Bastina最新文献

{"title":"Onomatopoeia in Japanese cultural context","authors":"Milica Jotov","doi":"10.5937/bastina30-29446","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5937/bastina30-29446","url":null,"abstract":"Onomatopoeia is universal in its existence. People naturally translate the sounds they hear into the phonetic vocabulary of their language. In this way, the influences of language and culture are intertwined and the sounds we hear are translated into language. Onomatopoeia is primarily culturally motivated. This complicates the learning of a foreign symbolic system because it requires knowledge of the cultural characteristics of that society as well as a certain degree of understanding of the phonetic system of the language being learned. Gitaigo words, subcategories of onomatopoeia in Japanese, are culturally motivated, but generally words of this category are not formed by real sounds that can be heard, which for a speaker of a foreign language requires great knowledge in the field of Japanese culture.","PeriodicalId":33857,"journal":{"name":"Bastina","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71207683","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"From concept to implementation: Brussels agreement and everyday in Kosovo and Metohija","authors":"Đorđije Radovanović, Filip Obradović","doi":"10.5937/bastina30-29157","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5937/bastina30-29157","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper we are analyzing the idea of the Brusseles agreement as a political idea which was supposed to normalize ethnic relations between Serbia and \"Kosovo\", with everyday ethnic relations in the Kosovo and Metohija region. According to documents from \" Republic od Serbia's report on the progress in the Belgrade - Pristina dialogue\", there is visible contradiction for the reader where progress in the dialogue in Brusseles resulted in regression in ethnic relations. On the account of numeros acts of violence by Albanian extremists to Serbian minorty, such as house burning, rapeing, kidnapping women and children and tearing down religious and cultural monuments thruout the Brusseles agreement, with benevolent watch international community and EU, comes the conclusion that the agreement is mildly said an insufficient solution for the Kosovo situation. Besides that, constant outbursts of violence explicitly on Serbian people, with elements of destroying Serbian nationality. Subsequently saying, this problem demands compromised solution with effective participation of the International community in finding a solution.","PeriodicalId":33857,"journal":{"name":"Bastina","volume":"11 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71207439","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Phenomenology of sport in contemporary society","authors":"Tatjana Ratković","doi":"10.5937/bastina30-29221","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5937/bastina30-29221","url":null,"abstract":"The very phenomenon of sport is extremely ambiguous. We can deal with it from a physical-motor point of view, but at the same time we can see it as a broader social and humanistic phenomenon. Different definitions and approaches to sport imply the need to introduce a systematic concept that can contribute to a better understanding of the meaning and role of sport, not only in the life of an individual, but also in society as a whole. Modern sport does not refer exclusively to the spheres of individual and private choices but includes a large number of people in its realization and has a wide social and cultural significance. This paper emphasizes that with careful monitoring and analysis from the point of view of social sciences and humanities, sport requires exhaustive analysis, so that it can increasingly achieve its authentic goals and create incentives for comprehensive development, not only of each individual, but also the promotion of society as a whole. This approach to sports reality enables the evaluation of abilities, modeling of lifestyles in response to the new needs of modern man, assessment of the impact on personal and collective behavior, and differentiation of the important from the irrelevant. The current practice of sports development in the world clearly shows that it is impossible to imagine the life of a modern man only from economic aspects. The multidisciplinary approach does not exclude the dominant importance of the economic aspect of sports development in relation to social, cultural, health, medical, environmental… These views point to the necessary involvement of experts of various profiles in research into the development of sport itself, but also confirm the thesis that research and disregard research results from different non-economic positions.","PeriodicalId":33857,"journal":{"name":"Bastina","volume":"31 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71207565","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The procedure of structuring the chapter in novel of Miloš Crnjanski","authors":"Jovan Nikolic","doi":"10.5937/bastina30-29265","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5937/bastina30-29265","url":null,"abstract":"The subject of research in this work are the actions which helped Milos Crnjanski to structure and form the titles of the chapters in the novel \"Seobe I\". Personal acts have resulted in unusual and different constructions comparing to the former art expression, which syntax in prose brings closer to syntax in poetry and on that way they become the characteristic of the writer's style. By appearance not connected segments of a text are connected on the other way, which is so specific only for this writer. Therefore there is a need for a research of those separated, but in the same time so connected segments of a text in which the essence of understanding is hidden. Repetition, inversion, division, connection and variation in title structure create on one side, special dynamic and by appearance independent parts, while, on the other hand, make coordinated and tight connected entirety. Unique and typically made sentence constructions have been analyzed on a concrete literally artistic corpus by methods of analysis, synthesis and description, with syntax, semantics and stylistics criteria. Because of clear structure and the role in understanding the discourse in general, it was necessary to involve textual criteria, as well, just to show (in)dependence of title structure from their sense and connection with a context, which makes the text of the novel.","PeriodicalId":33857,"journal":{"name":"Bastina","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71207632","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Internalistic, externalistic and cognitive movements in the theory of knowledge by Noah Lemos and ways of knowledge, or talk curriculum by Tm Sprod","authors":"Milica Golubović-Tasevska","doi":"10.5937/bastina30-29112","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5937/bastina30-29112","url":null,"abstract":"When it comes to the theoretical and analytical approach and the study of the category of knowledge, one of the most frequently asked questions is the question of how far our knowledge reaches and what are its manifestations. Modern theory of knowledge, based on the postulates of ancient thinkers and philosophers of classicism, speaks of three types of knowledge: - propositional knowledge, - acquaintance knowledge and - \"how to\" knowledge. The paper presents, explains and argues the basic characteristics of these types of knowledge according to the clasivication of philosophers and epistemologists Noah Lemos and Tim Sprod. Also, the differences between the two general views on the nature of the justification of knowledge, i.e. internalism an externalism, are presented and explained, followed by the naming of numerous factors that accompany them.","PeriodicalId":33857,"journal":{"name":"Bastina","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71207668","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The rebellion in Donji Vasojevići at 1898","authors":"Vukašin Dedović","doi":"10.5937/bastina30-29217","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5937/bastina30-29217","url":null,"abstract":"The Serb population in Donji Vasojevići was all the more frequently exposed to attacks by Muslims and Arbanasi from Bihor, Rožaj and Rugova who had always mowed their meadows, looted their livestock, took away the crops and all their movable property. The Arbanasi from Rugova often attacked individual villages, and Turkish authorities in Berane did not want to protect them, but arrested individual leaders of Donji Vasojevići. In 1897 Arbanasi managed to kill several members of the Pantović family from Police (hamlet of Goražde). However, the Pantovićs did not forget this but rather took double revenge in May 1898. They first killed two Arbanasi from Rožaje, and three days later, two Rugovians, ox-cart men who were moving from Bijelo Polje to Berane. This served as an occasion for the Arbanasi and Muslim leaders to prepare a new and even stronger attack on the Serb population in Donji Vasojevići. According to an earlier agreement between the Rugovians, Rožajans and Bihorians, the attack on Donji Vasojevići began on May 31 in the villages on the right of the river Lim. During the first two days of the battle, the villages of Donji Vasojevići on the right side of the river Lim were burned: Luge, Petnjik, Dapsiće, Budimlje, the Polič villages, most of Donja Ržanica, Rovca, Kaludra and Zagorje. After receiving help of 3,000 Arnaut bashi-bazouk troops and two battalions of the standing Turkish army, on the fifth day of battles (June 4), the Turkish army launched actions on Serb villages on the left bank of the river Lim, as well as their sanctuary, The Tracts of Saint George Monastery /Djurdjevi Stupovi/. The soldiers planned to set fire to the Monastery and the school. Despite its numerical superiority and persistence, the enemy failed to achieve their goal. Through the heroic struggle, the detainees stopped their assaults, causing them great losses. The Arbanasi and the Turkish authorities who had helped them were terrified with this defeat, so they rushed and immediately the next day, June 7, asked the Serbs for peace, referring the request of the Sultan himself. The events in Donji Vasojevići worried Montenegro and Serbia. The Serbian MP in Constantinople, Stojan Novaković, was in constant contact with the Montenegrin MP M. Bakić and the Russian Consul Zinovjev. These are the three diplomats who mediated the most with the Sublime Port, thus contributing to replace the conflicts with diplomatic negotiations. The Serbian and Montenegrin governments and their authorities did their best to present the position of the Orthodox population in Donji Vasojevići to the world public.","PeriodicalId":33857,"journal":{"name":"Bastina","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71207526","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The human factor as a comparative marketing advantage of the Republic of Serbia in the new economic and geopolitical circumstances","authors":"B. Radnović, Milena Ilić","doi":"10.5937/BASTINA30-25615","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5937/BASTINA30-25615","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":33857,"journal":{"name":"Bastina","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71207613","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Stage directions and dramatic communication","authors":"Uroš Đurković","doi":"10.5937/bastina30-29121","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5937/bastina30-29121","url":null,"abstract":"According to various theoretical perspectives, views of didaskalia as a literary and theatre term have been changing from paratext through element in secondary text (Pfister) to essence of drama. Therefore, meaning of stage directions can be important for an overview of communication strategies in drama, such as multimedia, issue of auctorial voice in drama, and complex relationship between dramatic text and staging. Also, as an element in a secondary text, stage directions can maintain certain degree of independence, which emphasizes their distinct nature. This paper shows how various meanings of stage directions can fundamentally change the way we approach drama.","PeriodicalId":33857,"journal":{"name":"Bastina","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71207721","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Demons in him and outside of him: Final victory: Literary and psychological views on the character of Saint Peter of Kornisha in 'Teodosijevo Žitije'","authors":"Zorana Ćupić","doi":"10.5937/bastina30-29264","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5937/bastina30-29264","url":null,"abstract":"The paper will present and analytically-sinthetically analyze Teodosije's hagiography of Peter of Korisha in the light of hermetic tradition. The center of research is the character of Saint Peter of Kornisha in the hermetic tradition of medieval literature, the duality of his nature and importance of struggle he takes on, going towards deification. In order to present the struggle of Saint Peter of Korisha in accordance with the spiritual, literary and psychological foundations, special attention will be paid to the correlation possibilities of reading medieval literature and literature of the 19th and 20th centuries. The combination of the miraculous and the realistic, as a feature of Teodosije's poetics, leads to the understanding of the Hagiography of Peter of Korisha outside the given framework of the old Serbian literature.","PeriodicalId":33857,"journal":{"name":"Bastina","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71207584","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Perpetual peace projects in late medieval period","authors":"S. Slović","doi":"10.5937/bastina30-29115","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5937/bastina30-29115","url":null,"abstract":"Projects on the establishment of world peace in the late Middle Ages were initially marked by religious views on the world. Christian church was the subject of war and peace and it did not make differences among peoples. It had universal aspirations. This dogmatic comprehension will be abandoned by the appearance of national states where the state becomes subject of war and peace. A division among nations appears and the possibility of their mutual recognition. In that way relations among states are being regulated from the point of view of international relations. His basic principle becomes the one of sovereign equality, this could happen after the termination of religious wars which got its peak by Westphalia peace. Starting from Dubois, Podjebrady, Penn, Duke of Silly, via Hobbes, Grotius end Puffendorf, it will be possible to determine how changes in society political systems and way of production influenced the developments of ideas on perpetual peace. The achievements of these thinkers were revolutionary and were still valid. It is worth mentioning the principles of sovereign equality of states, the presence of realism in international relations and the existence of judicial institutions such as the International Court of Justice.","PeriodicalId":33857,"journal":{"name":"Bastina","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71207834","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}