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Technological Innovations, Behavioural Interventions, and Household Energy Conservation 技术创新、行为干预与家庭节能
Ecology Economy and Society - The INSEE Journal Pub Date : 2022-01-24 DOI: 10.37773/ees.v5i1.530
C. Bahinipati, Rahul A. Sirohi, S. S. Rao
{"title":"Technological Innovations, Behavioural Interventions, and Household Energy Conservation","authors":"C. Bahinipati, Rahul A. Sirohi, S. S. Rao","doi":"10.37773/ees.v5i1.530","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37773/ees.v5i1.530","url":null,"abstract":"The threats associated with climate change and the worsening ecological crisis have led to a growing interest in energy-conservation policies. Policymakers across the globe have been scrambling to find cost-effective and sustainable methods to meet the world’s growing energy demands. Traditional policies have so far largely focused on supply-side interventions aimed at encouraging energy efficiency via green innovation and new technologies. However, as several studies have indicated, supply-side policies alone are unlikely to be adequate to achieve the ambitious changes required to make our future sustainable. This review article draws on recent studies in behavioural economics to emphasize the need to reorient public policy towards altering consumer end-uses through behavioural interventions. In an attempt to draw out important lessons for public policy, the article reviews this emerging strand of literature and underlines the complex factors that influence energy consumption in a household. ","PeriodicalId":34130,"journal":{"name":"Ecology Economy and Society - The INSEE Journal","volume":"48 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89074761","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The Crisis of Sustainability in India 印度的可持续性危机
Ecology Economy and Society - The INSEE Journal Pub Date : 2022-01-24 DOI: 10.37773/ees.v5i1.607
Pranab Mukhopadhyay
{"title":"The Crisis of Sustainability in India","authors":"Pranab Mukhopadhyay","doi":"10.37773/ees.v5i1.607","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37773/ees.v5i1.607","url":null,"abstract":"Not required","PeriodicalId":34130,"journal":{"name":"Ecology Economy and Society - The INSEE Journal","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78111565","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Valuation of Marine and Coastal Ecosystem Services in India 印度海洋和沿海生态系统服务价值评估
Ecology Economy and Society - The INSEE Journal Pub Date : 2022-01-24 DOI: 10.37773/ees.v5i1.536
K. K.S., Bhatta R.C., Pranab Mukhopadhyay, Anneboina L.R., Naren P., M. Nath, Abhijit Sharan, Santadas Ghosh, D. V., Sulochana Pednekar
{"title":"Valuation of Marine and Coastal Ecosystem Services in India","authors":"K. K.S., Bhatta R.C., Pranab Mukhopadhyay, Anneboina L.R., Naren P., M. Nath, Abhijit Sharan, Santadas Ghosh, D. V., Sulochana Pednekar","doi":"10.37773/ees.v5i1.536","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37773/ees.v5i1.536","url":null,"abstract":"Coastal and marine ecosystems provide a host of services that are of vital importance to human well-being. We estimate the values of several provisioning, regulating, and recreational services using a combination of valuation methods. We find that the total value of these services in India was approximately ₹1.9 trillion (or US$0.11 trillion in purchase price parity [PPP] terms) in 2012–13, which constitutes about 2.4% of India’s net national product that year. Recreational services account for the largest share (45%), followed by regulating services (35%) and provisioning services (20%). These estimates do not include all the services provided by coastal and marine ecosystems; therefore, our estimates should be treated as a conservative underestimate of their total economic value. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first such attempt at the national level in India.","PeriodicalId":34130,"journal":{"name":"Ecology Economy and Society - The INSEE Journal","volume":"38 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89859105","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Revisiting Regulations 重新规定
Ecology Economy and Society - The INSEE Journal Pub Date : 2022-01-24 DOI: 10.37773/ees.v5i1.509
Ayushi Chauhan
{"title":"Revisiting Regulations","authors":"Ayushi Chauhan","doi":"10.37773/ees.v5i1.509","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37773/ees.v5i1.509","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":34130,"journal":{"name":"Ecology Economy and Society - The INSEE Journal","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88861511","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Solar Microgrids in Rural India 印度农村的太阳能微电网
Ecology Economy and Society - The INSEE Journal Pub Date : 2021-07-31 DOI: 10.37773/ees.v4i2.140
Debalina Chakravarty, J. Roy
{"title":"Solar Microgrids in Rural India","authors":"Debalina Chakravarty, J. Roy","doi":"10.37773/ees.v4i2.140","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37773/ees.v4i2.140","url":null,"abstract":"This study evaluates the benefits that rural households in India derive from dedicated solar microgrid service systems. A case study was conducted in Lakshmipura-Jharla, Rajasthan, a village in western India with significant potential for producing solar energy. In 2013, a private investor set up a solar microgrid in the village and distributed energy-efficient appliances. Its goal was to give poor households access to modern energy services. The study data were collected through a survey conducted among randomly selected households in the village. The survey found that such an electricity provision service had multidimensional benefits: flexible use of the energy service, more effective time allocation among women, more study time for students, improved indoor air quality, and safer public places. Given the initial unmet demand for modern energy in the village, technological interventions supported by policy has helped to expand consumption possibilities and new demand for services has emerged. The household-level frontier rebound effect is estimated to be more than 100%, reflecting a one-and-a-half times increase in the demand for illumination services among rural households. Frontier rebound effect estimates help quantify the benefits of solar microgrids and energy-efficient appliances for households in rural areas...","PeriodicalId":34130,"journal":{"name":"Ecology Economy and Society - The INSEE Journal","volume":"51 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72464434","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Ecology and Socialism to Ecosocialism 从生态社会主义到社会主义
Ecology Economy and Society - The INSEE Journal Pub Date : 2021-07-31 DOI: 10.37773/ees.v4i2.523
Nandan Nawn
{"title":"Ecology and Socialism to Ecosocialism","authors":"Nandan Nawn","doi":"10.37773/ees.v4i2.523","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37773/ees.v4i2.523","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":34130,"journal":{"name":"Ecology Economy and Society - The INSEE Journal","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79333350","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Economic Transformation of the Nicobar Islands Post-tsunami 海啸后尼科巴群岛的经济转型
Ecology Economy and Society - The INSEE Journal Pub Date : 2021-07-31 DOI: 10.37773/ees.v4i2.331
Shaina Sehgal, S. Babu
{"title":"Economic Transformation of the Nicobar Islands Post-tsunami","authors":"Shaina Sehgal, S. Babu","doi":"10.37773/ees.v4i2.331","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37773/ees.v4i2.331","url":null,"abstract":"Natural disasters can have lasting impacts on regional economies. Island economies, in particular, have protracted recoveries from disasters due to their location, size, and economic dependence on trading partners. As imports and exports are especially explicit and discernible in ports, islands facilitate investigations on the long-term effects of disaster relief, reconstruction, and redevelopment on trade. In this paper, we examine the transformational impact of the 2004 Indian ocean earthquake and tsunami. We examine changes to physical imports and exports in the archipelago to reflect on the social, economic, and ecological impacts of the 2004 disaster and subsequent recovery. We analyse disaggregated physical import and export data for 2003–2017 from revenue ports in the Nicobar Islands in India along with data from field surveys and interviews conducted on the islands. We find that while the archipelago’s physical trade balance has been continuously growing since 2003, it increased at a higher rate after the disaster and thereafter stabilized to levels comparable to the pre-tsunami period. However, further analysis indicates that the nature and quantity of physical imports during this period, such as of fuel and construction materials, are unprecedented; and there are diverging trajectories of redevelopment within the archipelago...","PeriodicalId":34130,"journal":{"name":"Ecology Economy and Society - The INSEE Journal","volume":"34 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82732995","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Rethinking Delhi, When Ecological Consciousness Crosses Paths with Bourgeoise Imaginaries 当生态意识与资产阶级的想象交叉时，重新思考德里
Ecology Economy and Society - The INSEE Journal Pub Date : 2021-07-31 DOI: 10.37773/ees.v4i2.457
Avishek Ray
{"title":"Rethinking Delhi, When Ecological Consciousness Crosses Paths with Bourgeoise Imaginaries","authors":"Avishek Ray","doi":"10.37773/ees.v4i2.457","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37773/ees.v4i2.457","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":34130,"journal":{"name":"Ecology Economy and Society - The INSEE Journal","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81975288","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Why Socio-metabolic Studies are Central to Ecological Economics 为什么社会代谢研究是生态经济学的核心
Ecology Economy and Society - The INSEE Journal Pub Date : 2021-07-31 DOI: 10.37773/ees.v4i2.461
S. Singh, S. Talwar, Megha Shenoy
{"title":"Why Socio-metabolic Studies are Central to Ecological Economics","authors":"S. Singh, S. Talwar, Megha Shenoy","doi":"10.37773/ees.v4i2.461","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37773/ees.v4i2.461","url":null,"abstract":"Global material extraction has tripled since the 1970s, with more than 100 billion tonnes of materials entering the world economy each year. Only 8.6% of this is recycled, while 61% ends up as waste and emissions that is the leading cause of global warming, and large-scale pollution of land, rivers, and oceans. This paper introduces Socio-metabolic Research (SMR) and demonstrates its relevance for ecological economics scholarship in India. SMR is a research framework for studying the biophysical stocks and flows of material and energy associated with societal production and consumption. SMR is widely conducted in Europe, US, and China. In India, it is still at an infant stage. In this paper, we review pioneering efforts of SMR in India, and make the case for advancing the field in the sub-continent. The crucial question is whether India can source materials and energy necessary for human development in a sustainable manner.","PeriodicalId":34130,"journal":{"name":"Ecology Economy and Society - The INSEE Journal","volume":"52 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90821353","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Adoption of Soil Conservation Measures 采取水土保持措施
Ecology Economy and Society - The INSEE Journal Pub Date : 2021-07-31 DOI: 10.37773/ees.v4i2.273
Dayakar Peddi, K. Ks
{"title":"Adoption of Soil Conservation Measures","authors":"Dayakar Peddi, K. Ks","doi":"10.37773/ees.v4i2.273","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37773/ees.v4i2.273","url":null,"abstract":"Land degradation resulting from soil erosion is a major problem in rain-fed agricultural areas in India. This study analyses the key determinants of farmers’ decisions to adopt on-farm soil and water conservation (SWC) measures in the rain-fed watershed areas of Siddipet district in Telangana. Here, SWC measures have been undertaken by the government and NGOs at the sub-watershed/community level and by individual farmers at the farm level. The study is based on a primary survey of over 400 farmers conducted in January–March 2018. In addition to estimating the influence of biophysical and market access variables on farmers’ decisions to undertake SWC practices, the study includes a logistic model that found a complementarity between community and individual plot-level interventions to improve soil health. The findings also highlight the influence of conservation measures practised in the neighbourhood on farmers’ decisions to implement SWC measures.","PeriodicalId":34130,"journal":{"name":"Ecology Economy and Society - The INSEE Journal","volume":"13 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81896319","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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