{"title":"COVID-19 Prediction Using Time Series Models","authors":"Deepthi A R, I. M","doi":"10.1109/ICAC3N56670.2022.10074595","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICAC3N56670.2022.10074595","url":null,"abstract":"Real-time data has evolved to become an integral part of understanding events across different timelines. Machine Learning uses different varieties of algorithms to determine the relationship between sets of data spread across timelines, visualize the current situation, and forecast the future, which is the most important aspect. Due to the breakout of COVID-19, a novel coronavirus, the entire planet is currently experiencing a disastrous crisis. At this time, the SARS-CoV-2 virus has proven to be a possible hazard to human life. The ARIMA Model i.e., Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average is compared with Facebook’s Prophet and VARMAX model to foretell the future. The dataset is divided into the training and testing set. The size of the COVID-19 dataset is relatively small as it is a pandemic that occurred recently, due to which much of the data is used for training purposes and the last twelve days have been used for testing and validating the model. The model is trained and fits on the training data set. The algorithms are now ready to anticipate future forecasts after it has been tested and trained. The models also record the predicted and actual values, allowing them to improve their accuracy in the future. In this paper, the results of the ARIMA model are compared against Prophet and VARMAX which are other popular machine learning time series models. For the ease of visualization of covid trends, a dashboard is built using Python’s Plotly and Dash and has been deployed using Voila.","PeriodicalId":342573,"journal":{"name":"2022 4th International Conference on Advances in Computing, Communication Control and Networking (ICAC3N)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131248108","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Lalitha Krishnasamy, Rajesh Kumar Dhanaraj, Monika Gupta, Priti Rai, K. Sruthi, Gopika T
{"title":"Detection of diabetic Retinopathy using Retinal Fundus Images","authors":"Lalitha Krishnasamy, Rajesh Kumar Dhanaraj, Monika Gupta, Priti Rai, K. Sruthi, Gopika T","doi":"10.1109/ICAC3N56670.2022.10074340","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICAC3N56670.2022.10074340","url":null,"abstract":"Diabetic retinopathy is one of the diabetes consequences that affects the eyes. This is caused by damage to the blood vessels in the retina, the light-sensitive tissue in the rear of the eye. It may create no symptoms at first, or it may cause minor eyesight difficulties. When the blood vessels become damaged, they may leak and this leakage can cause dark spots on our vision. The DR can be detected by finding the Hard Exudate present in it. The deep networks are becoming deeper and more complex. So that adding more number of layers to a neural network can make it stronger for image related tasks. But the main disadvantage in adding more layers is that, it may greatly reduces the accuracy of the image and also the data models are complex. In order to overcome this drawback, Recurrent Neural Network can be introduced. The fundamental benefit of using a recurrent neural network is that it can represent a collection of data in such a way that each pattern may be presumed to be reliant on the one before it. It can process inputs of any length. Even if the input size is large, the model size will not change. It makes the training process faster and attains more accuracy while compared to other neural networks. This method greatly reduces the loss of accuracy because each layer knows the information of the top layers while updating the weights. This Recurrent Neural Network has more number of parameters , so it is obvious that it can produce better result as compared to other net.","PeriodicalId":342573,"journal":{"name":"2022 4th International Conference on Advances in Computing, Communication Control and Networking (ICAC3N)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129277696","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Design and Analysis of High Speed RISC Processor Using Pipelining Technique","authors":"Avanish Pratap Singh, Anushka Rai, Ashutosh Rajput, P. Joshi, Amrit Prakash","doi":"10.1109/ICAC3N56670.2022.10074423","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICAC3N56670.2022.10074423","url":null,"abstract":"RISC (Reduced Instruction Set Computer) is a programming style that focuses on simple, fundamental instructions that all take the same amount of time to execute. In this paper, we present a Verilog HDL-based 16-bit pipelined RISC processor. The processor incorporates ALU, Controller, Register File, Data Memory Unit blocks and13 instructions, making it extremely fast. The suggested RISC processor was tested on the Xilinx ISE platform.","PeriodicalId":342573,"journal":{"name":"2022 4th International Conference on Advances in Computing, Communication Control and Networking (ICAC3N)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129303202","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Lung cancer detection using scan images","authors":"Kartik Kumar, Shivank Srivastava, Aanchal Vij","doi":"10.1109/ICAC3N56670.2022.10074331","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICAC3N56670.2022.10074331","url":null,"abstract":"Lung cancer is one of the nation’s most horrible diseases. Early recognition and medication, on the other hand, could save lives. Despite the fact that CT scan scanning is the finest way to take pictures in the medical sector It is difficult for physician to discover and identify cancer on T images. As a result, computer-assisted diagnostics may help doctors accurately identify cancer cells. Numerous computer assistants who integrate imaging and machine learning algorithms have been researched and applied. The main idea behind this study was to explore the different-different computer-assisted techniques, analyze the best current method and identify their limitations and their constraints and finally propose a new model that upgrades the best available model. The approach used here is for lung cancer monitoring techniques to be classified as well as ranked as per their quality of diagnosis. Strategies are analyzed at each step and the overall scope, barriers are identified. It has been discovered that some people have low accuracy while others have great accuracy but are not close to 100 percent. As an outcome, our research hopes to enhance reliability to 99 percent.","PeriodicalId":342573,"journal":{"name":"2022 4th International Conference on Advances in Computing, Communication Control and Networking (ICAC3N)","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126735088","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Intelligent system of labor market regulation based on the evolutionary modeling of employment","authors":"Akhatov Akmal Rustamovich, Nurmamatov Mekhriddin, Nazarov Fayzullo, Munish Sabharwal","doi":"10.1109/ICAC3N56670.2022.10074149","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICAC3N56670.2022.10074149","url":null,"abstract":"Using individual systems to solve an existing problem will allow you to quickly solve the problem for a while. Gap studies conducted on the basis of methods of predictive analysis of the labor market have proposed an improved approach to labor market coordination based on existing approaches as a result of the analysis. The methods of regulating relations in the labor market and the modeling process are investigated. As a result, a coordinated model of labor market regulation was developed. Evolutionary models of solving the problem of coordinating employment in the labor market based on digital technologies and individual models and algorithms are presented. A stochastic mathematical model of self-organization is proposed in the labor market. The degree of stagnation of the stochastic mathematical model of labor market relations is investigated.","PeriodicalId":342573,"journal":{"name":"2022 4th International Conference on Advances in Computing, Communication Control and Networking (ICAC3N)","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123350552","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Predict the Game Analysis of Cricket Match Winning Using K-Nearest Neighbor and Compare Prediction Accuracy Over Support Vector Machine","authors":"R. Y. Rajesh, G. Sindhu","doi":"10.1109/ICAC3N56670.2022.10074193","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICAC3N56670.2022.10074193","url":null,"abstract":"The primary goal of this research is to forecast game analysis utilising the Novel Support Vector Machine method, compare its performance to the KNN approach. Classification was carried out using the SVM algorithm (N=10) and the KNN method (N=10), and the outcomes were contrasted depending on the precision of the two methods. The usage of this work to implement Machine Learning for the SVM and KNN algorithms. The findings demonstrated that the Novel Support Vector Machine Algorithm outperformed the KNN Algorithm in terms of accuracy.","PeriodicalId":342573,"journal":{"name":"2022 4th International Conference on Advances in Computing, Communication Control and Networking (ICAC3N)","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121431204","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Prarthana V, Sushma Narayan Hegde, Sushmitha T P, Savithramma R M, R. Sumathi
{"title":"A Comparative Study of Artificial Intelligence based Vehicle Classification Algorithms used to Provide Smart Mobility","authors":"Prarthana V, Sushma Narayan Hegde, Sushmitha T P, Savithramma R M, R. Sumathi","doi":"10.1109/ICAC3N56670.2022.10074282","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICAC3N56670.2022.10074282","url":null,"abstract":"Due to the rising number of vehicles on the road and the limited resources supplied by current infrastructures, traffic problems are becoming more prevalent. Signalized junctions are the prime locations of congestions where commuters need to wait for long time in front of the signals to get their turn to move. This leads to several issues including wastage of time, additional fuel consumption, and green gas emissions. Optimization of traffic signals based on traffic behavior is widely explored topic in which vehicle detection and classification is one of the leading areas of research of Intelligent Transportation System (ITS). Among the technologies Artificial Intelligence (AI) has emerged as a giant in which vehicle classification has developed as a prominent subject of study because of its usefulness in several applications such as traffic control and surveillance, security systems, traffic congestion, avoidance, and accident prevention. Numerous algorithms and techniques for classifying vehicles have been proposed and implemented so far globally which mimics human intelligence. The goal of the paper is to familiarize the reader with the existing AI-based vehicle classification algorithms and to give a comparison of various vehicle detection and classification methods. The existing vehicle classification algorithms are summarized under two categories based on input type i.e., image or video. When the technologies such as AI, image processing, data mining and sensors are combined, the ITS can observe the road, initiate autonomous vehicle detection and thereby control traffic on road efficiently.","PeriodicalId":342573,"journal":{"name":"2022 4th International Conference on Advances in Computing, Communication Control and Networking (ICAC3N)","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122538029","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Task Migration in Volunteer Computing Systems","authors":"Ehab Saleh, C. Shastry","doi":"10.1109/ICAC3N56670.2022.10074085","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICAC3N56670.2022.10074085","url":null,"abstract":"Volunteer Computing is the use of underutilised computing power donated by volunteers who want to participate in ongoing high-throughput scientific projects. Due to the general simplicity of this concept, this type of computing attracts thousands of volunteers from all over the world. Many of them, however, leave the network, prompting the main server to initiate Task Migration, which involves transferring the remaining job to another volunteer’s device on the network. In this paper, we conduct two experiments in the task migration procedure in peer-to-peer volunteer network. In the first experiment, the server starts the migration procedure when it detects the first available volunteer, whereas in the second one, the server starts the migration after all of the server’s sub-peers have completed their jobs. To ensure the network’s heterogeneity, we select the dataset GWA-T-13 Materna, which contains performance metrics described as trace files of over 1500 VMs from the distributed Materna Data Centers in Dortmund, Germany. In both experiments, we compare the total execution time of the entire task and the maximum execution time that a peer can have to complete its assigned work. The simulation results show that in the second experiment, the main task was completed in less time than in the first experiment.","PeriodicalId":342573,"journal":{"name":"2022 4th International Conference on Advances in Computing, Communication Control and Networking (ICAC3N)","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123076435","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"An Optimized Waveform Synthesis Scheme To Resolve High PAPR In MIMO OFDM Systems (A Review)","authors":"Qazi Saeed Ahmad, Imran Khan","doi":"10.1109/ICAC3N56670.2022.10074365","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICAC3N56670.2022.10074365","url":null,"abstract":"Multicarrier transmission is a difficult method for high velocity information transmission over a dispersive media. An Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) plot stays a multicarrier balance as well as multiplexing plan which utilizes a comparative handling technique letting the synchronized transmission of information organized a few completely fanned out, orthogonal sub-transporters. One significant test in multicarrier transmission is PAPR. There are a few strategies and procedures for PAPR decrease. All techniques point significant decrease in PAPR. However, these techniques need to deal with the issue of misfortune in information rate, communicate signal influence increment, BER increment, process intricacy increment, etc. Thusly, there is no particular technique to diminish PAPR that has the best answer for all multicarrier information transmission frameworks. As opposed to the PAPR decrease method should be thoroughly picked in accordance with differed framework necessities.","PeriodicalId":342573,"journal":{"name":"2022 4th International Conference on Advances in Computing, Communication Control and Networking (ICAC3N)","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122223542","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Human behaviour analysis and face detection using machine learning","authors":"A. Dohare, Megha Sharma, Ravi Sahnker Pathak","doi":"10.1109/ICAC3N56670.2022.10074045","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICAC3N56670.2022.10074045","url":null,"abstract":"Human behaviour analysis is a difficult aspect to maintain for a normal human being. This human behaviour analysis is unpredictable generally. The alignment of advanced technology such as machine learning is essential in this context. The machine learning technology plays an important role in structuring all human data and analysis their behavioural pattern considering accuracy and frequency of response. This research has evaluated multiple factors of human behaviour analysis considering its major of utilisation. This research has followed secondary research method based few specific and realistic objectives. An ethical consideration section states the ethical norms that this research has maintained. All the collected data of this research have been analysed considering all research objectives.","PeriodicalId":342573,"journal":{"name":"2022 4th International Conference on Advances in Computing, Communication Control and Networking (ICAC3N)","volume":"73 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114234339","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}