Korea Institute for International Economic Policy (KIEP) Research Paper Series最新文献

{"title":"한·중 FTA를 활용한 중국 산둥성과의 경제협력 확대방안 (A Research on Expansion of Economic Cooperation with Shandong Province in China Through Utilizing the Korea-China FTA)","authors":"Sanghun Lee, Joohye Kim","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.3181823","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3181823","url":null,"abstract":"본 연구는 한·중 FTA를 활용하여 중국의 지방, 특히 산둥성과 경제협력을 확대할 수 있는 방안에 대해 분석하였다. 이를 위해 산둥성의 대외개방 및 국제협력 현황과 정책, 한·산둥성 간 경제협력, FTA를 활용한 중국의 대외경제협력 사례에 대해 분석하였다. 아울러 협력 패러다임의 전환, 무역 및 투자의 협력 방향, 산업협력과 관련한 정책적 시사점을 제시하였다. Considering that Shandong province is the most active in economic cooperation with Korea and has already been conducting economic cooperation with Korea for a long time, Korea should formulate plans to utilize Shandong as a base area for expanding the performance of the Korea-China FTA, and further develop a successful cooperation model. This requires a transition to a cooperation paradigm that fits the new economic environment. Labor-intensive manufacturing and SMEoriented cooperation need to be rapidly shifted to high-tech industries, high-tech and service-oriented cooperation in accordance with the demand for cooperation and policy directions of Shandong Province. The trade and FDI of Shandong Province are mostly concentrated in low-tech industries, putting the region somewhat at odds with the policy direction of the Shandong provincial government, which is currently pursuing industrial advancement. On the other hand, the trade and investment between Korea and Shandong is centered on high-tech industries with a high level of technology, which is in line with the advanced industrial structure and export structure of Shandong Province. In recent years, the Shandong provincial government has been pursuing various cooperation pilot policies like the Korea-China industrial complexes and demonstration zone for Korea-China local economic cooperation. These policy changes are in line with Korea’s demand to promote its economic cooperation with China to a new level with the conclusion of the Korea-China FTA. In the future, Korea should use Shandong as a base and test bed for economic cooperation with China, and expand the cooperation achievements and models in Shandong Province to all regions of China.","PeriodicalId":341686,"journal":{"name":"Korea Institute for International Economic Policy (KIEP) Research Paper Series","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126067577","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Economic Development Strategies of Major Central Asian Countries and Their Implications for Korea","authors":"Joungho Park, Boogyun Kang, Jiyoung Min, Ka Woen Gwun, Chihyun Yun","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.3089482","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3089482","url":null,"abstract":"Amid global economic uncertainties arising from prolonged oil prices, China’s economic slowdown, and increased protectionist US trade policies, the Central Asian governments are developing and pursuing individual eco-nomic development strategies which reflect their own socio-economic characteristics and key policy goals. Central Asia’s three resource-rich countries, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan, have several common obstacles threatening further economic growth: inadequate transpor-tation and logistics networks due to land-locked locations, high dependency on primary commodity exports, among others. Thus their economic development strategies aim to pro-mote economic diversification for sustainable growth. The purpose of this study is to focus on Ka-zakhstan, Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan, ana-lyzing the new economic development strate-gies of these countries, and to discover oppor-tunities and demand for economic cooperation.","PeriodicalId":341686,"journal":{"name":"Korea Institute for International Economic Policy (KIEP) Research Paper Series","volume":"69 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121703114","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Valuing Attributes of Fluid Milk in Laos","authors":"Jae Won Lee, Taeyoon Kim, V. Napasirth","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.3051512","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3051512","url":null,"abstract":"This study estimates the random utility function of fluid milk using 1,165 survey responses in Laos. It finds that both products' attributes and individual characteristics affect consumers' preference for the milk and the hypothetical brand of Laos-Korea has a potential compared to four real dairy products. Results also show that calories have a positive relationship with consumer’s preference while the price and fat content have a negative one. The decision for choosing each brand is significantly affected by individual characteristics such as gender, age, whether or not respondents live with their children, the level of education, income, the frequency of purchasing milk per week, and the region where they live. The preference for five brands appears in the order of Foremost, Nabong, Thai-Danish, Meiji, and Lao-Korea, and probabilities of purchasing each brand at the mean level are 30.9%, 17.48%, 21.48%, 15.0% and 10.39%, respectively. Nabong that was Lao national milk brand still has a significant market power even though it was closed in 2008. The policies to promote milk industry by implementing its national milk brand again would be more effective if it focuses on the young generation, female consumers, families with children, quality of dairy products, and Vientiane capital areas.","PeriodicalId":341686,"journal":{"name":"Korea Institute for International Economic Policy (KIEP) Research Paper Series","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115769352","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"China's Economic Ties with Southeast Asia","authors":"Y. Oh","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.3038741","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3038741","url":null,"abstract":"In recent years, China has emerged as a key partner of Southeast Asia across trade, investment, and infrastructure development. Bilateral trade reached $395 billion in 2015, accounting for 15 percent of Southeast Asia's external trade and making China the region's top trading partner. The trade flows are strongly influenced by an extensive regional production network established across East Asia where China used to be the processing hub but now it is expanding its role to supply parts and components to Southeast Asia. China is the fourth-largest investor in Southeast Asia, although it only accounts for 7 percent of SEA's inbound FDI flows in 2011-2015. Its FDI flows to the region reached $6.4 billion in 2015. Infrastructure development is the most visible area of China's rising economic influence in Southeast Asia. Inadequate infrastructure is the major obstacle to accelerated and sustained economic growth in the region and China's infrastructure development initiative provides a new and unprecedented momentum for tackling this challenge. External partners need to respond to the changing economic landscape in Southeast Asia proactively and constructively. China's deeper engagement in Southeast Asia may place competitive pressures on other foreign businesses and development partners, yet this may create more market opportunities and better infrastructure for everyone. External partners also need to pay greater attention to labor and environmental standards compliance in its FDI and infrastructure development in the region, taking lessons from some of the backlashes against China's investment activities. Finally, external partners and Southeast Asia share mutual interests in diversifying their economic relations away from over-dependency on China, as recent economic and security events have clearly suggested.","PeriodicalId":341686,"journal":{"name":"Korea Institute for International Economic Policy (KIEP) Research Paper Series","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123013931","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Sustainable Economic Cooperation between Korea and the Middle East in Times of Lower Oil Prices","authors":"Kwon Hyung Lee, Sung Hyun Son, Y. Jang, Ryou Kwang Ho","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.2951496","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2951496","url":null,"abstract":"A global oil price decline since the second half of 2014 has negatively impacted the economies of GCC countries, which heavily depend on the oil and gas sector. This led to a decline in trade surpluses and undermined current account balances, resulting in a slowdown of economic growth in these countries. GCC countries are carrying out several policies, as they face slowing economic growth, deepening budget deficits, diminishing foreign investment and shrinking construction project markets due to lower oil prices. In response, a new cooperation framework is required to strengthen bilateral ties for shared growth. First, industrial cooperation should be reinforced to expand economic diversification and job creation in GCC countries. Second, energy security is one of the most significant rationales for bilateral cooperation between Korea and the Middle East, since Korea imports more than 60% of the oil it uses from GCC countries. Third, investment cooperation should be strengthened to facilitate joint investment in the region, including joint ventures. Fourth, institutional cooperation between governments is needed to share experiences and know-how obtained in the process of Korea's institutional reforms in the fields of tax, subsidies, privatization and FDI. Civil servant exchange programs will also contribute to deepening mutual understanding in the bilateral economic partnership.","PeriodicalId":341686,"journal":{"name":"Korea Institute for International Economic Policy (KIEP) Research Paper Series","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-04-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128606044","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"민관협력사업 (PPP) 을 활용한 중남미 인프라ㆍ플랜트 시장 진출 확대방안 (Public Private Partnership (PPP) in Latin America’s Infrastructure Market and Policy Suggestions for Korea)","authors":"Kisu Kwon, Jin-O Kim, Misook Park, Siun Yi","doi":"10.2139/SSRN.2946674","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/SSRN.2946674","url":null,"abstract":"Korean Abstract: 본 연구는 최근 적극적인 인프라 개발사업 추진에 힘입어 침체된 중동시장을 보완할 차세대 인프라 시장으로 주목받고 있는 중남미 인프라 시장에 대한 한국의 진출 확대방안 제시를 목적으로 한다. 특히 이번 연구에서는 칠레, 멕시코, 페루, 콜롬비아 등 중남미 주요국의 민관협력(PPP) 정책 및 제도, 운영 현황, 활용 사례 등에 대한 심층적인 분석을 통해 우리기업의 PPP 시장 참여방안 발굴에 초점을 두었다. English Abstract: Traditionally Korean construction firms have actively invested in Middle Eastern countries. However, the centralization of investment in the region is not sustainable for Korea since the economy of the region is vulnerable to oil price fluctuations and keen competition among Korean firms is being witnessed in the market. Korean construction enterprises are faced with the challenge to find a new investment destination to replace the Middle East. Latin America has emerged as an alternative. The purpose of this study is to suggest policy and business recommendations for Korean companies to identify investment opportunities in Latin America, especially in Public Private Partnership (PPP) projects. This study focuses on four countries? Chile, Mexico, Peru and Columbia where PPP laws and institutions are relatively well developed.","PeriodicalId":341686,"journal":{"name":"Korea Institute for International Economic Policy (KIEP) Research Paper Series","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134425158","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Economic Effects of Anti-Dumping Duties: Protectionist Measures or Trade Remedies?","authors":"Nakgyoon Choi","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.2916049","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2916049","url":null,"abstract":"This paper studied the effects of anti-dumping measures on the imports to investigate whether the trade restriction effect of an anti-dumping duty is dominant in the US, the EU, China, and India from 1996 to 2015. Our results indicate that a 1% increase in the anti-dumping duties decreases the import of the targeted product by about 0.43~0.51%. The actual statistics, however, show that the total import of the targeted products increased by about 30 percent while an anti-dumping duty was in force. That indicates that an anti-dumping duty is just a temporary import relief. This paper also investigated whether an anti-dumping duty is terminated in the case that the injury would not be likely to continue or recur if the duty were removed. The increase in market share, MFN tariff rate, and dumping margin turns out to decrease the hazard of termination of an anti-dumping duty, but the increase in value added increases the hazard of termination. Generally speaking, this result indicates that the WTO member countries have regulated the overuse of an anti-dumping measure. It also implies that anti-dumping duties have been used as a tool for trade remedy. The findings of this paper show that there is a country- and industry-wise heterogeneous characteristic in the effect as well as termination of an anti-dumping duty. To conclude, an anti-dumping duty is not necessarily a protectionist measure if it is effectively controlled by the WTO rules. In this sense, the WTO member countries need to introduce a more transparent mechanism and due process.","PeriodicalId":341686,"journal":{"name":"Korea Institute for International Economic Policy (KIEP) Research Paper Series","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129252867","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"신통상정책에 나타난 EU의 FTA 추진전략과 시사점 (EU's FTA Strategies in Its New Trade Policy Initiatives and Policy Implications)","authors":"Heungchong Kim, Cheol-Won Lee, Hyun Jean Lee, Hyoeun Yang, Yoo-Duk Kang","doi":"10.2139/SSRN.2946654","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/SSRN.2946654","url":null,"abstract":"Korean Abstract: 2015년 10월 EU는 신통투자전략을 발표하여 2006년 이래 지속되어온 통상정책의 새로운 기조를 이어나갔다. EU 차원에서 보다 강력하고 광범위한 통상투자정책의 수단을 구사하여 해외시장 접근성을 강화하고, EU의 이해가 걸려 있는 비관세, 서비스, 지재권, 지속가능발전 이슈 등을 상대국에 관철시켜나가고자 한다. EU의 이러한 움직임은 EU 규범의 글로벌화를 촉진하고, 신통상정책의 주요 수단인 FTA를 통해서 역내 고용과 성장에 큰 도움을 주고자 하는 분명한 목표를 갖고 있다. 이 연구는 EU 신통상정책을 심도있게 분석하여 EU의 이러한 의도가 어떻게 구현되고 있는지를 살펴보고 있다. 아울러 EU의 신통상정책이 한국의 통상정책의 방향과 내용에 주는 시사점을 찾고자 하였다. English Abstract: Since the Global Europe Initiative in 2006, the EU has conducted active trade policy measures to contribute to economic growth, job creation and social cohesion in the community. One of the conspicuous features of the new trade policy is that the EU does its best to support EU companies to benefit from better market access through new trade policy tools. Comprehensive and high-leveled bilateral FTA initiatives, among others, have rapidly emerged as a major tool of the new trade policy to achieve the goals. The aim of the research is to illuminate how the goals of the new trade policy have been achieved through EU's FTA strategies. To do this, this research focuses on the three topics of EU standards, evaluation process of market openness and the global value chain (GVC), that is, how much EU's FTA strategies have contributed to achieving globalization of EU standards, job creation through careful evaluation processes and economic growth of the community by utilizing GVCs. First, the EU has made tremendous efforts to export its standards to other countries through various FTAs. Within its Community, the EU has tried to introduce unified technical and sanitary standards, but after little progress was observed, revised its standardization strategy to adopt a narrower harmonization area, leaving more flexibility in the area of general conformity. Since 1989, the EU has conducted international standardization of its community standards, and the process has been accelerated through bilateral FTAs after the new trade policy was initiated in the mid-2000s. The Korea-EU FTA was one of the best examples of EU's efforts in standard internationalization, which was also adopted in the EU-Canada CETA and the EU-Vietnam FTA. In the mega-FTAs, EU's efforts to export its standards do not seem to be so successful, not only because the EU faced big confrontation against the U.S. throughout the TTIP negotiations, but because uncertainties have grown after Brexit and a variety of standards have sprung up in the world recently. Second, it is utmost important that the FTA evaluation process should be carefully designed and conducted properly, in order to assess any impact of FTAs on community labor markets. EU has set out four stages for this evaluation process: impact assessment (IA), sustainability impact assessment (SIA), economic assessment of the negotiated outcome, and ex post evaluation. These assessments not only encompass aspects of quantitative economic analysis, but also qualitative economic analysis and social impacts such as broad impacts on the l","PeriodicalId":341686,"journal":{"name":"Korea Institute for International Economic Policy (KIEP) Research Paper Series","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122533830","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Evolving Digital and E-Commerce Trade Rules for Northeast Asia","authors":"D. Elms","doi":"10.2139/SSRN.2945875","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/SSRN.2945875","url":null,"abstract":"Economic policy-making is often a delicate dance between government officials and regulators and the marketplace. Governments want to ensure, for example, that consumers are safe, that public goods are properly provided, and that government services are adequately supplied. Companies want to find new markets and new consumers and reap maximum profits. In mature markets or slowly evolving industries, finding the right equilibrium that balances the needs of government, citizens and companies is easier. \u0000In digital trade and e-commerce, however, new technological advances are being developed so rapidly that governments are struggling to keep up. Officials have responded by either allowing industries to exist in entirely unregulated spaces or have tried to adapt off-line rules and legislation to match growing on-line trade. The result has satisfied no one. Governments are uneasy with patchwork regulations and legislation in place to monitor the digital economy at the domestic, regional and global levels. Companies face growing risks and uncertainty in their business models, since poorly structured and fragmented responses by governments can upend once profitable ventures overnight. Consumers are also not getting the best outcomes since many products and services that they might want are not available, have uncertain quality, cost more, and may compromise their own privacy. \u0000This paper tracks the rapidly evolving landscape for digital trade and e-commerce across five Northeast Asian economies? China, Japan, Hong Kong, South Korea, and Taiwan. These five countries are at the cutting edge of the digital revolution with increasingly wired citizens and innovative companies offering a staggering range of products and services. The paper examines several business and consumer important trends of note, including the rapid explosion of e-commerce generally, the shift to online and mobile purchases, the proliferation of data and challenges of managing data flows across borders, and new disruptive technologies like fintech, 3D printing and the Internet of Things (IoT). Each of these trends highlights the growing challenges to regulators in continuing to apply existing rules and legislation created for off-line applications to a digital world. \u0000It is one thing to note exciting new changing on the horizon. It is another to grapple with how governments can actually address these rapidly evolving challenges. The paper therefore breaks down digital trade and e-commerce into eight discrete segments of relevance for the digital economy. The eight areas under examination are not the only areas that matter for digital trade, but give a better sense of the scale and scope of issues facing regulators at the domestic level. \u0000The paper then tracks actual legislative and regulatory policies that govern (or do not yet address) policy for the following issue areas: overall e-commerce regulatory frameworks; customs and trade facilitation rules that apply to e-commerce goods; da","PeriodicalId":341686,"journal":{"name":"Korea Institute for International Economic Policy (KIEP) Research Paper Series","volume":"209 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123380241","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"러시아·유라시아, 터키·동유럽 (Russia-Eurasia, Turkey-Eastern Europe)","authors":"Junghoo Park, HyunTae Byun, Youngil Oh, K. Lee, Jong-Sue Lee, Chaemoon Lee, Youngkwan Jo, Shinkyu Kim, Seock-Jun Yoon","doi":"10.2139/SSRN.2955568","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/SSRN.2955568","url":null,"abstract":"Korean Abstract: 2016 전략지역 심층연구 논문집은 신흥지역에 대한 국내연구를 활성화하기 위해 대외경제정책연구원(KIEP)이 수행한 2016년 ‛전략지역 심층연구 사업’의 일환으로 발간되었습니다. 본 논문집에는 러시아·유라시아, 터키·동유럽 지역에 대한 이해의 폭을 넓히고 인식의 지평을 확대하는 데 기여하는 정치, 경제, 사회, 문화에 대한 10편의 논문이 수록되어 있습니다. \u0000English Abstract: 2016 Studies in Comprehensive Regional Strategies was published as part of the \"Strategic Research Program for Strategic Areas\" conducted by the Korea Institute for International Economic policy (KIEP) to stimulate domestic research in the emerging regions. This paper covers 10 articles on politics, economy, society and culture that contribute to broaden understanding of Russia-Eurasia, Turkey-Eastern Europe and broaden the horizons of perceptions.","PeriodicalId":341686,"journal":{"name":"Korea Institute for International Economic Policy (KIEP) Research Paper Series","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121083688","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}