Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
The Implementation of Iron Supplementation and Antenatal Counseling for Iron Deficiency Anemia in Pregnancy 妊娠期缺铁性贫血补铁及产前咨询的实施
Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman Pub Date : 2019-11-05 DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2019.14.3.859
Darmawati Darmawati, Teuku Tahlil, T. N. Siregar, Hajjul Kamil, Masyithah Audina
{"title":"The Implementation of Iron Supplementation and Antenatal Counseling for Iron Deficiency Anemia in Pregnancy","authors":"Darmawati Darmawati, Teuku Tahlil, T. N. Siregar, Hajjul Kamil, Masyithah Audina","doi":"10.20884/1.jks.2019.14.3.859","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20884/1.jks.2019.14.3.859","url":null,"abstract":"Anemia is one of the contributing conditions that cause maternal mortality in Indonesia. The Indonesian Ministry of Health try to reduce it through an antenatal care program conducted at public health center, with several indicators including iron supplementation and antenatal counseling. This study was conducted to find out the relationship between iron supplementation and antenatal counseling to iron deficiency anemia during pregnancy. This study was a correlative study with cross sectional approach carried out in February until June 2018. The population was 1,285 pregnant women with 102 samples recruited using purposive sampling technique. Blood hemoglobin levels were examined using Hb Meter. Data collection were carried out through guided interviews. Data analysis was done using Chi-Square Test. The implementation of iron supplementation and antenatal counseling was implemented comprehensively (51.0%; 64.7% respectively). This study showed that there was a relationship between iron supplementation and iron deficiency anemia (0.000) and there was no relationship between antenatal counseling and iron deficiency anemia (0.249). It is recommended to all antenatal providers to improve the service provided, especially the iron supplementation that accompanied by giving information through antenatal counseling, so the high maternal mortality rates due to iron deficiency anemia can be treated immediately.","PeriodicalId":337731,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116571490","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Factors Affecting Physical Self-Care Among Patients with Tuberculosis 影响结核病患者身体自我护理的因素
Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman Pub Date : 2019-11-05 DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2019.14.3.1055
Meidiana Dwidiyanti, Sri Padma Sari, Diyan Yuli Wijayanti, Hasanah Eka Wahyu Ningsih
{"title":"Factors Affecting Physical Self-Care Among Patients with Tuberculosis","authors":"Meidiana Dwidiyanti, Sri Padma Sari, Diyan Yuli Wijayanti, Hasanah Eka Wahyu Ningsih","doi":"10.20884/1.jks.2019.14.3.1055","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20884/1.jks.2019.14.3.1055","url":null,"abstract":"Background physical self-care is necessary to gain patient involvement in health care in order to improve health outcome among tuberculosis patients. However, Factors related to support of physical self-care among patient tuberculosis under treatment was very rarely considered. This study aimed to identify the correlation between coping strategy, self-care management process and family well-being as factors associated with physical self-care. Method: A correlation study was conducted among forty-five of tuberculosis patients using purposive sampling. Data were collected within follow up session after implementing self-management support intervention by using physical self-care, coping strategy, self-care management process and family well-being questionnaire. Pearson test was used to analyze the data. Result: There were a significant association between self-care management process (r= 0.590; p=0.000), family well-being (children) (r=0.331; p=0.000) and physical self-care. However, there were no relationship between family well-being (parent) (p=0.789), coping strategy (p=0.874) and physical self-care among tuberculosis patient. Conclusion: Self-care management process and family well-being on children are essential factors to improve physical self-care among tuberculosis patient. Therefore, intervention which integrate those factors are important to enhance physical self-care among patients with tuberculosis","PeriodicalId":337731,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman","volume":"85 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127375431","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Telenursing Using SKEDit To Educate Parents with Thalassemia Children 远程护理使用SKEDit教育地中海贫血儿童的父母
Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman Pub Date : 2019-11-05 DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2019.14.3.1053
Candra Andodo, Fitri Haryanti, W. Widyandana
{"title":"Telenursing Using SKEDit To Educate Parents with Thalassemia Children","authors":"Candra Andodo, Fitri Haryanti, W. Widyandana","doi":"10.20884/1.jks.2019.14.3.1053","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20884/1.jks.2019.14.3.1053","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Excess iron levels and low hemoglobin (Hb) levels are one of the complications of Beta-Thalassemia. The implementation of education using WhatsApp is expected to increase parental knowledge of the illness and children to adhere to iron chelation therapy. Objective: To identify the effect of the implementation of education using WhatsApp through the SKEDit application compared to using booklets on parental knowledge and medication adherence in pediatric patients with thalassemia. Method: The study was quasi-experimental using pre and post-test with control group.  The total sample was 61 respondents with purposive sampling technique. Parental knowledge was measured using a Parental knowledge about Thalassemia questionnaire and the level of adherence was measured using an indirect method known as 'Pill Count'. The data were then analyzed using the Mann whitney and wilcoxon test. Results: There was a significant difference in the level of knowledge in the pretest and posttest on the intervention group (p: 0.001) and the pretest and posttest in the control group (p: 0.001). There was a significant difference in the level of adherence of the pretest and posttest in the intervention group (p: 0.028). There was no significant difference in the level of adherence of the pretest and posttest in the control group (p: 0.214). There was no difference in the level of knowledge between the two groups (p: 0.994). There was no difference in the level of adherence between the two groups (p: 0.987). Conclusion: Providing education using WhatsApp through the SKEDit application and also booklets both effectively increase the level of parental knowledge and medication adherence of pediatric patients with thalassemia.","PeriodicalId":337731,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123978443","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Post-partum Hemorrhage and Anemia as its Modifiable Risk Factor: A Literature Review 产后出血和贫血是其可改变的危险因素:文献综述
Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman Pub Date : 2019-11-05 DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2019.14.3.1205
M. D. Anggraeni, R. Setiyani, N. Setiawati
{"title":"Post-partum Hemorrhage and Anemia as its Modifiable Risk Factor: A Literature Review","authors":"M. D. Anggraeni, R. Setiyani, N. Setiawati","doi":"10.20884/1.jks.2019.14.3.1205","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20884/1.jks.2019.14.3.1205","url":null,"abstract":"Maternal mortality is an indicator of a country’s health status. Postpartum hemorrhage is the main cause of maternal mortality. Understanding the postpartum hemorrhage risk factors useful to develop strategy in order to reduce maternal mortality. The aim of this study was to find modifiable postpartum hemorrhage's risk factors. This study used 6 steps which include formulating the research questions and objectives, searching the extant literature, screening for inclusion, assessing the quality of primary studies, extracting data, and analyzing data. The article was searched from Google Scholar and NCBI databases using bilingual keywords: \"faktor-faktor, perdarahan postpartum, risk factors, and postpartum hemorrhage\". There were 1736 papers founded and only 14 articles met the inclusion criteria and included in the analysis. The review revealed that anemia, age, parity, birth passage laceration, obstetric history, multiple pregnancy, placental retention, prolonged labor, atonia uteri, pre-eclampsia, pregnancy induced hypertension, section caesarian, placental complication, history of post-partum hemorrhage, episiotomy, high neonatal birth weight. Anemia is the only modifiable risk factor which may be prevented by nurses. ","PeriodicalId":337731,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120973097","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Effectiveness of Cananga Aromatherapy with Warm Compress in Reducing Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) Amongst Teenage Girls 加南加香薰热敷治疗少女经前综合症的疗效观察
Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman Pub Date : 2019-11-05 DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2019.14.3.882
Nur Meity Sulistia Ayu
{"title":"The Effectiveness of Cananga Aromatherapy with Warm Compress in Reducing Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) Amongst Teenage Girls","authors":"Nur Meity Sulistia Ayu","doi":"10.20884/1.jks.2019.14.3.882","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20884/1.jks.2019.14.3.882","url":null,"abstract":"AbstractPremenstrual Syndrome (PMS) appears 7-10 days before the menstrual period and can cause an uncomfortable feeling and pain with mild to severe symptoms that eventually can disturb the activities and quality of life of teenage girls. Prolonged use of chemical medication can cause several side effects.  However, there is the option to use complementary therapy, such as Cananga aromatherapy with a warm compress, which is considered to be safer than chemical medication and has no side effects. The purpose of this research is to investigate the effectiveness of Cananga aromatherapy with a warm compress in reducing PMS in teenage girls. This research is a quasi experimental, pretest and posttest with control group design. Consecutive sampling was used to generate 68 respondents from teenage girls who were then divided into two groups  -  the intervention group that was given Cananga aromatherapy with a warm compress and the control group who did not receive the  intervention. The bivariate analysis in the experimental group after the intervention, using the Cochran test, showed that the Cananga aromatherapy with a warm compress is effective in reducing PMS amongst teenage girls (p=0,000 < ? = 0,05). Another analysis using the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test showed that there is a difference in the level of PMS between the experimental and the control group (p=0,002 < ? = 0,05). It is therefore recommended that Cananga aromatherapy with a warm compress be used as a complementary therapy to reduce PMS amongst teenage girls. Key words: Premenstrual Syndrome; PMS, Cananga Aromatherapy; Warm Compress; Teenage Girls","PeriodicalId":337731,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132303020","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effect of Progressive Muscle Relaxation on Anxiety in Congestive Heart Failure Patients 渐进式肌肉放松对充血性心力衰竭患者焦虑的影响
Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman Pub Date : 2019-07-10 DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2019.14.2.816
Sulastini Sulastini, Henny Suzana Mediani, Nita Fitria, B. Nugraha
{"title":"Effect of Progressive Muscle Relaxation on Anxiety in Congestive Heart Failure Patients","authors":"Sulastini Sulastini, Henny Suzana Mediani, Nita Fitria, B. Nugraha","doi":"10.20884/1.jks.2019.14.2.816","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20884/1.jks.2019.14.2.816","url":null,"abstract":"Anxiety is major psychological problem in congestive heart failure (CHF) patients. Anxiety leads to reduced quality of life. Anxiety can be treated using non phamacologic intervention. One of the interventions is progressive muscle relaxation (PMR). PMR is the most simple relaxation technique and possible to be applied in CHF patient. This study aimed to determine the effect of progressive muscle relaxation on anxiety IN CHF patients in dr. Slamet Garut hospital. This study used quasi-experimental design pretest and posttest with control group. Samples were selected using consecutive sampling technique (23 patients for each group). Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) was used to measured anxiety. Data were analyzed by Wilcoxon test and Mann-Whitney test. Analysis showed that there was a significant decrease in the mean anxiety score pre and post test both in the intervention and control group (p=0.000) and a significant difference in mean anxiety score reduction between groups (p=0.017) This study concluded that progressive muscle relaxation was effective to reduce anxiety levels in CHF patients. Nurses can apply progressive muscle relaxation as a complementary therapy to reduce anxiety in CHF patients","PeriodicalId":337731,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman","volume":"447 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127152987","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
The Influence of Health Education Through Booklet on Knowledge and Practice of Menstrual Hygiene 经期卫生知识与实践手册对健康教育的影响
Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman Pub Date : 2019-07-10 DOI: 10.20884/1.JKS.2019.14.2.844
W. A. Nisman, Dewi Fatma Mutiawati, M. Nugraheni, Intan Milasari
{"title":"The Influence of Health Education Through Booklet on Knowledge and Practice of Menstrual Hygiene","authors":"W. A. Nisman, Dewi Fatma Mutiawati, M. Nugraheni, Intan Milasari","doi":"10.20884/1.JKS.2019.14.2.844","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20884/1.JKS.2019.14.2.844","url":null,"abstract":"Abnormal discharge from the vagina and infections of the reproductive tract can be prevented by practicing good menstrual hygiene. The ease by which adolescents are able to access information will affect the level of knowledge adolescents have about menstrual hygiene. This study aimed to determine the differences in levels of knowledge and practices of menstrual hygiene in boarding school students in rural and urban areas, before and after having being given health education using booklet media. This study was quasi experimental research. The research took place at MTs Al Falaah Pandak Bantul representing the rural area and MTs Mu'allimat Yogyakarta representing the urban area between December 2016 and January 2017. Knowledge and practice of menstrual hygiene was measured by a questionnaire. There was no statistically significant difference between knowledge of menstrual hygiene in the boarding schools of both rural and urban groups p=0.473, whereas the difference between hygiene practice regarding menstruation in both groups showed a significant difference p=0.000. There were significant differences in the levels of knowledge and practice of menstruation hygiene between the boarding school students in both the rural areas and urban areas before and after health education using a booklet. A higher mean value was indicated by the boarding school students in urban areas.","PeriodicalId":337731,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125011706","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Knowledge, Family and Social Support, Self Efficacy and Self-Care Behaviour in Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients 肺结核患者的知识、家庭和社会支持、自我效能感和自我护理行为
Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman Pub Date : 2019-07-10 DOI: 10.20884/1.JKS.2019.14.2.1011
Tintin Sukartini, Laily Hidayati, Navisa Khoirunisa
{"title":"Knowledge, Family and Social Support, Self Efficacy and Self-Care Behaviour in Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients","authors":"Tintin Sukartini, Laily Hidayati, Navisa Khoirunisa","doi":"10.20884/1.JKS.2019.14.2.1011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20884/1.JKS.2019.14.2.1011","url":null,"abstract":"Tuberculosis is a disease that requires lengthy treatment. Knowledge of tuberculosis as well as family and social support are considered as important components of efficacy decisions. This study was conducted to analyse the relationship between knowledge, family and social support and self-efficacy and self-care behaviour in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis. The research used a cross sectional design. The population were 77 people and 65 respondents were obtained using a purposive sampling technique. Instruments used were knowledge, family support, social support, self-efficacy and self-care behaviour questionnaires. The data analysis method used was the Spearman rho test with a significance value of ??0.05. There were significant correlations between knowledge (p=0.003) and family support (p=0.000) and self-efficacy. There was no correlation between social support (p=0.106) and self-efficacy. There was a correlation between knowledge (p=0.048), family support (p=0.036) and social support (p=0.022) and self-care behaviour. There was a relationship between knowledge and family support and self-efficacy, whereas social support had no relationship with self-efficacy. There was a relationship between knowledge, family support and social support and self-care behaviour. Future researchers are expected to be able to design quasi experimental research to determine cultural differences (habits) in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis","PeriodicalId":337731,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129428912","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
The Effect of Perineal Massage on Perineal Status and Duration of Labor 会阴按摩对会阴状态及产程的影响
Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman Pub Date : 2019-07-10 DOI: 10.20884/1.JKS.2019.14.2.883
Priyani Haryanti
{"title":"The Effect of Perineal Massage on Perineal Status and Duration of Labor","authors":"Priyani Haryanti","doi":"10.20884/1.JKS.2019.14.2.883","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20884/1.JKS.2019.14.2.883","url":null,"abstract":"Perineal rupture in postpartum mothers causes bleeding, pain, and high dependency on others after the birth. The preliminary study results showed that 68.81% of postpartum mothers experienced perineal rupture. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of perineal massage on perineal status and length of labor. It was quasi-experimental research with control group post-test only design. The population were all expectant mothers in the Yogyakarta Community Health Center. A sample of 60 respondents were divided into control and intervention groups using a random sampling method. The inclusion criteria were 20-35 years old, singleton pregnancy, spontaneous labor, and gestational age of 34-36 weeks. The study instrument used was an observation sheet. Data were analyzed using descriptive, t-test independent, Mann-Whitney’s, and linear regression test. Results. The results showed that perineal massage affects perineal status (p < 0.001) and the duration of stage I and  stage II of labor (p < 0.001). Perineal massage affects perineal status and the duration of labor in the Yogyakarta City Community Health Center.","PeriodicalId":337731,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman","volume":"126 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123032818","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Effectiveness of Health Education in Increasing Knowledge and Attitude Towards Free Sex in Medan 健康教育在提高棉兰人对自由性行为的认识和态度方面的效果
Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman Pub Date : 2019-07-10 DOI: 10.20884/1.JKS.2019.14.2.881
Siti Saidah Nasution, Erniyati Erniyati, Hariati Hariati
{"title":"Effectiveness of Health Education in Increasing Knowledge and Attitude Towards Free Sex in Medan","authors":"Siti Saidah Nasution, Erniyati Erniyati, Hariati Hariati","doi":"10.20884/1.JKS.2019.14.2.881","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20884/1.JKS.2019.14.2.881","url":null,"abstract":"Adolescence is an unstable period which often makes teenagers fall into free sex. Free sex generally occurs not only because of adolescent’s desire or willingness, but also by the influence of environment and the insufficient and incorrect health information. This research was part of community service with quantitative quasi-experimental research type. The sample in this study was 300 teenagers in the city of Medan which then divided into intervention group (n=150) and control group (n=150). The intervention was health education about reproduction and sexual development in adolescents by involving counseling teachers, and the establishment of reproductive and sexual health counseling team in school. Statistical test was performed with Mann-Whitney. The results showed that health education was effective in increasing knowledge (p = 0,000) and attitudes (p =0,000) of students towards free sex behavior in Medan. Adolescent’s knowledge and attitudes toward sexual behavior can be improved through counseling and education. Health workers must be able to optimize their role in providing health education and counseling especially about the adolescent’s sexual development by involving the role of family and school.","PeriodicalId":337731,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115264543","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信