International Journal of Hydrogen Energy最新文献

{"title":"Solar powered integration of anion exchange membrane based water electrolyzer and fuel cell for uninterrupted hydrogen and power generation","authors":"Rushabh Kamalakar Kale,&nbsp;Prabu Vairakannu,&nbsp;Prasanna Venkatesh Rajaraman","doi":"10.1016/j.ijhydene.2025.04.210","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijhydene.2025.04.210","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This paper presents the performance and behavior of a novel system of integration of an anion exchange membrane (AEM) based water electrolyzer (AEMWE) and fuel cell (AEMFC) with solar photovoltaic (PV) cell and steam turbine unit (STU) for the generation of green hydrogen and uninterrupted electricity production. Based on the sensitivity analyses, the optimized operating parameters of AEMWE were found as 7300 kW input load, 50 μm membrane thickness, and 90 ^oC operating temperature. The energy analysis was carried out for various configurations of the cases, (i) AEMWE &amp; AEMFC, (ii) AEMWE, AEMFC &amp; STU, and (iii) solar PV cell, AEMWE, AEMFC &amp; STU using Aspen plus for 100 kg/h of hydrogen output. The energy assessment of the integrated AEMWE with AEMFC (case i) showed the highest net efficiency of 45.5 %, whereas using a hydrogen furnace for steam generation (case ii) the net efficiency has decreased to 35.9 %. With the use of solar energy (case iii) with AEMWE, the overall energy efficiencies have been found to range between 7.33 and 8.21 %.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":337,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Hydrogen Energy","volume":"128 ","pages":"Pages 771-785"},"PeriodicalIF":8.1,"publicationDate":"2025-04-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143851389","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Impacts of organic antioxidant additive on the performance and emission characteristics of a diesel engine fuelled with hydrogen-biodiesel blends in dual-fuel mode","authors":"Swarup Kumar Nayak ,&nbsp;Purna Chandra Mishra ,&nbsp;Sonil Nanda ,&nbsp;Yuvarajan Devarajan","doi":"10.1016/j.ijhydene.2025.02.026","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijhydene.2025.02.026","url":null,"abstract":"&lt;div&gt;&lt;div&gt;The present research intends to examine the effect of an organic antioxidant (&lt;em&gt;p-phenylenediamine&lt;/em&gt;) addition upon the performance of hydrogen-infused biofuel (&lt;em&gt;Azolla pinnata&lt;/em&gt;) in diesel-powered vehicles operated in dual-fuel modes. This study introduced hydrogen through the inlet manifold, while biodiesel produced from &lt;em&gt;A.pinnata&lt;/em&gt;was delivered into the combustion chamber. The primary objective related to the investigation seeks to examine the issues of oxidative stability within biodiesel mixes along with the accompanying trade-offs between engine efficiency and greenhouse gas emissions, contributing to the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), particularly SDG7 (Affordable and Clean Energy) and SDG13 (Climate Action). In the current investigation, all tests were carried out on a single-cylinder, four-stroke turbocharged direct injection diesel engine fuelled with and without including an organic antioxidant into biodiesel-diesel injected fuel with induced hydrogen-air gaseous fuel blends. This research demonstrates how an organic antioxidant addition can be utilized to overcome the oxidative stability constraints within biodiesel, increasing the feasibility of hydrogen-biodiesel dual-fuel systems for energy-efficient applications. The experimental approach involves the utilization of three testing fuel specimens: diesel, APBD20, and APBD20+H&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; at varying flow rates of 10 L/min, 12 L/min, 14 L/min, 16 L/min, 18 L/min, and 20 L/min. Crucial performance parameters including brake thermal efficiency (BTE) and brake specific fuel consumption (BSFC) have been investigated. Different greenhouse gas emissions, including oxides of nitrogen (NOx), carbon monoxide (CO), unburnt hydrocarbon (UBHC), and smoke opacity have been evaluated across all loading circumstances. According to the outcomes, APBD20+H&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;(18 L/min) as well as APBD20+H&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; (20 L/min) mixtures demonstrate more substantial BTE improvements of 34.5 % and 34.2 %, respectively, compared to the traditional combustion engine, aligning with SDG 7's target of increasing energy efficiency. At full load, CO and UBHC emissions are less for APBD20+H&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;(18L/min) as well as APBD20+H&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;(20 L/min) compared to other combinations, while NOx emissions are 32.16 % and 36.75 % more than diesel fuel, correspondingly. To reduce NOx emissions, a 1000 ppm organic antioxidant additive &lt;em&gt;p-phenylenediamine&lt;/em&gt; (PPDA) was introduced within APBD20+H&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;(18 L/min). It was discovered that APBD20+H&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;(18 L/min) using PPDA has a 9.57 % increased BTE compared to APBD20+H&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;(18 L/min) only, alongside the amount of NO&lt;sub&gt;x&lt;/sub&gt; emitted for APBD20+H&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;(18 L/min) using additive is 1367 ppm, that is8.12 % less than APBD20+H&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;(18 L/min) blend. Hence, APBD20+H&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;(18L/min) with additive outperformed all other experimental combinations, demonstrating a pathway for SDG 13 through reduc","PeriodicalId":337,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Hydrogen Energy","volume":"127 ","pages":"Pages 930-944"},"PeriodicalIF":8.1,"publicationDate":"2025-04-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143852280","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Patterns of hydrogen flame propagation and acceleration in the channels with copper foam","authors":"Sergey V. Golovastov,&nbsp;Grigory Yu. Bivol,&nbsp;Fyodor S. Kuleshov,&nbsp;Victor V. Golub","doi":"10.1016/j.ijhydene.2025.04.245","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijhydene.2025.04.245","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>We detailed the experimental situation concerning the influence of porous copper on the flame propagation in the channel in hydrogen-air. The experiments were carried out at atmospheric pressure in lean mixtures undiluted by inert gases at a molar excess of hydrogen of 0.3–0.6. The propagation of the flame front was studied using high-speed schlieren visualization and a high-speed infrared visualization at the same time. The patterns of flame velocity dynamics when passing through copper foam were determined. Two fundamental methods of flame initiation were used: at the open end of the open channel and at the closed end of the semi-open channel. It was shown that at the initial stage of the flame propagation through the copper foam with a large pore size the flame accelerates. It was shown that the foam contributes more to the relative flame acceleration when initiated at the open end. The conditions for flame quenching and passing through the copper foam were determined depending on the mixture composition, the length of the foam (from 10 mm to 90 mm) and the pore density (from 7 to 45 pores per inch).</div></div>","PeriodicalId":337,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Hydrogen Energy","volume":"128 ","pages":"Pages 684-696"},"PeriodicalIF":8.1,"publicationDate":"2025-04-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143847551","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Green hydrogen production from renewable sources for export","authors":"Riadh M. Habour,&nbsp;Khaled Y. Benyounis,&nbsp;James G. Carton","doi":"10.1016/j.ijhydene.2025.04.291","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijhydene.2025.04.291","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The study presents the first technical and economic assessment of green hydrogen production large scale based on wind and solar resources in the Republic of Ireland. Three locations are chosen for the study, with different levels of solar radiation, and wind offshore potential nearby export harbours in Ireland. A complex python model HyWiS, Hydrogen Wind Solar, is built to simulate all energy subsystems, including renewable generators, large-scale proton exchange membrane electrolysers, desalination unit, hydrogen storage capacity of one day, and hydrogen pipelines. Temporal meteorological conditions are considered, a quantitative analysis is conducted to determine the levelised cost of electricity, and the levelised cost of hydrogen. Several scenarios at the least cost possible for green hydrogen production are assessed for 2030 and 2040, and the Cork location is determined as the least cost location, with a cost ranging from 3.53 €/kgH₂ to 2.75 €/kgH₂ respectively.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":337,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Hydrogen Energy","volume":"128 ","pages":"Pages 760-770"},"PeriodicalIF":8.1,"publicationDate":"2025-04-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143850122","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Atomistic simulations for electronic structure, mechanical stability and optical responses of sodium-based NaAH3 (A= Sc, Ti and V) metal hydride perovskites for hydrogen storage applications","authors":"Mubashar Ali ,&nbsp;Muhammad Raheel ,&nbsp;Zunaira Bibi ,&nbsp;Maher Ali Rusho ,&nbsp;Dilbar Khan ,&nbsp;Waleed Al-Azzawi ,&nbsp;Razan A. Alshgari","doi":"10.1016/j.ijhydene.2025.04.258","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijhydene.2025.04.258","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Hydrogen storage serves a vital role in the advancement of hydrogen-based energy production for commercial use. Solid-state hydrogen storage has garnered significant interest and requires thorough investigation. This study involved the first-principles investigations to explore the phase stability, optoelectronic responses and hydrogen storage potential of Na-based metal perovskites NaAH₃ (A = Sc, Ti, V). The main scope of this study is to evaluate the possible applicability of metal perovskites NaAH₃ (A = Sc, Ti, V) hydrides for solid-state hydrogen storage. Initially, we assess the structural stability of NaAH₃ metal hydrides through calculations of formation enthalpies and phonon dispersion curves. The mechanical stability is assessed through elastic stiffness constants, indicating that NaAH₃ metal hydrides exhibit mechanical stability by satisfying the Born stability criteria. Calculations of the electronic band structure reveal that all NaAH₃ hydrides exhibit metallic properties. Further, we also investigated the optical responses of NaAH₃ hydrides in detail. The gravimetric hydrogen storage capacities of NaScH₃, NaTiH_3, and NaVH₃ hydrides are 4.09, 3.93, and 3.78 wt%, respectively. Furthermore, we have estimated the volumetric hydrogen storage capacities (C_V) for all NaAH₃ (A = Sc, Ti, V) metal perovskite hydrides. The obtained C_V values for NaAH₃ (A = Sc, Ti, V) are 78.99, 95.19, and 110.37 <span><math><mrow><mi>g</mi><msub><mi>H</mi><mn>2</mn></msub><msup><mi>l</mi><mrow><mo>−</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></msup></mrow></math></span>, respectively, meeting the US-DOE target established for 2025. In short, this study suggests that Na-based perovskite hydrides could serve as effective solid-state hydrogen storage materials.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":337,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Hydrogen Energy","volume":"128 ","pages":"Pages 749-759"},"PeriodicalIF":8.1,"publicationDate":"2025-04-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143850123","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Enhancement in electrocatalytic efficiency of hydrothermally synthesized SnAl2S4/ZnO approaching OER performance","authors":"Zarghuna Firdous ,&nbsp;Sarah A. Alsalhi ,&nbsp;Abhinav Kumar ,&nbsp;Subhash Chandra ,&nbsp;Jayanti Makasana ,&nbsp;Suhas Ballal ,&nbsp;R.S.K. Sharma ,&nbsp;Piyus Kumar Pathak ,&nbsp;Rahul Raj Chaudhary ,&nbsp;V.L. Mishra","doi":"10.1016/j.ijhydene.2025.04.065","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijhydene.2025.04.065","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Developing valuable and reliable electrocatalysts is essential for the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) to substitute noble electrocatalysts. In this work, we explore the preparation of the SnAl₂S₄/ZnO composite via a hydrothermal process and investigate its electrocatalytic performance for OER. The interaction between SnAl₂S₄ and ZnO plays a key role in enhancing charge transfer, catalytic activity and structural stability. Moreover, electrocatalytic activity of SnAl₂S₄/ZnO composite was assessed employing nickel foam (NF) as substrate to analyze its electrolysis behavior. The electrocatalytic assessment demonstrated a remarkable overpotential of 215 mV at current density of 10 mA/cm², accompanied by lower Tafel value of 38 mV/dec, signifying advantageous OER kinetics. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) indicating effective charge transfer at the contact between the electrode and electrolyte. Moreover, composite material demonstrated a considerable electrochemically active surface area (ECSA = 700 cm²), markedly exceeding that of pristine materials. Long-term stability was evaluated by chronoamperometry analysis, revealing persistent catalytic activity for 50 h. The combination of these materials offers promising electrochemical properties, making it a potential candidate for future energy conversion applications.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":337,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Hydrogen Energy","volume":"128 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":8.1,"publicationDate":"2025-04-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143847973","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"In situ preparation of MoS2/Sv-ZnIn2S4/ZnS composites with directional charge transfer pathway and boosted photocatalytic hydrogen evolution activity","authors":"Aihua Yan ,&nbsp;Tongyang Zhang ,&nbsp;Fei Huang ,&nbsp;Quande Wang ,&nbsp;Shijian Lu ,&nbsp;Wenxue Zhao ,&nbsp;Ye Gao ,&nbsp;Zigao Su ,&nbsp;Huaqi Yuan","doi":"10.1016/j.ijhydene.2025.04.251","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijhydene.2025.04.251","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Multiplex modification is considered as one of attractive methods to achieve highly-efficient photocatalytic water splitting into hydrogen evolution performance. Herein, MoS₂/S_v-ZnIn₂S₄/ZnS (MS/S_v-ZIS/ZS) composites were constructed by a facile in-situ engineering technique. The sulfur vacancy, Ohmic-type contact and I-type heterojunction were systematically integrated into the composites. The unique structure could not only facilitate a directional charge transfer and accelerate the charge extraction, but also enhance the charge utilization and improve the hydrogen reduction reaction dynamics. As a result, the composites exhibited a promoted hydrogen evolution rate of 9.5 mmol g⁻¹ h⁻¹, which was about 3.8 times higher than that of pure ZIS. This work may extend the in-situ preparation strategy and motivate the intensive investigation of high-efficiency ZIS-based photocatalysts.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":337,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Hydrogen Energy","volume":"128 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":8.1,"publicationDate":"2025-04-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143847972","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Conductive MOF/defect titanium dioxide S-scheme heterojunction with enhanced charge transfer for efficient photocatalytic hydrogen generation","authors":"Xiaomeng Guo ,&nbsp;Zhiyuan Zhang ,&nbsp;Kunting Li ,&nbsp;Yilian Liu ,&nbsp;Xinwei Zhang ,&nbsp;Lei Xu ,&nbsp;Baiyan Li","doi":"10.1016/j.ijhydene.2025.04.032","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijhydene.2025.04.032","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Developing of advanced heterojunction photocatalysts with high electron-hole separation efficiency and matching band locations is critical for photocatalytic hydrogen production. Herein, a novel S-scheme heterojunction Ni₃(HITP)₂/Ti_1-xO₂ combined titanium vacancy titanium dioxide (Ti_1-xO₂) with 2D conductive MOF Ni₃(HITP)₂ can address this challenge. Ti_1-xO₂, whose band gap value is 0.35 eV smaller than that of TiO₂, introduces shallow acceptor levels to make the material appear as a P-type semiconductor. SPV tests, in-situ XPS, active species capture experiments, and band structure characterization proved the existence of S-scheme heterojunction, which greatly promoted the compound of ineffective photoexcited carriers. The H₂ generation rate of 4 wt% Ni₃(HITP)₂/Ti_1-xO₂-2 under solar light is 3.52 mmol/h/g, which is 8.2 times and 2.5 times of TiO₂ and Ti_1-xO₂. This study offers a consult for the devise of conductive MOF-based S-scheme heterojunction photocatalyst for H₂ production.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":337,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Hydrogen Energy","volume":"128 ","pages":"Pages 665-673"},"PeriodicalIF":8.1,"publicationDate":"2025-04-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143847722","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Electrodeposited barnacle-like phosphorized nickel–copper porous catalysts for oxygen evolution reaction","authors":"Hsueh-Yu Chen ,&nbsp;Guan-Cheng Chen ,&nbsp;Hsin-Chih Huang ,&nbsp;Chen-Hao Wang","doi":"10.1016/j.ijhydene.2025.04.266","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijhydene.2025.04.266","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This work demonstrates the porous barnacle-like structure of NiCuP, which is co-electrodeposited on the nickel foam (NiCu/Ni foam) and does the phosphorization in a short time. Only the structure's surface can find phosphorus, which remains the conductivity of the nickel-copper and the porous structure (NiCuP-200/Ni foam). The catalysts show the overpotential of 250 mV for oxygen evolution reaction (OER) at the current density of 10 mA cm⁻². The cell using the NiCuP-200/Ni foam as the anode for the water electrolysis shows a highly consistent current density of about 180 mA cm⁻² at the cell potential of 1.8 V during 100 h operation. The phosphorization on the catalysts' surface helps the OER's activity. NiCuP-200/Ni foam remains porous after phosphorization, showing a high electrochemical surface area and low electrotransfer resistance.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":337,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Hydrogen Energy","volume":"128 ","pages":"Pages 740-748"},"PeriodicalIF":8.1,"publicationDate":"2025-04-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143847723","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Seasonal analysis of boil-off gas rates in liquid hydrogen storage tank using time-series analysis","authors":"Kavin Ravichandran ,&nbsp;Pasquale Daniele Cavaliere","doi":"10.1016/j.ijhydene.2025.04.275","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijhydene.2025.04.275","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The storage of liquid hydrogen (LH₂) in stationary tanks poses significant challenges due to boil-off gas (BOG) losses caused by heat ingress from the external environment. This study aimed to analyze the boil-off rate (BoR) of an LH₂ tank across four different seasons summer, winter, autumn and spring using daily temperature profiles to examine seasonal variations in heat transfer and their impact on hydrogen losses. A stationary LH₂ tank with a volume of 5.6 m³ with multilayer insulation (MLI) and high vacuum conditions was modeled to simulate heat ingress and resulting BoR. Temperature data spanning 24 h of selective day for each season were collected and analyzed using time-series analysis, a statistical technique for examining and forecasting non-stationary data trends over time converted to a dataset. Historical temperature data were leveraged to predict seasonal variations in heat ingress and BOG generation. Additionally, the system was modeled and simulated using the software Ansys Twin Builder to accurately replicate the dynamic behavior of the tank under varying thermal conditions. An LH₂ tank is modeled using Python language and then interfaced with the twin builder and for the BOG collection tank the Modelica's vessel component is used.</div><div>The simulations demonstrated that the BoR exhibited significant fluctuations across the seasons, with the highest rates observed during summer due to increased ambient temperatures and reduced during winter due to lower thermal gradients. Spring and autumn(fall) showed intermediate BoR values, influenced by moderate temperature variations. The time-series analysis provided precise insights into the daily patterns of temperature-driven boil-off, validating the predictive capability of the model. The developed model successfully quantified the impact of seasonal temperature variations on LH₂ boil-off in stationary tanks, offering a robust tool for optimizing insulation strategies and BOG management. The findings underscored the importance of Thermal Management Systems (TMS) for minimizing hydrogen losses in the future, thereby enhancing the viability of LH₂ tanks in airport fuel for hydrogen-powered aircraft.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":337,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Hydrogen Energy","volume":"128 ","pages":"Pages 725-731"},"PeriodicalIF":8.1,"publicationDate":"2025-04-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143847725","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}