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Politicke Perspektive最新文献

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Trumpova doktrina i realistička tradicija 喇叭主义与现实传统
Politicke Perspektive Pub Date : 2019-05-23 DOI: 10.20901/PP.8.3.02
Petar Popović
{"title":"Trumpova doktrina i realistička tradicija","authors":"Petar Popović","doi":"10.20901/PP.8.3.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20901/PP.8.3.02","url":null,"abstract":"Polazište ovog rada nedavni je prijepor suvremenih realista oko aktualne dvojbe je li vanjskopolitička doktrina američkog predsjednika Donalda Trumpa realistička. Autor ukazuje da je navedena polemika posljedicom zastarjelog, tautološkog, ali još uvijek i neprevladanog dualističkog diskursa u teorijama međunarodnih odnosa, koji dijeli teoriju i vanjskopolitičku praksu na dva dominantna pravca: realizam i liberalizam. Na temelju dosadašnje teorijske kritike novog realizma, ili neorealizma, članak potvrđuje da ovaj suvremeni realistički pravac epistemološki ne pripada tradiciji realizma na koju se poziva, nego se svojim predodžbama o moći, državi i međunarodnom sustavu utemeljuje u političkom idealizmu: pravcu mišljenja koji se redovno pripisuje liberalima I kojemu je tradicionalni, ili „klasični“ realizam bitno suprotstavljen. Analizirajući glavne podudarnosti između pretpostavki neorealizma i načela Trumpove doktrine, ovaj rad navodi na zaključak da Trump nije realist nego protuliberalni idealist. Pojam „protuliberalni idealizam“ prikladniji je za razmatranje aktualne američke vanjske politike u kontekstu njene hegemonijske pozicije u liberalnom međunarodnom poretku.","PeriodicalId":34190,"journal":{"name":"Politicke Perspektive","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.20901/PP.8.3.02","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47619038","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ranjivost pojedinaca i podložnost uticaju radikalizacije 个人脆弱性和资格影响激进化
Politicke Perspektive Pub Date : 2019-04-25 DOI: 10.20901/PP.8.1-2.04
M. Krstic
{"title":"Ranjivost pojedinaca i podložnost uticaju radikalizacije","authors":"M. Krstic","doi":"10.20901/PP.8.1-2.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20901/PP.8.1-2.04","url":null,"abstract":"Cilj ovog rada je da se prezentuje i analizira relevantna literatura o radikalizaciji gde su kroz pregled naglašene neke ključne tačke neslaganja i rasprave u aktuelnom akademskom i političkom diskursu o radikalizaciji i terorizmu. Prikazani su događaji u teorijskim okvirima za razumevanje radikalizacije, uključujući debate o definicijama, osnovnim uzrocima, obrascima regrutacije, kao i fazama procesa radikalizacije. Pregled literature prezentuje aktuelne akademske rasprave o složenim faktorima koji kreiraju određenu vrstu radikalizacije, kao i ideološke osnove i izraze, organizacione strukture, manifestacije i uzroke koji su povezani sa njom. U radu će se istražiti putevi, ideje, metode i načini radikalizacije, kako bi se razvile i implementirale efikasne preventivne kontramere. Radikalizacija je fenomen koji je primenjiv na različite pojedince i grupe, a u radu će fokus biti na islamističkoj radikalizaciji.","PeriodicalId":34190,"journal":{"name":"Politicke Perspektive","volume":"86 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67619636","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Istraživanja uloge medija za političku participaciju 媒体在政治参与中的作用研究
Politicke Perspektive Pub Date : 2019-04-25 DOI: 10.20901/PP.8.1-2.03
Dina Vozab
{"title":"Istraživanja uloge medija za političku participaciju","authors":"Dina Vozab","doi":"10.20901/PP.8.1-2.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20901/PP.8.1-2.03","url":null,"abstract":"Cilj ovog rada je prikazati tradiciju istraživanja odnosa medija i političke participacije u disciplini političke komunikacije, te izazove koje društvene, tehnološke i političke promjene stvaraju za tu disciplinu. Zbog ograničenosti discipline na usko paradigmatsko područje, politička komunikacija teško prilagođava teorijske koncepte i metodološke pristupe umreženom medijskom okolišu „visokog izbora“ (Castells 2009; Chadwick 2013; Prior 2007; Van Aelst et al. 2017), ali i promjenama u društvenoj strukturi i krizi političke reprezentacije. Osim toga, najvećim se dijelom fokusira na minimalističku dimenziju participacije, a mnogo manje se bavi širim poimanjem političkog ili maksimalističkom dimenzijom participacije koja postaje sve rašireniji oblik građanskog angažmana. U ovom preglednom radu prikazat će se istraživanja koja se bave odnosom medija i političke participacije u njezinoj minimalističkoj dimenziji i odnosom digitalnih medija i participacije u maksimalističkoj dimenziji.","PeriodicalId":34190,"journal":{"name":"Politicke Perspektive","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.20901/PP.8.1-2.03","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67619543","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Stavovi korisnika društvenih mreža o izbjeglicama i tražiteljima azila 让社交网络用户关注难民和寻求庇护者
Politicke Perspektive Pub Date : 2019-04-25 DOI: 10.20901/PP.8.1-2.02
Mateja Medlobi, Dario Čepo
{"title":"Stavovi korisnika društvenih mreža o izbjeglicama i tražiteljima azila","authors":"Mateja Medlobi, Dario Čepo","doi":"10.20901/PP.8.1-2.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20901/PP.8.1-2.02","url":null,"abstract":"U radu su predstavljeni stavovi i uvjerenja korisnika društvenih mreža (Twitter i Facebook) prema izbjeglicama i tzv. izbjegličkoj krizi, koja je posljednjih godina eskalirala na globalnoj razini. Od 16. rujna 2015. do 3. svibnja 2016. godine kroz Hrvatsku je u tranzitu prošlo 658.068 izbjeglica te je, tijekom tog vremena, u javnosti predstavljen niz različitih stavova i interpretacije istih. Navedeni stavovi relevantni su za cjelokupnu situaciju povezanu s krizom u kontekstu utjecaja koji imaju na višerazinsku integraciju i položaj izbjeglica u hrvatskom društvu. U ovom radu ispitivani su stavovi prema izbjeglicama, posebno se fokusirajući na povezanost iskazanih stavova i socio-demografskih obilježja ispitanika, njihova nacionalnog identiteta, učestalosti kontakta, spremnosti na pomoć izbjeglicama, te političkog opredjeljenja. Istraživanje je provedeno na prigodnom uzorku, putem online upitnika kojim su relevantne varijable ispitane kroz tri skupine pitanja, koja su mjerila ugroženost i jednaki tretman, te socijalnu distancu. Rezultati pokazuju kako ispitanici imaju pretežno pozitivne stavove prema izbjeglicama unatoč manjoj količini kontakta, te kako iskazuju nisku percepciju ugroženosti zbog dolaska izbjeglica i vjeruju kako za sve osobe u Hrvatskoj trebaju postojati jednake životne prilike. Zanimljive korelacije dobivene su u pogledu nacionalnog identiteta, te spremnosti pružanja pomoći. Rad se bavi navedenom tematikom kroz fokus na stavove ispitanika u suvremenom hrvatskom kontekstu, a relevantan je u pogledu mogućeg utjecaja koji mišljenje građana i potencijalne predrasude imaju na uspjeh procesa integracije onih osoba koje će svoj život graditi u Republici Hrvatskoj.","PeriodicalId":34190,"journal":{"name":"Politicke Perspektive","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.20901/PP.8.1-2.02","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67619302","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
The Transformation of Political Systems in North Africa and Central America 北非和中美洲政治制度的转型
Politicke Perspektive Pub Date : 2019-04-25 DOI: 10.20901/PP.8.1-2.01
Borna Zgurić, Lidija Kos-Stanišić
{"title":"The Transformation of Political Systems in North Africa and Central America","authors":"Borna Zgurić, Lidija Kos-Stanišić","doi":"10.20901/PP.8.1-2.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20901/PP.8.1-2.01","url":null,"abstract":"From the very beginning of the so-called Arab Spring in the winter of 2010, different authors drew parallels with the fall of communism and the democratization of Eastern Europe in 1989/1991. Even the name given to the political processes of the 2010 in North Africa was similar to the names of the political changes in communist Eastern Europe. The Eastern Europe parallel was strongly emphasized and the arguments that accompany it do carry some weight. However, this paper claims that because of the specificity of the communist regimes in Eastern Europe, its comparison to the Arab Spring is not completely adequate. Eastern Europe went through a triple transition and was later heavily influenced by the allure to join the European Union, unlike North Africa. Therefore, this paper stipulates that the Arab Spring is more adequately compared to the democratization of Central America then the democratization of Eastern Europe.","PeriodicalId":34190,"journal":{"name":"Politicke Perspektive","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49290471","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Digitalization of the public sphere in Serbia: Online executive power pressure on the ombudsman and the reaction of the oppositional Twitter community 塞尔维亚公共领域的数字化：监察员面临的在线行政权力压力和反对推特社区的反应
Politicke Perspektive Pub Date : 2019-01-07 DOI: 10.20901/PP.7.3.03
Jovica Pavlović
{"title":"Digitalization of the public sphere in Serbia: Online executive power pressure on the ombudsman and the reaction of the oppositional Twitter community","authors":"Jovica Pavlović","doi":"10.20901/PP.7.3.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20901/PP.7.3.03","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":34190,"journal":{"name":"Politicke Perspektive","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.20901/PP.7.3.03","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47529041","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Turning EU into me and you: The politicization of EU representations in Macedonia 把欧盟变成我和你：欧盟在马其顿的代表政治化
Politicke Perspektive Pub Date : 2019-01-07 DOI: 10.20901/pp.7.3.02
Aleksandar Takovski
{"title":"Turning EU into me and you: The politicization of EU representations in Macedonia","authors":"Aleksandar Takovski","doi":"10.20901/pp.7.3.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20901/pp.7.3.02","url":null,"abstract":"eu is discursive field where multiple meanings are created, negotiated and contested. research has shown that it has interpretive power often used as an instrument of political confrontation. Such is the case, this study argues, with the two largest Macedonian parties – the Social democrats and vMro-dPMne – who in a pursuit of changing or maintaining power have produced an eu discourse fitting to their own political agendas. In a situation of a prolonged political crisis, and a significant eu involvement in it, the two parties have turned their eu discourse into an instrument of positive presentation of the self and a negative presentation of the other. the general goal of the study is to analyze the specific discursive strategies in the party programs and media statements of the two parties and their leaders.","PeriodicalId":34190,"journal":{"name":"Politicke Perspektive","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47436988","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Corruption, anti-corruption and democracy in the Western Balkans 西巴尔干地区的腐败、反腐败和民主
Politicke Perspektive Pub Date : 2019-01-07 DOI: 10.20901/PP.7.3.01
Dimitris A. Sotiropoulos
{"title":"Corruption, anti-corruption and democracy in the Western Balkans","authors":"Dimitris A. Sotiropoulos","doi":"10.20901/PP.7.3.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20901/PP.7.3.01","url":null,"abstract":"Summary the article discusses corruption, anticorruption and democracy in the Western Balkans, with an emphasis on FYr Macedonia, Montenegro and (less so) Serbia. the article does not advance a claim that its conclusions are valid for all West Balkan democracies. the main question is the following: what the political functions of corruption are (beyond its economic functions) and how corruption serves in reproducing the same elites in power. the research pre-sented in the article shows that high-level or grand political corruption in FYr Macedonia, Montenegro and Serbia, is something larger than a side-benefit of exercising government authority. Such corruption is one of the several means which an elite purposefully uses to stay in power, that was originally attained by winning democratic elections. Furthermore, anticorruption mechanisms are often used with a sole purpose to discredit political opponents, especially those in the opposition. democracy in the Western Balkans is, thus, distorted in obvious, but also in less obvious the same elites in power. the research is based on a variety of data, including international statistics, official reports of international organizations, press articles, and the relevant academic literature.","PeriodicalId":34190,"journal":{"name":"Politicke Perspektive","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.20901/PP.7.3.01","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67619200","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Pravedan grad, smislen posao i smislena dokolica 一个公平的城市，一份有意义的工作和一个有意义的环境
Politicke Perspektive Pub Date : 2018-12-05 DOI: 10.20901/PP.7.1-2.02
Nebojša Zelič
{"title":"Pravedan grad, smislen posao i smislena dokolica","authors":"Nebojša Zelič","doi":"10.20901/PP.7.1-2.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20901/PP.7.1-2.02","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":34190,"journal":{"name":"Politicke Perspektive","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67618800","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Antipaternalizam i višestruko pravo glasa u Millovoj političkoj filozofiji 反家长主义与密尔政治哲学中的多重权利投票
Politicke Perspektive Pub Date : 2018-12-05 DOI: 10.20901/PP.7.1-2.03
Ivan Cerovac
{"title":"Antipaternalizam i višestruko pravo glasa u Millovoj političkoj filozofiji","authors":"Ivan Cerovac","doi":"10.20901/PP.7.1-2.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20901/PP.7.1-2.03","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":34190,"journal":{"name":"Politicke Perspektive","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67619516","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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