1999 IEEE Ultrasonics Symposium. Proceedings. International Symposium (Cat. No.99CH37027)最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
3D simulation of controlled micromachined capacitive ultrasound transducers 可控微机械电容式超声换能器的三维仿真
M. Kaltenbacher, H. Landes, K. Niederer, R. Lerch
{"title":"3D simulation of controlled micromachined capacitive ultrasound transducers","authors":"M. Kaltenbacher, H. Landes, K. Niederer, R. Lerch","doi":"10.1109/ULTSYM.1999.849202","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ULTSYM.1999.849202","url":null,"abstract":"A finite element simulation scheme which allows the efficient calculation of electrostatic transducers immersed in an acoustic fluid is presented. This calculation scheme has been applied in investigations of the dynamical behavior of surface micromachined capacitive ultrasound arrays. In order to improve dynamics and efficiency of such transducers a controller has been designed and tested. Therewith, ring down time and acoustic crosstalk in the array are reduced.","PeriodicalId":339424,"journal":{"name":"1999 IEEE Ultrasonics Symposium. Proceedings. International Symposium (Cat. No.99CH37027)","volume":"86 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1999-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116171708","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 13
A study of SAW gas sensing versus gas concentration SAW气体传感与气体浓度的关系研究
I. V. Anisimkin, V. Anisimkin, C. Caliendo, E. Verona, M. Penza
{"title":"A study of SAW gas sensing versus gas concentration","authors":"I. V. Anisimkin, V. Anisimkin, C. Caliendo, E. Verona, M. Penza","doi":"10.1109/ULTSYM.1999.849445","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ULTSYM.1999.849445","url":null,"abstract":"An analytical expression for the SAW sensor gas response versus gas concentration (calibration curve) is deduced, at low gas concentrations, on using the perturbation approach. The calibration curve, the sensitivity (its slope) and the detection limit (threshold value) for a given gas and sorbent membrane, can be controlled by a proper choice of the substrate material and its crystallographic orientation. We show how this property takes place from the anisotropy of the SAW propagation on piezoelectric single crystals, allowing to change the partial contributions to the SAW response through mechanical displacements, coupling constant and temperature coefficient of velocity (TCV). The theoretical predictions are experimentally verified on devices implemented on different orientations of quartz and LiNbO3 substrates, using Pd, Pd:Ni and polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) as sorbent films and humid air as analyte. The lowest threshold value of RH (0.01%) and the highest sensitivity (49 ppm/%) are detected in the PVA/yz-LiNbO3 structure, whose sensitivity is about two orders of magnitude higher than that observed in uncoated LiNbO3.","PeriodicalId":339424,"journal":{"name":"1999 IEEE Ultrasonics Symposium. Proceedings. International Symposium (Cat. No.99CH37027)","volume":"140 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1999-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123390608","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Single crystal composites, transducers, and arrays 单晶复合材料,换能器和阵列
M. Zipparo, C. Oakley, W. Hackenberger, L. Hackenberger
{"title":"Single crystal composites, transducers, and arrays","authors":"M. Zipparo, C. Oakley, W. Hackenberger, L. Hackenberger","doi":"10.1109/ULTSYM.1999.849149","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ULTSYM.1999.849149","url":null,"abstract":"A theoretical analysis of 1-3 composites is shown to predict coupling and velocity values which agree reasonably well with experimental data. The measured properties of 1-3 composites are used to predict single element transducer performance with the KLM model. The modeled waveform and spectra agree well with experimentally measured transducers. For an air backed transducer, an insertion loss of 7.0 dB and a bandwidth of 97% is shown for a single crystal composite single element transducer.","PeriodicalId":339424,"journal":{"name":"1999 IEEE Ultrasonics Symposium. Proceedings. International Symposium (Cat. No.99CH37027)","volume":"76 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1999-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124684014","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 14
Contrast mechanism of ultrasonic atomic force microscopy 超声原子力显微镜的对比机理
W. Gao, B. Tittmann, C. Miyasaka
{"title":"Contrast mechanism of ultrasonic atomic force microscopy","authors":"W. Gao, B. Tittmann, C. Miyasaka","doi":"10.1109/ULTSYM.1999.849471","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ULTSYM.1999.849471","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, ultrasonic atomic force microscopy (U-AFM) was examined both experimentally and theoretically as a source of a high definition visualization of the boundary between materials. Specifically, a sample of diffusion bonded steel-Cu-Si3N4 was vibrated at its first resonant frequency, f=133.43 kHz, and the boundaries were examined. The experimental results show that the contrast between materials can be measured accurately by the change in the elastic properties of the materials. Moreover, it was found that this method is superior to the standard atomic force microscope (AFM) topological measurements. Numerical simulation based on the finite element method (FEM) was also carried out and compared with the experiment results. In general, the theoretical results fit the experimental findings and strengthen the interpretation that the nature of the contrast between materials is highly dependant on the elasticity of the material. Furthermore, the amplitude images were shown to produce higher contrast than phase images.","PeriodicalId":339424,"journal":{"name":"1999 IEEE Ultrasonics Symposium. Proceedings. International Symposium (Cat. No.99CH37027)","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1999-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129404653","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Phase and group velocity in components of Lamb waves in pulses 脉冲中兰姆波分量的相速度和群速度
E. Moreno, M. Castillo, P. Acevedo
{"title":"Phase and group velocity in components of Lamb waves in pulses","authors":"E. Moreno, M. Castillo, P. Acevedo","doi":"10.1109/ULTSYM.1999.849526","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ULTSYM.1999.849526","url":null,"abstract":"This paper describes a theoretical and experimental study of the pulse propagation in plates, using Fourier-Laplace transform for the solution of Lame equations. It is shown that a pulse in a plate is formed by three fundamental components with its own dispersion relation. One of these components is the antisymmetrical Lamb wave, which is identified in the experiments.","PeriodicalId":339424,"journal":{"name":"1999 IEEE Ultrasonics Symposium. Proceedings. International Symposium (Cat. No.99CH37027)","volume":"77 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1999-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129863489","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Improved time domain diffraction analysis for SAW transducers of arbitrary shape 改进的任意形状SAW换能器时域衍射分析
M. Jungwirth, T. Greifeneder, K. Scheiblhofer, A. Stogmuller, R. Weigel, D. Malocha, W. Ruile, C. Ruppel
{"title":"Improved time domain diffraction analysis for SAW transducers of arbitrary shape","authors":"M. Jungwirth, T. Greifeneder, K. Scheiblhofer, A. Stogmuller, R. Weigel, D. Malocha, W. Ruile, C. Ruppel","doi":"10.1109/ULTSYM.1999.849364","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ULTSYM.1999.849364","url":null,"abstract":"A time domain (TD) diffraction analysis for SAW transducers was previously developed based on Huygen's principle. The analysis was performed using an approximation to the scalar two dimensional impulse response of an ideal point source which allowed for fast computation of diffraction effects in the time domain. A more rigorous derivation of the TD impulse response from the frequency domain (FD) angular spectrum of waves (ASoW) approach for the case of isotropic phase velocity has also been previously presented, and the extension of the analysis to include the velocity and electromechanical coupling anisotropy found in typical SAW substrates was also included. In order to be able to use the FFT for fast computation an equidistant sampling in the time domain must be evaluated. The present paper will report on an improved resampling-algorithm with a particular weighting to obtain the required equidistant impulses in the time-response, to be able to use the Fast Fourier Transform. Arbitrary transducer geometries can be dealt with by our TD technique. Numerical simulation results (impulse and frequency responses) for specific geometries will be presented.","PeriodicalId":339424,"journal":{"name":"1999 IEEE Ultrasonics Symposium. Proceedings. International Symposium (Cat. No.99CH37027)","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1999-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130589517","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Electrical characteristics of ribbon-based probe cables 带状探测电缆的电气特性
J. Griffith, R. Lebender
{"title":"Electrical characteristics of ribbon-based probe cables","authors":"J. Griffith, R. Lebender","doi":"10.1109/ULTSYM.1999.849188","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ULTSYM.1999.849188","url":null,"abstract":"We have electrically evaluated a ribbon-based probe cable that eliminates served wire shields and concomitantly reduces the installed cost of cables. Evaluation consists of (a) cable characterization by finding frequency-dependent multiconductor transmission line R, L and C matrices and (b) probe characterization by assuming a 3-meter cable terminated in 75 ohms and then finding cross talk and insertion loss. Based on the said analysis and early system level tests with an ultrasound system, we conclude that the ribbon-based cable provides a technically workable and cost effective new approach to probe cabling.","PeriodicalId":339424,"journal":{"name":"1999 IEEE Ultrasonics Symposium. Proceedings. International Symposium (Cat. No.99CH37027)","volume":"20 4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1999-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132149814","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 12
Monitoring low-power heat deposition with elastography 用弹性成像技术监测低功耗热沉积
F. Kallel, K. Khirasaki, A. Alaniz, J. Ophir
{"title":"Monitoring low-power heat deposition with elastography","authors":"F. Kallel, K. Khirasaki, A. Alaniz, J. Ophir","doi":"10.1109/ULTSYM.1999.849260","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ULTSYM.1999.849260","url":null,"abstract":"Recently it has been shown that elastography accurately and precisely depicts the extent of thermally induced irreversible tissue damage. In this study, it is shown that low power energy deposition in tissue induces reversible changes in the tissue elastic properties detectable by elastography. For this purpose, an experimental system consisting of a Nichrome wire to generate low heat energy and a modified Diasonics ultrasound system to acquire elastographic data are used. For verification of the heated region, the echo-shift technique was applied to the same elastographic data.","PeriodicalId":339424,"journal":{"name":"1999 IEEE Ultrasonics Symposium. Proceedings. International Symposium (Cat. No.99CH37027)","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1999-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130965649","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Optimization of microbubble destruction 微泡破坏的优化
J. Chomas, P. Dayton, K. Morgan, J. Allen, K. Ferrara
{"title":"Optimization of microbubble destruction","authors":"J. Chomas, P. Dayton, K. Morgan, J. Allen, K. Ferrara","doi":"10.1109/ULTSYM.1999.849322","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ULTSYM.1999.849322","url":null,"abstract":"The rapid destruction of an ultrasound contrast agent on the time scale of microseconds which occurs when the bubble fragments provides the opportunity to distinguish echoes from bubbles and tissue. Fragmentation occurs when non-spherical oscillations in the bubble become large enough to produce a pinch-off of bubble fragments. The authors find that two factors are important in gauging the probability of fragmentation, the ratio of maximum expansion diameter to minimum compression diameter and the peak wall velocity. For wideband insonation (1-2 cycle insonation), the maximum expansion of a bubble relative to the initial diameter and the occurrence of fragmentation increase with decreasing bubble initial diameter. The ratio of expansion and the occurrence of fragmentation also increase with decreasing center frequency of for all frequencies and initial an increase in transmitted peak negative pressure yields increased expansion ratio and occurrence of fragmentation. A dependence of fragmentation on the phase of insonation is observed. A transmitted pulse of 0/spl deg/ phase (compression precedes rarefaction) produces fragmentation less than the same pulse but of phase 180/spl deg/ (rarefaction precedes compression). The maximum expansion of the bubble is larger in the 0/spl deg/ case but the wall velocity is larger in the 180/spl deg/ case.","PeriodicalId":339424,"journal":{"name":"1999 IEEE Ultrasonics Symposium. Proceedings. International Symposium (Cat. No.99CH37027)","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1999-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131358747","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 11
Design of an ultrasonic sensor to emulate bat bio-sonars 一种模拟蝙蝠生物声呐的超声波传感器设计
A. Fiorillo
{"title":"Design of an ultrasonic sensor to emulate bat bio-sonars","authors":"A. Fiorillo","doi":"10.1109/ULTSYM.1999.849430","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ULTSYM.1999.849430","url":null,"abstract":"Curved transducers, based on piezo-polymer technology, were used to generate ultrasonic waves in air. They are capable of resonating in a controlled manner by simply changing the bending radius, and have already been employed to synthesize elementary wave forms of bat pulses. Much more complex echo-location systems may be emulated by using similar ultrasonic sensors. In particular, curved piete-polymer transducers may be used to control frequency, resolution, and penetration depth, according to the features of the target. In this paper we present the design of a prototype sonar, based on PVDF, which includes both an electronic block, to drive the transducer at the desired frequency, and a mechanical block, which includes a dc motor to impose the desired curvature on the transducer.","PeriodicalId":339424,"journal":{"name":"1999 IEEE Ultrasonics Symposium. Proceedings. International Symposium (Cat. No.99CH37027)","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1999-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126682030","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信