Sociologie Romaneasca最新文献_第6页

A book about a “legacy”: “In honorem Sanda Golopenția”, Spandugino Publishing House, Bucharest, 2020. Zoltán Rostás and Theodora-Eliza Văcărescu (editors) 一本关于“遗产”的书:“纪念桑达Golopenția”，斯潘杜吉诺出版社，布加勒斯特，2020年。Zoltán Rostás和Theodora-Eliza varchurrescu(编辑)

Sociologie Romaneasca Pub Date : 2021-11-26 DOI: 10.33788/sr.19.2.12

Ș. Ungurean

引用次数: 0

The psychosociology of advertising. About visual ads. Pro Universitaria Publishing House, Bucharest, 2021. Septimiu Chelcea 广告的心理社会学。关于视觉广告。Pro Universitaria出版社，布加勒斯特，2021。Septimiu Chelcea

Sociologie Romaneasca Pub Date : 2021-11-26 DOI: 10.33788/sr.19.2.14

Sebastian Fitzek

引用次数: 0

Social and economic profitability of alternative measures to detention face to face with the visibility of the Romanian national probation system 替代拘留措施的社会和经济效益与罗马尼亚国家缓刑制度的可见性面对面

Sociologie Romaneasca Pub Date : 2021-11-26 DOI: 10.33788/sr.19.2.5

Dana Obrinteschi, C. Boboc

{"title":"Social and economic profitability of alternative measures to detention face to face with the visibility of the Romanian national probation system","authors":"Dana Obrinteschi, C. Boboc","doi":"10.33788/sr.19.2.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33788/sr.19.2.5","url":null,"abstract":"20 years after the issue of Ordonnance 92/2000 which was establishing the need to provide services for the social reintegration of offenders and supervision for non-custodial sanctions, called from 2006 probation services, a national study was carried out on the visibility of probation system among citizens. The respondents were all the probation services Chiefs in the country and their opinion confirmed the hypothesis that the National Probation System, ignoring the recommendations of the Committee of Ministers of European Council, don't have a promoting strategy nither the concern for creating a recognizable image among the other actors involved in the justice act. Consequently, the field has so far failed to gain full consideration within the Romanian Criminal Justice System and visibility among citizens, although after 2014 when the New Criminal Code started to be applied, the number of offenders attended by probation services was tripled and the staff's attributions war extended. The article is structured in two parallel planes, first showing the social and economic benefits of alternative detention measures supervised by probation services in the light of the costs of incarceration and the second showing the unfair lack of visibility of these benefits and the unknown activity carried out by probation counselors for the social reintegration of offenders.","PeriodicalId":34074,"journal":{"name":"Sociologie Romaneasca","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83595974","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Belief and skepticism. Religious justifications for vaccine reluctance and climate skepticism 信仰和怀疑。不愿接种疫苗和气候怀疑的宗教理由

Sociologie Romaneasca Pub Date : 2021-11-26 DOI: 10.33788/sr.19.2.3

Simona Vulpe

{"title":"Belief and skepticism. Religious justifications for vaccine reluctance and climate skepticism","authors":"Simona Vulpe","doi":"10.33788/sr.19.2.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33788/sr.19.2.3","url":null,"abstract":"This theoretical article approaches Christian religious denominations within which skeptical arguments with regard to vaccination and climate change are developed. These two types of skeptical positioning towards science are rooted in postmodernity, and manifest themselves as similar phenomena. Religion, as a social institution, fulfills the need for meaning, community, and responds to uncertainties generated by science developments. By conducting a thematic synthesis of previous literature, I identify analytical themes that capture the theoretical approaches on religiosity as a justification resource for vaccine hesitancy and climate change denial. These two types of science skepticism are supported and encouraged by some religious actors, who provide discursive resources anchored in interpretations of religious dogma. The knowledge deficit model, which is largely used for information campaigns on vaccination and climate change, impedes the understanding of the role of socio-cultural resources, such as religiosity, in popularizing science skepticism, and distorts knowledge of this social phenomenon. Understanding the social construction of skeptical positions towards science, as well as the institutional role of religion, contributes to better public communication on scientific topics. Despite religious arguments for vaccine refusal and exploitation of the natural environment, religiosity can also sustain pro-scientific views. Crises such as the COVID-19 pandemic and the climate crisis have the potential to provide avenues for transcending the religion vs. science antagonism, by involving religious leaders in promoting scientific information and scientific products, such as vaccination.","PeriodicalId":34074,"journal":{"name":"Sociologie Romaneasca","volume":"51 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82254758","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

The inequitable transition to the high school system. Case study: high school admission in Bucharest, Romania 向高中系统的不公平过渡。案例研究:罗马尼亚布加勒斯特的高中录取

Sociologie Romaneasca Pub Date : 2021-11-26 DOI: 10.33788/sr.19.2.1

Andreea Gheba

引用次数: 0

Quality of life of dependent elderly people in Romania. University Publishing House, Bucharest, 2020. Mihaela Ghența, Aniela Matei, Luise Mladen-Macovei, Elen-Silvana Bobârnat 罗马尼亚受抚养老年人的生活质量。大学出版社，布加勒斯特，2020。Mihaela Ghența, Aniela Matei, Luise Mladen-Macovei, Elen-Silvana bob<s:1> rnat

Sociologie Romaneasca Pub Date : 2021-11-26 DOI: 10.33788/sr.19.2.13

Cosmina-Elena Pop

引用次数: 0

Appreciative Case Management: Using the Social Constructionism in Social Intervention 赞赏个案管理:社会建构主义在社会干预中的应用

Sociologie Romaneasca Pub Date : 2021-11-26 DOI: 10.33788/sr.19.2.2

Ș. Cojocaru

{"title":"Appreciative Case Management: Using the Social Constructionism in Social Intervention","authors":"Ș. Cojocaru","doi":"10.33788/sr.19.2.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33788/sr.19.2.2","url":null,"abstract":"The article presents a research in the field of case management, experiencing two forms of it: problem-centered case and appreciative case management. For this, an experiment carried out on a six-month period, during which time we verified the results obtained by applying two different supervision models, problem-oriented supervision and appreciative supervision. Based on parallel process, the case management was changed. For this experiment ten cases were identified with various degrees of risk in child abandonment. When the appreciative case management was applied, the studied cases showed better results compared to the cases that were managed based on problem. In the case of services aimed at preventing child abandonment, it can be seen that the classical intervention focused on problem, lasting less than three months, has no positive effect on the clients’ situation. This practically means that in such circumstances, the financial, human and material resources used for an intervention that lasts less than three months are wasted without significant results. The appreciative case management produces tangible results after a shorter period of time by comparison to the classical intervention. This can be seen in the results obtained within the experiment, which are due to the use of the appreciative approach in intervention. Focusing on problems in social work and the attempt to solve them may sometimes not result in their resolution; the orientation towards identifying deficiencies and dysfunctionalities yields poorer results than the appreciative intervention and preserves the problem.","PeriodicalId":34074,"journal":{"name":"Sociologie Romaneasca","volume":"21 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80626213","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Cultural heroism: Mihail Manoilescu. On the work of Pantelimon, Cristi, Mihail Manoilescu. Corporate doctrine. Oscar Print, Bucharest, 2021 文化英雄:米哈伊尔·马诺伊列斯库。论潘蒂蒙、克里斯蒂、米哈伊尔·马诺伊列斯库的工作。公司原则。奥斯卡版画，布加勒斯特，2021年

Sociologie Romaneasca Pub Date : 2021-11-26 DOI: 10.33788/sr.19.2.15

Radu Baltasiu

引用次数: 0

Post-socialism: conceptual evolution and future perspectives. A critical analysis 后社会主义:概念演变与未来展望。批判性分析

Sociologie Romaneasca Pub Date : 2021-11-26 DOI: 10.33788/sr.19.2.8

Cosmina Elena Mihalcea

引用次数: 0

Speech 21.04.2021, 12.00: Excellence Award of the Romanian Sociological Association (ARS) for the paper Capital in post-communist Romania, Romanian Academy Publishing House, 2018 演讲21.04.2021,12.00:论文《后共产主义罗马尼亚的资本》获罗马尼亚社会学协会(ARS)优秀奖，罗马尼亚科学院出版社，2018

Sociologie Romaneasca Pub Date : 2021-11-26 DOI: 10.33788/sr.19.2.9

F. Georgescu

{"title":"Speech 21.04.2021, 12.00: Excellence Award of the Romanian Sociological Association (ARS) for the paper Capital in post-communist Romania, Romanian Academy Publishing House, 2018","authors":"F. Georgescu","doi":"10.33788/sr.19.2.9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33788/sr.19.2.9","url":null,"abstract":"s early as the dawn of modern age, Benjamin Constant (1819) wrote that the current democracy, unlike the ancient one, based on slavery and perpetual wars, is based on capital, while Braudel (1979) shows that capitalism as a concept could not exist without the other concepts preceding it in the sequence they occur in society, i.e. capital and capitalist. Therefore, I regarded capital, meaning the foundation of both democracy and capitalism, as a particularly challenging object of study from the standpoint of its formation, development, location in the economy and ownership in post-communist Romania. I deem the amount, quality, origin and behaviour of capital are pivotal for a solid democracy and an efficient functioning of capitalist market economy in our country. The book Capital in post-communist Romania, based on long data series, may cast a historical perspective on the economic and social phenomena and processes under scrutiny. They are meant to help devise and implement public policies for making the objectively necessary corrections to the Romanian society after such an intricate transition, as well as to prepare the actions for securing Romania’s future development. I viewed this scientific endeavour as useful after identifying a shortage of information and, against this backdrop, of analysis on economic and social results of Romania’s transition, also by comparison with other former communist countries.","PeriodicalId":34074,"journal":{"name":"Sociologie Romaneasca","volume":"362 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73995524","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0