Emancipacao最新文献

{"title":"Práticas restaurativas no ambiente escolar visando a desjudicialização de conflitos e enfrentamento da evasão escolar","authors":"Gisele do Belem Andrekowicz, Patrícia Rosas","doi":"10.5212/EMANCIPACAO.V.20.2014468.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5212/EMANCIPACAO.V.20.2014468.001","url":null,"abstract":"The objective of the present research was to verify how Restorative Justice can help in school conflicts, as well as to verify the possibility of using restorative practices in face of school dropout. From this, it is concluded that the application of Restorative Justice within the school can reframe the reality of adolescents in conflict in school environment, generating responsibilities, giving voice to the real stakeholders in the resolution, avoiding that their conflicts are solved by third parties – that in some cases, do not even know the reality of that environment - and, allowing the involvement of the entire school and family community in cases that can be solved without judicial action, arousing in the student the interest in remaining in that school environment and preventing entry into crime. For the development of the work, it was necessary to use the bibliographical research technique, through which analyzes and readings of doctrines and articles on the subject addressed, as well discussion in the Group of Studies on Restorative Justice in Centro Universitario Campo Real in Guarapuava/Parana.","PeriodicalId":34078,"journal":{"name":"Emancipacao","volume":"40 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88473245","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Vigilância e segurança pública: preconceitos e segregação social ampliados pela suposta neutralidade digital (Surveillance and public security: prejudices and social segregation widened by the alleged digital neutrality)","authors":"P. Miranda, Camila Berlim Schneider","doi":"10.5212/emancipacao.v.20.2014258.022","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5212/emancipacao.v.20.2014258.022","url":null,"abstract":"This article attends to demonstrate how the new algorithmic implementations, allegedly unbiased, accentuate discrimination and prejudice through the surveillance mechanisms. When personal information about the population is applied to the development of artificial intelligence technologies, in a society already marked by selectivity, the consequences can be catastrophic. The starting point is given by the analysis on surveillance, updated by Zygmunt Bauman, describing how the information society was shaped and gained the form it has today. Then, through a bibliographic review based on a deductive method, it is possible to observe that in countries where there is a permanent feeling of insecurity and racial discrimination has become institutionalized, the lack of transparent use of predictive algorithms, especially by criminal justice, causes negative effects on effectiveness of public policies, making more and more victims and accentuating disparities, instead of promoting security.","PeriodicalId":34078,"journal":{"name":"Emancipacao","volume":"38 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73528732","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Jovens em situação de privação de liberdade: um estudo a partir de teses defendidas no Brasil (2007-2016) (Youth in situations of deprivation of liberty: a study based on theses defended in Brazil (2007-2016)","authors":"Luiza Sanchez Ferreira, Eliane Regina Pereira, R. F. Pegoraro","doi":"10.5212/emancipacao.v.20.2015166.021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5212/emancipacao.v.20.2015166.021","url":null,"abstract":"EnglishThe article 112 of Brazil's Children and Adolescents Statute presents socio-educational measures as an educational and non-punitive instrument, which should be adopted in exceptional circumstances. In this context, this research aimed to understand how the deprivation of freedom as a socio-educational measure interferes with the development of young people in Brazil. The resulting survey comprehends Ph.D. theses indexed in the CAPES database on punishing adolescents with deprivation of freedom, through the period between 2007 and 2016. The analysis of 17 theses has shown that the measure of deprivation of freedom produced negative results, such as idleness and the lack of stimulus for social reintegration. A limited number of studies presented proposals for activities in the daily life of inpatient units that include education, leisure, professional development, culture, listening and care spaces, which could provide new perspectives for life, placement, and social positions. portuguesO artigo 112 do Estatuto da Crianca e do Adolescente apresenta as medidas socioeducativas como instrumento de carater educativo e nao punitivo, sendo indicadas em carater de excepcionalidade. Neste contexto, esta pesquisa teve como objetivo compreender quais as contribuicoes da privacao de liberdade como medida socioeducativa para o desenvolvimento dos jovens no Brasil. Foram realizadas buscas de teses indexadas na base CAPES sobre a privacao de liberdade de adolescentes e defendidas entre 2007 e 2016. Por meio das dezessete teses analisadas, percebeu-se que a medida privativa de liberdade apresentou contribuicoes negativas, como o tempo ocioso e a oferta de atividades que nao favoreciam a reinsercao social. Poucos trabalhos retrataram propostas desenvolvidas no cotidiano das unidades de internacao, como atividades pedagogicas, de lazer, profissionalizantes, culturais, artisticas e de cuidado, as quais contribuiriam para que os jovens pudessem ter novas perspectivas de vida.","PeriodicalId":34078,"journal":{"name":"Emancipacao","volume":"5 2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88249311","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Intersetorialidade em redes de políticas públicas para consolidar o Sistema de Garantia dos Direitos: o que aprendemos nesses 30 anos de Estatuto da Criança e do Adolescente? (The intersectoriality in the public policies networks to consolidate the ...)","authors":"Zelimar Soares Bidarra, Ana Lucia Dourado","doi":"10.5212/emancipacao.v.20.2016308.018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5212/emancipacao.v.20.2016308.018","url":null,"abstract":"Esse artigo trata do processo de construcao da intersetorialidade em redes de politicas publicas como uma condicao para que o Sistema de Garantia dos Direitos (SGD) consiga alcancar sua finalidade de ofertar a protecao integral para as criancas e os adolescentes brasileiros. Parte-se de premissas estabelecidas no Estatuto da Crianca e do Adolescentes para que o SGD seja o resultado de acao pactuada e em complementaridade entre as politicas publicas. No entanto, o resultado buscado esta em contradicao com a racionalidade instrumental que organiza a producao e reproducao social na ordem burguesa. Tendo esse pano de fundo, o texto que segue foi elaborado com base em resultados de pesquisas de campo com o objetivo de demonstrar como e possivel desafiar a logica fragmentaria dessa racionalidade para construir experiencias de implementacao de politicas publicas que se pautem na logica da articulacao e da pactuacao coletiva. Alem de desenhar formatos institucionais de prestacao de servicos que avancem na concretizacao da garantia dos direitos fundamentais. Para essa demonstracao de viabilidade, recorreu-se a experiencia de estruturacao da Rede Intersetorial de Protecao Social (RIPS) de Toledo/PR.","PeriodicalId":34078,"journal":{"name":"Emancipacao","volume":"130 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75071161","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Tramitação e aprovação do Estatuto da Criança e do Adolescente no Congresso Nacional (1989‑1990) (Processing and approval of the Statute of the Child and Adolescent in the National Congress (1989‑1990))","authors":"Julio Cesar Francisco, A. Lima, Luís Antonio Groppo","doi":"10.5212/emancipacao.v.20.2015252.019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5212/emancipacao.v.20.2015252.019","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, the processing and approval of the Statute of the Child and Adolescent (Estatuto da Crianca e do Adolescente – ECA) (1989‑1990) was analyzed. The research, with a bibliographic and documentary profile, used the content analysis parameters to make an analysis of excerpts accessed in the collections of the National Congress on the promulgation of ECA in 1990, which replaced the 1979 Code of Minors. The theoretical framework talks about social stratification, class distinction and the protection of youth within the scope of State power. The discussion is important because it deals with the legal recognition of a new conception of childhood and adolescence, as well as a new paradigm of justice in dealing with situations of vulnerability and conflict with the law. The result of the research allows to infer that, after 30 years of the approval of this legislation for children and youth, the guarantee of integral protection is still a reality far from a promising horizon.","PeriodicalId":34078,"journal":{"name":"Emancipacao","volume":"26 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75617666","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A prisão como potencializadora das opressões de gênero e classe","authors":"P. Jacinto","doi":"10.5212/emancipacao.v.20.2015027.014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5212/emancipacao.v.20.2015027.014","url":null,"abstract":"Resenha do livro Travestis e prisoes:  experiencia social e mecanismos particulares de encarceramento no Brasil","PeriodicalId":34078,"journal":{"name":"Emancipacao","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84622619","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Cuidadoras Domiciliares em Saúde e Responsabilização Familiar: as vozes quase nunca ouvidas (Home caregivers in healthcare and family responsibility: voices rarely heard)","authors":"V. Marçal, Michelly Laurita Wiese, Keli Regina Dal Prá, B. Grah, Regina Célia Tamaso Mioto","doi":"10.5212/emancipacao.v.20.2013014.005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5212/emancipacao.v.20.2013014.005","url":null,"abstract":"The growth of privatization of healthcare, driven by the expansion of homecare programs, based on official and legal social policy guidelines, has revealed processes that hold families responsible, in particular women. The objective of this article is to analyze the process of holding families responsible for healthcare under a hospital's \"Interdisciplinary Homecare Program\". This study, of an exploratory and qualitative character, involved interviews with the family caregivers in this program. The results point to difficulties and lack of support from the healthcare network and other social policies in the municipalities where the families live, the lack of public polices for the service of caregivers and a reality of making women responsible for and overburdened with family care.","PeriodicalId":34078,"journal":{"name":"Emancipacao","volume":"61 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79498460","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Conducta resiliente en persona mayor condenado por abuso sexual, del Centro Penitenciario y Carcelario INPEC de Girardot (Colombia): Sistematización de la práctica profesional en Trabajo social (Resilient behavior in elderly person convicted of...)","authors":"María Otilia Pulecio Bazurto, M. M. Suárez, Eliana Marcela Cárdenas Acosta","doi":"10.5212/EMANCIPACAO.V.20.2013845.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5212/EMANCIPACAO.V.20.2013845.003","url":null,"abstract":"La sistematizacion surge como la posibilidad de evaluar la experiencia vivida en el ejercicio de la practica profesional con las personas mayores que se encuentran privadas de la libertad en el centro penitenciario y carcelario   INPEC de la ciudad de Girardot, condenadas por abuso sexual, y que se encuentran en un proceso de intervencion orientado a la socializacion y fortalecimiento de conductas resilientes , basado en una estrategia de formacion pedagogica que explora las dimensiones corporales, afectivas, psicosociales y cognitivas de la poblacion. Se uso el enfoque teorico critico propuesto por (CADENA, SF), en el que sugiere un esquema para sistematizar experiencias organizativas, de capacitacion y de promocion (CIFUENTES, 1999) Los resultados obtenidos permiten fortalecer los procesos desarrollados por las lineas de intervencion practicadas por los estudiantes de Trabajo Social y aplicadas en el centro penitenciario de Girardot, garantizando la aceptacion social de este grupo, excluido por su conducta delictiva.","PeriodicalId":34078,"journal":{"name":"Emancipacao","volume":"34 1","pages":"1-14"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86771399","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Social Innovation: Emancipation or More of the Same? (Inovação Social: Emancipação ou Mais do Mesmo?)","authors":"Helga Midori Iwamoto, A. Cançado","doi":"10.5212/emancipacao.v.20.13719.007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5212/emancipacao.v.20.13719.007","url":null,"abstract":": The article discusses the existing convergences between Social Innovation and Emancipation. A systematic literature review was carried out in order to understand the motivations that lead to Social Innovation. In addition, some concrete cases of innovations in the literature reviewed have been described.","PeriodicalId":34078,"journal":{"name":"Emancipacao","volume":"19 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78038513","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Fundo de participação dos municípios e o desenvolvimento: uma análise dos municípios de pequeno porte do Brasil","authors":"A. P. Raiher, Uepg, I. S. Gobbo, T. S. Sene","doi":"10.5212/EMANCIPACAO.V.20.14361.004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5212/EMANCIPACAO.V.20.14361.004","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":34078,"journal":{"name":"Emancipacao","volume":"17 1","pages":"1-15"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90913108","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}