abstract":"Today, the microgrid system is attracting the attention of many researchers because it brings plenty of benefits to the conventional power system such as enhancing the reliability of the system, reducing the transmission cost, and diversifying energy sources. In fact, a microgrid system is a small-scale of a distribution system including three main elements: (i) distributed resources, (ii) storage system, and (iii) measurement system. The main purpose of a microgrid system is ensuring the continuous supply energy in a small or isolated area, thus it has two main operation modes: (i) independent and (ii) connected to the main power grid. One of the main challenges of the operation of a microgrid system is the smooth and optimal shift between these two operation modes in cases of any contingencies from both sides. Thus, the operation of a microgrid system requires designing various advanced control methods for this activity, in which the hierarchical control technique is widely using in the real application. Therefore, an overview of this method is very necessary for the research community since there are many works have done in recent years. In this paper, the authors present the hierarchical control technique and focus on investigating various methods of the primary control of this technique because this level is responsible for the independent operation mode of a microgrid system known as the main advantage of a microgrid system.","PeriodicalId":344653,"journal":{"name":"2018 4th International Conference on Green Technology and Sustainable Development (GTSD)","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125911512","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Optimal Design of a New Compliant XY Micro positioning Stage for Nanoindentation Tester Using Efficient Approach of Taguchi Method, Response Surface Method and NSGA-II","authors":"Minh Phung Dang, Thanh-Phong Dao, Hieu Giang Le","doi":"10.1109/GTSD.2018.8595670","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/GTSD.2018.8595670","url":null,"abstract":"A new compliant XY micropositioning stage is designed for locating a material sample during nanoindentation tester. This paper aims to design and optimize the proposed stage. The working travel of proposed stage is amplified via using the four-lever amplification mechanism. To improve the performances of the stage, the geometric parameters are optimized by an integration method of Taguchi method (TM), response surface method (RSM) and nondominated sorting genetic algorithm II (NSGA-II). Firstly, the number of experiment of four design variables were created by the TM. Subsequently, the output displacement and the first natural frequency are retrieved by finite element analysis (FEA). Then, the mathematical equations between four design variables and both responses is established by using the RSM. Eventually, based on mathematical equations, the NSGA-II is adopted to determine the optimal parameters. The results indicated that the optimized y-axis displacement was about 3.862 mm and the first natural frequency was approximately 45.983. The results of FEA validations are in a good agreement with the predicted results from the proposed approach. This result indicated that the integrated proposed approach ensures a high reliability for engineering optimization problems.","PeriodicalId":344653,"journal":{"name":"2018 4th International Conference on Green Technology and Sustainable Development (GTSD)","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127028089","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Optimization of the Factors that Enhance the Isolation Efficiency of Collagen from Pangasius Fish Skin","authors":"Nguyen Tien Luc","doi":"10.1109/GTSD.2018.8595631","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/GTSD.2018.8595631","url":null,"abstract":"This research aimed to determine the factors that enhance the extraction efficiency of collagen from pangasius fish skin. It conducted the fish skin purification method by LasNa 0.5% in NaOH 1% during 8 hours, and then the collagen was isolated from purified fish skin by acetic acid. At the same time, the optimization method was used to describe the extraction process of collagen with the objective function (y) and three factors which affected the objective function were the ratio of acetic acid to fish skin (x1), concentration of acetic acid (x2), and extraction time of collagen (x3). The quadratic polynomial optimization model y has been used to create response surface for extraction efficiency of collagen. Under these conditions: the ratio of acetic acid to fish skin was 13/1, the concentration of acetic acid was 0.58M and the extraction time was 26 hours, the collagen extraction efficiency achieved maximum value of 72.9%. This result was the scientific basis to choose the extraction conditions in technology producing collagen from fish skin in order to get the high quality product. The final product had white colour, soft fibre structure to meet the collagen quality in food.","PeriodicalId":344653,"journal":{"name":"2018 4th International Conference on Green Technology and Sustainable Development (GTSD)","volume":"140 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131860873","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"GTSD 2018 TOC","authors":"","doi":"10.1109/gtsd.2018.8595706","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/gtsd.2018.8595706","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":344653,"journal":{"name":"2018 4th International Conference on Green Technology and Sustainable Development (GTSD)","volume":"166 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124646586","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
H. Viet, D. Van, Giang-Luong Huynh, Thanh-Doan Minh
{"title":"Evaluation Of RV165-2 Engine Performance","authors":"H. Viet, D. Van, Giang-Luong Huynh, Thanh-Doan Minh","doi":"10.1109/GTSD.2018.8595626","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/GTSD.2018.8595626","url":null,"abstract":"This article represents a research on the RV165-2 engine (produced by SVEAM: Southern Vietnam Engine And Agricultural Mechinery company Limited) by experiment on dynamometer engine and simulation, based on which method of calculating the number is used to optimize the design applied into the engine production. Intake stroke of the engine is modeled and simulated via Ansys – Fluent. The specifications collected from the simulation such as: swirl ratio, tumble ratio, etc. As well as which gained from an experiment such as: maximum output, maximum torque, specific fuel consumption, concentration in the exhaust: NOx, Soot, CO are evaluated to propose renovation method in the future.","PeriodicalId":344653,"journal":{"name":"2018 4th International Conference on Green Technology and Sustainable Development (GTSD)","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132886110","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Techno-Economic Analysis of Solar Power Plant Project in Binh Thuan, Vietnam","authors":"P. Le, V.D. Nguyen, P. Le","doi":"10.1109/GTSD.2018.8595597","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/GTSD.2018.8595597","url":null,"abstract":"This paper aims to determine the important parameters of the solar power plant project located in Binh Thuan such as energy production, the number of solar panels, the number of the inverters and economic analysis. In this study, the solar power plant project with 1MW capacity installed and the location has the solar radiation from 1800 kWh/m2 to 1900 kWh/m2 per year is used to analyze. The PVSyst software was used to determine the energy production, the number of inverters, and the number of the solar panels. Furthermore, an economic model was proposed and used to identify the Net Present Value (NPV) with the discount rate 8% and 10%, Internal Rate of Return (IRR), Levelized Cost of Energy (LCOE) and payback years. From the results, the energy produced was around 1631MW per year, and NPV with discount rate 8% were beneficial, and LCOE was 21 cents USD per kWh. In addition, with the price to sell of electricity production to EVN was 9.35 cents, the Payback years was within in the range 9-12 years.","PeriodicalId":344653,"journal":{"name":"2018 4th International Conference on Green Technology and Sustainable Development (GTSD)","volume":"107 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130278081","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Electromagnetic Field Modeling and Analysis Based on QuickField Simulator","authors":"Mai Nguyen Thi Bich, N. Le","doi":"10.1109/GTSD.2018.8595507","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/GTSD.2018.8595507","url":null,"abstract":"Understanding the properties of the electromagnetic field in many electric machines is the necessary requirement in the operation of an electric machine. However, the measurement of the magnetic field is a challenging task, even if the measurement is possible, the engineer need to equip the expensive specialized types of instruments. Therefore, it is essential in the electromagnetic simulation of the electric devices such as three-phase motor or transformer under many operating conditions. In this paper, we propose to use the student version of Quick Field software to demonstrate the electromagnetic field in different electric machines. The results show that we can easily set up and visualize the electromagnetic field inside the machines in many operation conditions such as electrostatic, AC transient, non-load losses, and harmonics.","PeriodicalId":344653,"journal":{"name":"2018 4th International Conference on Green Technology and Sustainable Development (GTSD)","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128233328","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Study on Application of Biocomposite Bio-Material Prepared from Ferromagnetic Nano Oxide and Biogum Extracted from Cassia Fistula Seeds in Methylene Blue Treatment","authors":"Dao Minh Trung, N. D. Duc","doi":"10.1109/GTSD.2018.8595617","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/GTSD.2018.8595617","url":null,"abstract":"Researching on Methyllen Blue dye treatment ability with Nano material (CoFe2O4 synthesized by co-precipitation method) combined with Biogum (extracted from Osaka Seeds (Cassia Fistula Linn). Research results show that with Biogum base material fully covered by magnetic nanoparticles of size 7095 nm (SEM) and the presence of several specific functional groups for biogum and ferromagnetic oxide nano (FT-IR). When adding OH group to nano material, the adhestive ability to biogum and the size of the particle does not change. When adding the OH-grouping to the nanomaterials, it was shown that nanoparticles of unmodified size and high porosity were adhered to the Biogum substrate forming a closely linked block (SEM image). Research results show that the optimum pH (Nano - Biogum and NanoOH - Biogum at pH = 7) and optimal dosage (Nano - Biogum and NanoOH - Biogum using 1.5 g/L), the adsorption capacity of Methylene Blue dye of Nano - Biogum (78.72%) gave better adsorption efficiency than Nano OH - Biogum (62.43%). With the results of research shows that Nano - Biogum material can extend the application of materials to absorb color into practice.","PeriodicalId":344653,"journal":{"name":"2018 4th International Conference on Green Technology and Sustainable Development (GTSD)","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133856787","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Optimal Configuration Design and Operation of Pressurized Irrigation Systems Using Stochastic Optimization","authors":"P. Tinh, Pham Duc Dai","doi":"10.1109/GTSD.2018.8595449","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/GTSD.2018.8595449","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a new stochastic optimization model, MOCEP, developed for simultaneously optimal configuration design and operation of a pumped irrigation system with balancing tanks. MOCEP is a coupling between the Multi-Objective Covariance Matrix Adaptation Evolution Strategy optimization algorithm and the hydraulic Epanet model that aims at balancing the total cost and network resilience estimation during extended period simulations. The costs mentioned here consist of general capital, construction, and operation costs. The network resilience is a measure of both the nodal surplus power and the uniformity in diameter of pipes connected to that node. The optimization of both network layout and pipe size was taken into account with a pre-defined maximum layout under a prespecified level of layout reliability. An application to a real world case study in the Al Batinah coastal plain (Sultanate of Oman) is presented to illustrate ability of the new approach.","PeriodicalId":344653,"journal":{"name":"2018 4th International Conference on Green Technology and Sustainable Development (GTSD)","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132883572","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}