{"title":"Lossless Data Compression Algorithm to Save Energy in Wireless Sensor Network","authors":"Tuong Le, Minh-Huan Vo","doi":"10.1109/GTSD.2018.8595614","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/GTSD.2018.8595614","url":null,"abstract":"In the Internet of Things system, including wireless sensor networks, energy savings are a matter of prime concern today. While electronic devices as well as software have been developed ceaselessly, the technology of battery development does not keep pace. Beside that each sensor node usually uses batteries for power, these sensors often cannot change or recharge in the usual way. In all the operations of a sensor node, wireless communication is the most energy consuming operations. So, in order to extend the life of the battery in the sensor node, we need to limit the transmission of information over the wireless network, however, we must also ensure that the sensor node transmits enough information about the host. We can do this by data compression. We have to choose an efficient and simple data compression algorithm because energy, memory and computational resources of sensor node are very limited. In this article, we adjust a lossless data compression algorithm to suit the wireless sensor network and meet the requirements set forth above. Accompanying that, with the best knowledge we have, we also offer a comparison of the efficiency of this algorithm with two well-known compression algorithms, namely bzip2 and gzip.","PeriodicalId":344653,"journal":{"name":"2018 4th International Conference on Green Technology and Sustainable Development (GTSD)","volume":"115 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128340988","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Application Ability and Development Orientation of Ecological Apartments in Ho Chi Minh City","authors":"H. Hoang","doi":"10.1109/GTSD.2018.8595518","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/GTSD.2018.8595518","url":null,"abstract":"This paper helps us to understand some of the basic concepts of ecological architecture and ecological apartments, as well as the applicability of ecological architecture in building ecological apartments, and creating ecological apartments to fit with local climates. Ecological apartments contribute to creating a comfortable living environment for people, saving energy and reducing environmental pollution in the process. In addition, this article also gives some solutions for designing ecological apartments to fit with the environmental conditions, climate, economy, and society of Ho Chi Minh City, as a basis for designers, architects to refer to and for managers to make policies for developing urban areas in the future. Eco-architecture will become an inevitable trend for the sustainable development of Ho Chi Minh City in particular, and large cities in Vietnam in general.","PeriodicalId":344653,"journal":{"name":"2018 4th International Conference on Green Technology and Sustainable Development (GTSD)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130801904","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Navigating Self-Driving Vehicles Using Convolutional Neural Network","authors":"Minh-Thien Duong, Truong-Dong Do, M. Le","doi":"10.1109/GTSD.2018.8595533","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/GTSD.2018.8595533","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, a method for navigation of self-driving vehicles is proposed. Although the research for this problem has been performed for several years, we noticed that the elevated accuracy results have not been achieved yet. Therefore, the method using a convolutional neural network (CNN) for training and simulation of unmanned vehicle model on the UDACITY platform has been made. Details, we used three cameras mounted in front of a vehicle to follow three directions were left, right and center position to collect data. The data are the images that captured from three cameras. The number of samples image is 15504. In this research, the label with two parameters are the steering angle and speed from each image would also be created. After collecting the data, these parameters will be achieved by training CNN used to navigate the vehicle. With the combination of three cameras, the accuracy of this navigation task is improved significantly. When vehicle deviates to the left, we will compute the error of the steering angle value between the middle and left position. Afterward, the steering angle value will be adjusted to control the vehicle could run in the center of the lane. Similarly, in the case when vehicles deviate to the right. Based on the simulation platform of UDACITY, we simulated and obtained the result with accuracy was 98, 23%.","PeriodicalId":344653,"journal":{"name":"2018 4th International Conference on Green Technology and Sustainable Development (GTSD)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130915750","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Research on Heat Exchanger between Water with Air in an Intercooler Based on CFD","authors":"Cuong Duong Quoc, T. L. Dinh, Thang Dao Trong","doi":"10.1109/GTSD.2018.8595568","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/GTSD.2018.8595568","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this paper is to present the numerical simulation on heat exchanger between the hot air with cold water in an intercooler using perpendicular flow plate fins. In this paper, the structural characteristics of plate fin in the intercooler were analyzed and the finite volume model in computational fluid dynamics fluent software was established. The structured grid is used to mesh. The finite volume model is imported to Fluent before simulation. The distributions of inlet-outlet temperature and pressures of intake air and coolant in two channels of intercooler are shown in the result. The heat transfer rate from air to water was achieved for this intercooler heat exchanger. In addition, the simulation result provides a scientific basis for structure and performance optimization to intercooler on the engine.","PeriodicalId":344653,"journal":{"name":"2018 4th International Conference on Green Technology and Sustainable Development (GTSD)","volume":"53 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125790755","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
N. H. Huu, Duc Tran Cong Toan, T. Huu, H. T. T. Thu
{"title":"Effects of Infill, Infill Patterns and Number of Perimeter Shells on Casting Patterns Fabricated Using FDM Method","authors":"N. H. Huu, Duc Tran Cong Toan, T. Huu, H. T. T. Thu","doi":"10.1109/GTSD.2018.8595703","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/GTSD.2018.8595703","url":null,"abstract":"Rapid prototyping has been the up-and-coming technology to replace traditional manufacturing processes for several decades. However, the cost of producing a rapid prototyping machine that’s able to create a model using metal is too high to apply to low volume production. Therefore, one of the focal points of rapid prototyping is producing patterns for investment casting processes, called rapid casting. Fused deposition modelling (FDM) is a rapid prototyping process which forms a part by continuously melts plastic filaments such as ABS and PLA layer by layer. FDM is a method frequently used in rapid casting. There are two main problems with rapid casting, the cracking of mould shells during the burnout process and patterns incompletely burns out, leaving residual ash and releases corrosive by-products which affect the shells. In this study, we use three parameters to determine their effects on the amount of residual ash the patterns leave behind: Number of perimeters shells, infill percentage and infill pattern. ABS patterns fabricated using FDM method are used because ABS has considerably higher burnout temperature amd is used more frequently in industrial processes, previous studies have also shown that semi-hollow ABS plastic patterns have better dimensional accuracy and surface roughness compared to PLA plastic patterns. After that, we trained an Artificial neural network (ANN) and let it predict the outcomes of the same experiments and compared the results to that of Taguchi’s method predictions using the mean absolute percentage error (MAPE). The results indicate that the predicted outputs of the ANN are very close to the expected output with high reliability (95.218%). ANN method also has a lower MAPE than Taguchi’s method, highlighting that ANN method is a reliable alternative method to accurately predict the relationship between the chosen parameters and the results.","PeriodicalId":344653,"journal":{"name":"2018 4th International Conference on Green Technology and Sustainable Development (GTSD)","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126062849","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Hojin Jeong, J. Baek, Namhun Kim, Geunsoo Lee, S. Kwak, Chihyung Ahn
{"title":"Analysis and Design of Distributed and Concentrated IPMSM for Compressor in Electric Vehicles","authors":"Hojin Jeong, J. Baek, Namhun Kim, Geunsoo Lee, S. Kwak, Chihyung Ahn","doi":"10.1109/GTSD.2018.8595683","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/GTSD.2018.8595683","url":null,"abstract":"According to the change of traction system from combustion engine to electric motor for electric vehicles, the compressor in air conditioner needs to be replaced to the separated system. This paper compares the performance of distributed and concentrated wound interior permanent magnet synchronous motor (IPMSM) for compressor. Each IPMSM model is analyzed by 2D FEA for cogging torque, output torque and back-EMF. Furthermore, the analysis of torque ripple characteristics, loss calculation and saliency ratio are performed.","PeriodicalId":344653,"journal":{"name":"2018 4th International Conference on Green Technology and Sustainable Development (GTSD)","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121028143","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Theoretical and Experimental Study of Intermittent Absorption Refrigeration System","authors":"N. Nguyen, Q. Hoang, Hiep-Chi Le, H. Hoang","doi":"10.1109/GTSD.2018.8595599","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/GTSD.2018.8595599","url":null,"abstract":"In the absorption refrigerations, intermittent absorption refrigeration system is a bright candidate for widespread application because of the simplicity of fabrication, operation, and utilization of large solar power in Vietnam This paper presents the relationship of optimum generation temperature to required cooling and ambient temperature in Vietnam In addition, the concentration of the feed solution in accordance with the evaporation temperature achieved and evaporation requirements are also determined The results were found and evaluated with other similar studies by other authors. In order to reach this target, the simulation related to intermittent absorption refrigeration system were developed. Based on these simulations, the theoretical studies were done for intermittent absorption refrigeration system in order to narrow the working area where the experiments later focused on. The results of this study will be the basis for subsequent application research.","PeriodicalId":344653,"journal":{"name":"2018 4th International Conference on Green Technology and Sustainable Development (GTSD)","volume":"50 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126274729","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Tra Catfish Oil Production: Phospholipid Removal Using Citric Acid and Bleaching Using Activated Carbon","authors":"P. T. Hoan, T. K. Son","doi":"10.1109/GTSD.2018.8595528","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/GTSD.2018.8595528","url":null,"abstract":"Tra catfish (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus) is widely cultivated in the Mekong Delta Region, Vietnam, with mainly production of frozen fillets. Crude oil was extracted from tra catfish fat, a by-product, by hot water. Crude oil has phosphorus content of 18.1 mg/kg, Abs $_{mathbf {228nm}}$of 1.07, melting and solidification points of 33.8$^{mathbf {o}}textbf{C}$ and 24$^{mathbf {o}}textbf{C}$, respectively. After treatment stages (degumming using citric acid, neutralization, winterization, dewaxing, bleaching using activated carbon and deodorization), chemical and physical properties of refined oil have many advantaged changes. Respectively, phosphorus content, Abs$_{mathbf {228nm}}$, melting and solidification points were reduced to 3.84 mg/kg, 0.52, $10.2 ^{circ}mathrm {C}$ and $- 2.0 ^{circ}mathrm {C}$. Besides, quality parameters such as peroxide value (2.66 m.eq/kg), iodine value (66.85 g/100g), and saponification value (152 mg KOH/g) were analytical measurements. Moreover, total content of unsaturated fatty acid was 59.7% including palmioleic, oleic, linoleic, $gamma $-linolenic, paullinic, eicosadienoic, dihomo-$gamma $-linolenic, erucic acids. Refined tra catfish oil is pale yellow, liquid state at ambient temperature without strange odor. Obviously, our treatments elevated quality of tra catfish oil to reach the Codex 2017 standard.","PeriodicalId":344653,"journal":{"name":"2018 4th International Conference on Green Technology and Sustainable Development (GTSD)","volume":"133 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122920135","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Study on the Applicability of Influence Coefficient Method Combined with Vector Analysis in Dynamic Balancing Rigid Rotor Using Flexible Supports","authors":"Lam Nguyen Tran Thanh, Ngon Dang Thien, C. L. Chi","doi":"10.1109/GTSD.2018.8595685","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/GTSD.2018.8595685","url":null,"abstract":"Dynamic balance using flexible supports is one of the commonly applied solutions to determine the position and unbalanced mass in rotors. However, dynamic balance using flexible supports are being determined experimentally, resulting in low accuracy and long calibration time. This paper presents some research results when applying the influence coefficient method to combine vector analysis (using balanced method on individual planes and trial mass). To verify experimentally the theory, HMC1501 sensors are attached at the supports to measure vibration induced displacement, an encoder 2.048 PPR is used to determine the position (phase angle $varphi$ and a DSPIC30F4011 microcontroller is equipped to receive signal were used. The measured results were obtained by the Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) combined with numerical analysis, including phase angle j and unbalance mass U.","PeriodicalId":344653,"journal":{"name":"2018 4th International Conference on Green Technology and Sustainable Development (GTSD)","volume":"38 14","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"113973495","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Forecasting of CO2 Emissions, Renewable Energy Consumption and Economic Growth in Vietnam Using Grey Models","authors":"Hong-Xuyen Thi Ho","doi":"10.1109/GTSD.2018.8595679","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/GTSD.2018.8595679","url":null,"abstract":"This paper analyses and forecasts of carbon dioxide (CO1) emissions, renewable energy consumption, and gross domestic product (GDP) for Vietnam during the period of 2010 to 2019. These three variables are important factors that affect the energy efficiency, economic growth as well as climate change in Vietnam. Thus, this paper employs the grey prediction models including GM (1,1) and DGM (1,1) to predict three variables. According to forecasting results, the CO1 emissions of Vietnam will grow by 3 %, the renewable energy consumption is not increase significantly, and the GDP is forecasted to increase 5% in 2019 compared with 2010. The study provides policy makers with useful information in finding the solutions to improve energy efficiency, economic growth and environmental protection in Vietnam.","PeriodicalId":344653,"journal":{"name":"2018 4th International Conference on Green Technology and Sustainable Development (GTSD)","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117212413","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}