2022 International Conference on Electrical and Computing Technologies and Applications (ICECTA)最新文献

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Optimize Oil Field Electrification To Minimize Power Consumption 优化油田电气化,减少电力消耗
Prashveen Prasad, Saad Balhasan
{"title":"Optimize Oil Field Electrification To Minimize Power Consumption","authors":"Prashveen Prasad, Saad Balhasan","doi":"10.1109/ICECTA57148.2022.9990248","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICECTA57148.2022.9990248","url":null,"abstract":"Pressure is the energy of the reservoir. After years of production, the reservoir pressure will decline, and there comes a stage when it will not be sufficient to lift the oil to the surface. Artificial lift systems like electrical submersible pumps (ESPs) are utilized to provide adequate pressure to lift the oil to the surface by substituting the declining reservoir pressure. However, the power consumption of ESP is relatively high. The analysis is done for a well with high Gas Oil Ratio (GOR), and this paper aims to minimize electricity usage and Capital Expenditure (CAPEX) by modifying the ESP design or by utilizing the latest technology like Advanced Gas Handlers (AGH). The breakdown power and the required number of stages of ESP are analyzed for a range of depths and inner diameters. It was observed that the more profound the depth, the higher the power consumption and the required number of stages. It was noticed that the wider the pump, the lower the power consumed and the number of ESP stages. When the depth is less, the presence of gas will be high, so Advanced Gas Handlers (AGHs) are utilized to prevent gas locking in the pump. The ESP design was optimized by considering the intermediate depth and the largest possible inner diameter to reduce the number of stages and the motor’s horsepower. The cost associated with ESP has declined for a single well, and there is a tremendous CAPEX reduction for a reservoir with hundred wells. The novelty of this paper is that it helps to determine the optimum parameters, i.e., whether to utilize the latest technology or modify the ESP design to minimize power consumption and CAPEX for gassy wells.","PeriodicalId":337798,"journal":{"name":"2022 International Conference on Electrical and Computing Technologies and Applications (ICECTA)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123928024","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Speech Denoising with Maximal Overlap Discrete Wavelet Transform 基于最大重叠离散小波变换的语音去噪
Iman Khalil Alak, S. Ozaydin
{"title":"Speech Denoising with Maximal Overlap Discrete Wavelet Transform","authors":"Iman Khalil Alak, S. Ozaydin","doi":"10.1109/ICECTA57148.2022.9990250","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICECTA57148.2022.9990250","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, the effectiveness of the maximum overlapping discrete wavelet transform (MODWT) method on denoising the speech signal is tested and examined. Ensuring the intelligibility of the speech signal in noisy environments by separating it from the noise is a widely researched topic today. On the other hand, being able to recover the original speech from the noisy signal with minimal distortion is a challenge due to the difficulties in removing the background noise. Numerous factors in environmental noise environments can interfere with the signal. In this study, the performance of some discrete wavelets transform methods is experimentally analyzed using different wavelet filters. The analysis program was carried out in the MATLAB environment. As the input noise speech signal, speech sounds containing different environmental background noises (train, car, station, plane, etc.) were analyzed. During the tests, these noisy input signals were filtered out from the speech signal by wavelet analysis. The input noisy speech signal is decomposed into wavelet coefficients with different thresholding methods. The reconstructed speech was compared by measuring the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) values between the noisy input signal and the smoothed output signals. The scientific contributions of the study include a detailed comparative analysis of the performances of various wavelet methods against different background environmental noises.","PeriodicalId":337798,"journal":{"name":"2022 International Conference on Electrical and Computing Technologies and Applications (ICECTA)","volume":"50 2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126106416","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The Positive Impact of Lockdown on University Electricity and Water Consumption 封城对高校水电消耗的积极影响
Maissa Farhat, Sarfaraz Ali
{"title":"The Positive Impact of Lockdown on University Electricity and Water Consumption","authors":"Maissa Farhat, Sarfaraz Ali","doi":"10.1109/ICECTA57148.2022.9990354","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICECTA57148.2022.9990354","url":null,"abstract":"This research paper has shed light on the adverse effects of the covid-19 pandemic on our environment, which led us to lockdown at home and work or study remotely. Thus, American University of Ras-al-Khaimah was also closed, forcing all students to attend classes online. As a result of the online study model, the university environment has gradually changed. In actuality, this has impacted the environment significantly. Waste production has been drastically reduced, and electricity and water usage have been reduced significantly. Therefore, this paper focuses on electricity and water consumption, where a comparison study was conducted between electricity consumption in KWHs and water consumption in gallons before and after the pandemic. Furthermore, the fact that there are fewer faculty members and fewer students on campus will reflect a reduction in the amount of waste produced on campus. According to the study, the online study model of education uses less electricity and water, protecting the environment, so it is recommended that it be adopted in the future","PeriodicalId":337798,"journal":{"name":"2022 International Conference on Electrical and Computing Technologies and Applications (ICECTA)","volume":"4 3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124099487","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Studying the Effect of Face Masks in Identifying Speakers using LSTM 基于LSTM的面具识别说话人效果研究
Mohamed Bader, I. Shahin, A. Ahmed, N. Werghi
{"title":"Studying the Effect of Face Masks in Identifying Speakers using LSTM","authors":"Mohamed Bader, I. Shahin, A. Ahmed, N. Werghi","doi":"10.1109/ICECTA57148.2022.9990479","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICECTA57148.2022.9990479","url":null,"abstract":"During the COVID-19 pandemic, it has been a standard procedure for people all around the world to use Respiratory Protection Masks (RPM) that cover both the nose and the mouth. The Consequences of wearing RPMs, those pertaining to the perception and production of spoken communication, are rapidly becoming more prominent. Nevertheless, the utilization of face masks also causes attenuation in voice signals, and this alteration affects speech-processing technologies such as Automatic Speaker Verification (ASV) and speech-to-text conversion. An intervention by a deep learning-based algorithm is considered vital to remedy the issue of inappropriate exploitation of speaker-based technology. Therefore, in the proposed framework, a speaker identification system has been implemented to examine the effect of masks. First, the speech signals have been captured, pre-processed, and augmented by a variety of data augmentation techniques. Afterward, different “Mel-Frequency Cepstral Coefficients” (MFCC) features have been extracted to be fed into a “Long Short-Term Memory” (LSTM) for identifying speakers. The system’s overall performance has been assessed using accuracy, precision, recall, and Fl-score, which yields 93%, 93.3%, 92.2%, and 92.8%, respectively. The obtained results are still in a rudimentary phase, and they are subjected to further enhancements in the future by data expansion and exploitation of multiple optimization techniques.","PeriodicalId":337798,"journal":{"name":"2022 International Conference on Electrical and Computing Technologies and Applications (ICECTA)","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114256648","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ring Topology for Balanced Workload in D2D-based Wireless Sensor Networks 基于d2d的无线传感器网络中负载均衡的环形拓扑
A. Alnoman
{"title":"Ring Topology for Balanced Workload in D2D-based Wireless Sensor Networks","authors":"A. Alnoman","doi":"10.1109/ICECTA57148.2022.9990309","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICECTA57148.2022.9990309","url":null,"abstract":"Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) have been used as a promising technology that enables a variety of smart city applications such as Internet of Things (IoT), healthcare, transportation, education, manufacturing, and energy management. However, the ubiquitous deployment of sensor devices requires sophisticated communication techniques to ensure seamless connectivity especially in geographic areas where sensor devices are not supported by stable network connectivity such as rural areas. In this paper, ring topology is proposed for device-to-device (D2D) communication in ubiquitous sensor environments. The proposed scheme aims to achieve workload balancing while ensuring successful message dissemination among the sensor nodes. To this end, the Travelling Salesman Problem (TSP) is used to achieve load balancing such that each of the communicating nodes participates only once by receiving and forwarding the message to the next node in a ring fashion until returning to the originating node. The TSP approach generally aims to minimize the total trip distance of the multi-hop path in the D2D network and ensures that all nodes will receive the message. This approach is compared with the greedy approach whereby each sensor node determines the next hop based on the minimum distance only. Results show that the proposed scheme ensures load balancing and guarantees that all sensor nodes will receive the message.","PeriodicalId":337798,"journal":{"name":"2022 International Conference on Electrical and Computing Technologies and Applications (ICECTA)","volume":"83 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124724656","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Remote Heart Rate Monitoring Using K-band Doppler Radar 基于k波段多普勒雷达的远程心率监测
Ebtisam Alyammahi, M. Alhanaee, Alya Alameeri, Reem Almeqbaly, M. Alhosani, Dhoha Alzahmi, M. Abou-Khousa, B. Mohammad, Khaled Alwahedi
{"title":"Remote Heart Rate Monitoring Using K-band Doppler Radar","authors":"Ebtisam Alyammahi, M. Alhanaee, Alya Alameeri, Reem Almeqbaly, M. Alhosani, Dhoha Alzahmi, M. Abou-Khousa, B. Mohammad, Khaled Alwahedi","doi":"10.1109/ICECTA57148.2022.9990318","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICECTA57148.2022.9990318","url":null,"abstract":"The physiological signals typically used for health monitoring include vital indicators like the heart and respiration rates. Accurate measurement of these indicators is critical for human health monitoring. Continuous-wave Doppler radar technology provides a viable solution to monitor vital signs without contact with the patient. In this paper, a custom-made K-band Doppler radar operating at 24 GHz is proposed for noncontact monitoring of the heart rate. The performance of the proposed radar is compared to commercial Doppler radar working at 24 GHz and millimeter wave Frequency-Modulated Continuous-Wave (FMCW) radar operating in the frequency range from 76 GHz to 81 GHz. It is demonstrated herein that the proposed radar yields higher accuracy and allows sensing at a larger range compared to the commercial radars. It is shown that the proposed radar enables accurate measurement of the heart rate with a maximum error of 0.5%.","PeriodicalId":337798,"journal":{"name":"2022 International Conference on Electrical and Computing Technologies and Applications (ICECTA)","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123493584","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Predicting Market Behavior with Artificial Neural Networks: Gold Price as an Example 用人工神经网络预测市场行为:以黄金价格为例
Mohamad Kharseh, Basem Yousef, K. A. Amara, A. Sakhrieh
{"title":"Predicting Market Behavior with Artificial Neural Networks: Gold Price as an Example","authors":"Mohamad Kharseh, Basem Yousef, K. A. Amara, A. Sakhrieh","doi":"10.1109/ICECTA57148.2022.9990343","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICECTA57148.2022.9990343","url":null,"abstract":"Due to the highly nonlinear and random nature of the financial time series, forecasting the price of a product of interest is a very challenging task. Artificial neural networks excel at connecting diverse data sets, which has significant potential for commercial operations. The current study investigates the possibility of applying machine learning techniques to forecast the price of a target product by using information from other stock indexes. The gold price was the selected product while the stock indexes were S&P500, NASDAQ, DAX 40, Dow-jones, Nikkei, and oil prices. The data used in the study covered the previous 10 years. The simulations showed that neural networks can be used for making accurate predictions for the price of gold for the next 50 days.","PeriodicalId":337798,"journal":{"name":"2022 International Conference on Electrical and Computing Technologies and Applications (ICECTA)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131046394","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Remote Farming: Monitoring Hydroponic Environments using IoTs 远程农业:利用物联网监测水培环境
S. Elnaffar, Ahmad Amin, G. B. Satrya, Mohammad Andiez Satria Permana
{"title":"Remote Farming: Monitoring Hydroponic Environments using IoTs","authors":"S. Elnaffar, Ahmad Amin, G. B. Satrya, Mohammad Andiez Satria Permana","doi":"10.1109/ICECTA57148.2022.9990306","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICECTA57148.2022.9990306","url":null,"abstract":"Hydroponics is an agricultural method to grow plants without soil. Instead, farmers use water to supply plants with the needed dissolved nutrition and minerals. This approach is hailed by society because it solves the problem of fertile land scarcity. In this work, we build a prototype, called Hystorms, which uses Internet of Things (IoTs) and a smartphone app to monitor hydroponic environments and alert farmers to abnormal conditions that need attention or adjustment. The IoT sensors transmit environmental data across the network to the farmer’s smartphone app via the Cloud. The Hystorms app delivers to farmers lots of information related to their hydroponics such as the GPS location of the current position of the farmer and a comprehensive profile about each hydroponic, such as its nutrition needs, schedule of fertilization, ambiance conditions (e.g., temperature, humidity, etc.), history of previously collected data, and notifications of unusual readings. Preliminary evaluation results for this prototype show a high acceptance level (80.5%) by farmers that can encourage more of them to adopt this new technology in agriculture.","PeriodicalId":337798,"journal":{"name":"2022 International Conference on Electrical and Computing Technologies and Applications (ICECTA)","volume":"82 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129227530","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Assessment of a Hybrid Renewable Energy System: The Case of Kuwait 混合可再生能源系统的评估:科威特的案例
Michael Nahas, Mohamad Farhat, S. Asaad, M. Mannah
{"title":"Assessment of a Hybrid Renewable Energy System: The Case of Kuwait","authors":"Michael Nahas, Mohamad Farhat, S. Asaad, M. Mannah","doi":"10.1109/ICECTA57148.2022.9990329","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICECTA57148.2022.9990329","url":null,"abstract":"The energy needs in Kuwait are increasing rapidly and more power sources are required to cover this demand especially in peak time in summer. Renewable energy has a good potential of use in Kuwait due to Kuwait’s weather and environment with lot of sunny days and wind. The purpose of this paper is to study and develop a cost-effective solution based on hybrid system that allows obtaining green energy in Kuwaiti’s residences. The proposed off-grid system includes solar panel, wind turbine, battery bank and fuel cell system to form a standalone power system. Furthermore, the load demand of a typical Kuwaiti residence along with available meteorological data are measured and considered. The overall performance of the hybrid system is analyzed to form an optimum and dynamic system with high performance all year round that fits the load of the residence.","PeriodicalId":337798,"journal":{"name":"2022 International Conference on Electrical and Computing Technologies and Applications (ICECTA)","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130543820","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Moss-Based Biotechnological Air Purification Control System 基于moss的生物技术空气净化控制系统
S. Kusdavletov, Abdulla Sapargali, D. Yedilkhan, Altynbek Yermekov
{"title":"Moss-Based Biotechnological Air Purification Control System","authors":"S. Kusdavletov, Abdulla Sapargali, D. Yedilkhan, Altynbek Yermekov","doi":"10.1109/ICECTA57148.2022.9990344","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICECTA57148.2022.9990344","url":null,"abstract":"Nowadays, air pollution is one of the acute problems that humanity faces as the world further develops and more technology comes into use. Pollution is produced both outside and inside buildings mostly from the machinery we use for convenience. In this paper, a non-standard approach is being explored to solve the problem at hand. Since excessive ventilation can lead to more pollution and infection, and is also a loss of energy, it was decided to focus not on ventilation, but on air purification. To purify the air, a filter created by living plants has been used. For the project, we chose moss, which is unpretentious and small, unlike trees and bushes. Due to the autonomy and scale, our solution is easy to use and brings enormous ecological and social impact. During the research, a biotechnological prototype is created, where it is possible to observe and control moss growth and its productivity. For the algorithm to work correctly, data about the environment is required. For this reason, in this paper, we have described not only the modeling of the system we suggest but also the process of collecting information from the biofilter. By reducing pollution, we will shortly save and stabilize the ecological situation. In this project, the effective biofilter is developed based on various solutions from biology, control engineering, as well as internet of things fields.","PeriodicalId":337798,"journal":{"name":"2022 International Conference on Electrical and Computing Technologies and Applications (ICECTA)","volume":"3 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114116324","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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