Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman最新文献

{"title":"Analysis of Bullying Case Problem in Junior High School","authors":"Fathra Annis Nauli, Jumaini Jumaini, D. D. Laura","doi":"10.20884/1.JKS.2019.14.2.996","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20884/1.JKS.2019.14.2.996","url":null,"abstract":"Bullying is one of the most serious acts of school violence for educators, parents, and the public. According to the National Commission for Child Protection, incidences of bullying increase every year, in 2015 the number of bullies increased by 39%. The aim of this research is to describe the condition of bullying behavior among students in schools. The data were collected from 208 samples of junior high school students. A univariate analysis was conducted to show respondent characteristics and a description of the questionnaire results per-statement points was included. The results of the research showed that most bullying perpetrators were senior students as much as 87 respondents (41.8%), 34 respondents (16.3%) had become bullies, and 67 respondents (32.2%) had become victims of bullying. The majority of bullying incidents were in the lowest category, which was as many as 197 respondents (94.7%). The highest impact of bullying felt by the respondents was hurt feelings, which was as many as 93 respondents (44.7%). This research can further be a reference for schools to develop anti-bullying policies for dealing with bullying.","PeriodicalId":337731,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129055602","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Nurses’ Perceptions of Spirituality and Spiritual Care and The Challenges of Learning Spirituality","authors":"Wastu Adi Mulyono, Chung-Hey Chen","doi":"10.20884/1.JKS.2019.14.2.895","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20884/1.JKS.2019.14.2.895","url":null,"abstract":"Background. Nurses face barriers both from the environment and from themselves in providing spiritual care. Their perception to the spirituality as well as the spiritual care may contribute into this situation. Aim. This study was to identify the Indonesian nurse’s perception of spirituality and spiritual care. Methods. A cross-sectional survey investigated 273 nurses in Central Java, Indonesia recruited through a convenience sampling. The Spirituality Spiritual Care Rating Scale (SSCRS) Bahasa Indonesia version was applied to measure the nurses’ perceptions. Six other questions related to nurses’ prior knowledge, responsibilities and work experiences were added. To examine the differences in the nurse’s perception of Spirituality (SP) and Spiritual Care (SC), independent t-test and One-Way ANOVA were applied. Findings. Obtained score means were Spirituality 20.0 (2.0), Spiritual Care 46.2 (4.3), and total SSCRS 66.1 (4.5). There was the significant different perception of spirituality and spiritual care as a total, and in subscale of spirituality based on the geographic location (p=0.006). Respondents felt well informed (52.2%), got training (4.8%), capable of delivering spiritual care (70%), mostly considered the patient spiritual need through listening and observing patients by themselves (67.9%). Conclusion. Nurse perception of spirituality and spiritual care were not different based on respondent characteristics, except the respondents’ work geographical area. Challenges in teaching spirituality were confirmed. This study provided basic information in describing Indonesian nurses’ perception on spirituality and spiritual care.","PeriodicalId":337731,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman","volume":"128 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128483735","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Barriers to Disclose HIV Status to Family Members Among People Living with HIV","authors":"Kusman Ibrahim, L. Rahayuwati, Yusshy Kurnia Herliani","doi":"10.20884/1.JKS.2019.14.2.1014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20884/1.JKS.2019.14.2.1014","url":null,"abstract":"Disclosing HIV status has inhibited HIV infected persons from getting access to sufficient prevention, care, treatment, and support, which in turn can contribute to poor HIV/AIDS control. This study aims to explore the reasons underlying the barriers to disclosing HIV status to family members among people with HIV infection. This is a qualitative exploratory study. Forty participants participated in the study which was divided into five focus group discussions. They were purposively recruited from two district hospitals in West Java. FGDs were audiotape recorded with permission from participants and were verbatim transcribed. Data were analyzed qualitatively by thematic analysis technique. Four major themes emerged from the data; 1) Negative feelings about being a HIV-infected person, 2) Feeling fear of being rejected by family members, 3) Avoiding being a burden on the family, 4) Desiring to maintain a good relationship with family members. The study suggested that nurses and health care providers need to consider family as the primary source of support and encouragement for people with HIV infection. Strengthening the self-confidence of PLWH and family coping strategies needs to be more emphasized when caring for people with HIV infection particularly in the first stage after being diagnosed as HIV positive.","PeriodicalId":337731,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman","volume":"87 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132917911","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Psychosocial Impacts of Cancer on Siblings: Qualitative Evidence From Indonesia","authors":"L. Anggraeni, Dessie Wanda, Happy Hayati","doi":"10.20884/1.JKS.2019.14.2.873","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20884/1.JKS.2019.14.2.873","url":null,"abstract":"Living with brothers and/or sisters who have been diagnosed with cancer can cause psychological problems on the part of siblings. This paper aimed to explore the psychosocial impacts of cancer on siblings. This research is a qualitative study using a descriptive phenomenology approach. There were eight siblings who were key informants aged between 8-18 years old, selected through a purposive sampling technique. In-depth interviews were the techniques used to collect data, followed by conducting verbatim transcripts. For data analysis, the Colaizzi’s analysis model was applied. The qualitative thematic analyses identified that the psychosocial impact experienced by siblings included the following: (1) grieving process (2) psychological responses; and (3) changes in the sibling's life. This paper suggests that all relevant parties, with particular reference to health care institutions and nurses, should pay attention to information and communication given to the siblings and family so that the effect of children with cancer and the psychosocial impact on siblings in families can be reduced.","PeriodicalId":337731,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman","volume":"100 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132281383","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Family Efforts to Prevent Transmission of Tuberculosis Disease in The Region of Kawangu Community Health Center East Sumba Regency","authors":"Y. Gunawan","doi":"10.20884/1.jks.2019.14.1.785","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20884/1.jks.2019.14.1.785","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The family has an important role in the care and treatment of tuberculosis as well as the prevention of transmission of tuberculosis disease in the family or the community. This research aims to identify the family's efforts in preventing the transmission of tuberculosis disease in the region of Kawangu Community Health Center East Sumba Regency. Method: This study is a qualitative research approach phenomenology with the participant as much as 16 people selected by purposive technique. Data collected by conducting structured interviews and dianalis with the technique of content analysis. Result: The theme of the research obtained is as much as 7 themes in a row as follows: the concept of Disease tuberculosis, Cleanliness, Close your mouth when coughing or sneezing, dispose of the saliva in place, Support TB Disease Treatment, improved nutritional Status and puts Sufferers Separately. Conclusion: Although the family has yet to fully grasp the concept of disease of TB but various efforts have been undertaken by the family to prevent the transmission of tuberculosis diseases such as keep clean, reminds patients to cover the mouth when coughing/sneezing and not throw the saliva carelessly. The family also support treatment programs with a role as PMO as well as pay attention to nutrient intake for patients of TB. Other efforts undertaken family is placing the sufferer separately.Keywords: family efforts, prevent transmission, tuberculosis","PeriodicalId":337731,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123048273","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Family Therapy is Effective to Enhance Family Self-Sufficiency to Care For Elderly Family Members with Hypertension","authors":"A. Iskandar, Koernia Nanda Pratama, R. Setiyani","doi":"10.20884/1.JKS.2019.14.1.997","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20884/1.JKS.2019.14.1.997","url":null,"abstract":"<p style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; line-height: normal;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;\" lang=\"SV\">Hypertension is a one of the most common medical problems affecting the elderly</span><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;\" lang=\"SV\">.</span><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;\" lang=\"SV\">Strategies to manage the problem is already developed. However, patient's compliance, particularly elderly, to follow hypertension management is considered low.</span><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-ID; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;\" lang=\"EN-ID\">Some factors contributed to patient's non-compliance behavior are including lack of motivation and family support. Lack of family support was associated to lack of family self-sufficiency for hypertension management.</span><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\">This study aimed at determines the effect of family therapy on family self-suffienciency in managing hypertension. </span><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;\">This study used quasy experimental study with control group design.</span><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;\">A total of 40 families which divided into two groups (treatment group and control group) were involved in this study.</span><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;\">Samples in each group (20 families each) were assigned using simple random sampling technique.</span><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\"> Level of family self-sufficiency was determined using Indonesian Ministry of Health definition. </span><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;\">Data was analyzed using Wilcoxon test.</span><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;\" lang=\"IN\">Result showed that there was a significant difference in family self </span><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;\">sufficiency </span><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;\" lang=\"IN\">level before and after intervention (p=0.000).</span><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\">Thus, it can be co","PeriodicalId":337731,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123573200","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Cultural Competency Scale for Clinical Pediatric Nurse (Ccs-Cpn) in Indonesia: Scale Development and Psychometric Evaluation","authors":"Dewi elizadiani Suza","doi":"10.20884/1.JKS.2019.14.1.876","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20884/1.JKS.2019.14.1.876","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACTBackground: Nurses play an important role to apply practice in cultural competence in hospitals. To perform this role nurses need to provide information on the conceptual aspects of cultural competence by using instruments and assessing cultural competence in a clinical setting. Objectives of the study: 1) to develop the cultural competency for clinical pediatric nurse (CCS-CPN), and 2) to psychometric evaluate the validity and reliability of CCS-CPN. Methods: An inductive method was used to develop an instrument to measure nurse perceptions of CCS-CPN. The scale validation was conducted with a purposive sampling of 450 general hospital nurses recruited from twenty general hospitals in Indonesia. DeVellis’ eight-step plan was used to establish guidelines for development the CCS-CPN. The data was examined using exploratory factor analysis (EFA) is a method to identify the internal dimensions of the CCS-CPN. Results: Using an EFA, 30-items with a six-factor structure were retained to form the CCS-CPN. These factors describe: culture awareness of pediatric nurse; culture knowledge of pediatric nurse; culture skill of pediatric nurse; culture encounter of pediatric nurse; culture desire of pediatric nurse; and culture sensitivity of pediatric nurse. The 30-item CCS-CPN yielded an overall Cronbach’s alpha-coefficients .85. The Cronbach’s alpha-coefficients for the CCS-CPN subscales were .81, .73, .81, .75, .78 and .87, respectively. Conclusion: The 30-item CCS-CPN version of Indonesia consists of six-factors were acceptable and significant. Unfortunelly, factor 4 obtained an item that does not represent the dimensions of the culture encounter of pediatric nurses. Therefore, further research is needed by using different method of Delphi method.    ","PeriodicalId":337731,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman","volume":"285 11","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120898042","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Influence of Self-Tapping on Anxiety During Primary Menstrual Cramps in Female Students of PSIK, FK, UGM","authors":"Wiwin Lismidiati, Neni Fidyasanti, Nurkhasanah Nurkhasanah","doi":"10.20884/1.JKS.2019.14.1.875","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20884/1.JKS.2019.14.1.875","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACTBackground: Menstruation is a sign of puberty for female adolescents. The common menstrual disorder experienced by adolescent is called painful menstruation (primary dysmenorrhea). Primary dysmenorrhea triggers both physical and psychological symptoms. One of the psychological impacts is anxiety. Self-tapping is a non-pharmacological therapy which can reduce anxiety.Aim: To figure out the effect of self tapping toward anxiety level among nursing students experiencing menstrual cramps.Methods: This study was a quasy-experimental research with non equivalent pretest-posttest with control group. The total 60 respondents were divided into intervention and control group with 30 respondents each. Self tapping was practiced in intervention group, meanwhile deep breath was performed in control group. The instruments to measure anxiety were anxiety screening questionare and Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS). Wilcoxon statistical test was applied to compare the level of anxiety before and after the treatment in both groups. Besides, Mann Whitney satistical test was used to compare the effectiveness of both treatments in reducing the anxiety level in each group.Results: The anxiety mean score of the intervention group decreased from 24,63 to 16,03 after self tapping (?=8,6; p=0,000), while the anxiety mean score of the control group decreased from 23,5 to 17,73 after the implementation of deep breath technique (?=5,77; p=0,000). There was a significant difference between self tapping and deep breath technique in reducing anxiety level (p-value=0.006). Conclusion: Self tapping indeed has impact towards anxiety level among nursing students experiencing menstrual cramps.","PeriodicalId":337731,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman","volume":"58 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120957587","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Comparison of Listening Mozart Music With Murotal Al Quran on the Pain of Hypertension Patients","authors":"Ikit Netra Wirakhmi, T. Utami, I. Purnawan","doi":"10.20884/1.JKS.2018.13.3.813","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20884/1.JKS.2018.13.3.813","url":null,"abstract":"AbsstractThe number of people with hypertension is increasing over time. The most frequest complaint experienced by people with hypertension is pain. Complications of pain can be avoided through correct pain management. Listening to music and murotal Al Quran on some researches can provide a relaxation effect that potentially reduces pain. This study was aimed to identify differences effect in listening mozart music with murotal Al Quran in order to purifying pain of hypertensive sufferers. This research was quasi experiment with pre-test and post-test with two groups design. Data were collected using consecutive sampling technique with 15 respondents for each group. Pain measurement was taken twice before and after listening to music mozart or murotal Al Quran for 15 minutes. Statistic test using mann whitney showed that there was significant mean difference of pain before and after treatment in the murotal group of Al Quran (value p = 0,002). While in the mozart group the difference of pain before and after treatment was not significant (p = 0,051). Listening to murotal Al Quran is more effective in reducing pain in hypertensive sufferers compared to that in mozart music.AbstrakJumlah penerita hipertensi terus mengalmi peningkatan. Salah satu keluhan yang sering dialami oleh penderita hipertensi adalah rasa sakit. Komplikasi dari nyeri dapat dihindari melalui manajemen nyeri yang benar. Mendengarkan musik dan murotal Al Quran pada beberapa penelitian dapat memberikan efek relaksasi yang berpotensi mengurangi rasa sakit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi perbedaan dalam efek mendengarkan musik mozart dengan murotal Al Quran dalam memurnikan rasa sakit penderita hipertensi. Penelitian ini merupakan eksperimen semu dengan pre test dan post test dengan dua desain kelompok. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan teknik consecutive sampling dengan 15 responden untuk setiap kelompok. Data nyeri masing-masing responden diambil dua kali sebelum dan sesudah mendengarkan musik mozart atau murotal Al Quran selama 15 menit. Uji statistik menggunakan mann whitney menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan rerata nyeri sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan pada kelompok murotal Al Quran (nilai p = 0,002). Sedangkan pada kelompok mozart perbedaan nyeri sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan tidak signifikan (p = 0,051). Mendengarkan murotal Al Quran lebih efektif dalam mengurangi rasa sakit penderita hipertensi dibandingkan dengan musik mozart.","PeriodicalId":337731,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman","volume":"32 5","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120909783","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Fasting Blood Glucose Levels in Adult Women with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Its Associated Factors","authors":"Dwi Hananta Dewi, A. Probandari, D. Indarto","doi":"10.20884/1.JKS.2018.13.3.817","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20884/1.JKS.2018.13.3.817","url":null,"abstract":"AbstractIndonesia has the sixth largest number of people with diabetes in the world. This study aimed to investigate association of age of menarche, duration of diabetes, vitamin c (VC) intake and psychological stress with fasting blood glucose (FBG) levels in adult women with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Psychological stress was measured using a STAI questionnaire, while anthropometry, duration of diabetes and age of first menarche were assessed using open questionnaires. Vitamin C intake and FBG level were measured using SQ-FFQ and the hexokinase method respectively. Data were analyzed using Spearman Rank correlation and multiple linear regression tests. A total of 188 adult women with T2DM had mean age 53±5.31 years old, Body Mass Index (BMI) 25±3.76 kg/m2, age at menarche 13.8±1.71 years old, duration of diabetes 4.4±3.38 years and VC 56.9±46.79 mg/day. Body Mass Index (r=-0.190 p=0.011) and VC intake (r=-0.153 p=0.049) were associated with FBG levels. While, age of menarche, duration of diabetes and psychological stress were not associated with FBG levels.AbstrakIndonesia menempati peringkat keenam terbesar jumlah penderita diabetes melitus (DM) di dunia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis hubungan usia menarche, lama menderita DM tipe 2 (DMT2), asupan vitamin c (VC) dan stres psikologis dengan kadar glukosa darah puasa (GDP) pada perempuan dengan DMT2 Stres psikologis diukur menggunakan kuesioner STAI sedangkan data antropometri, lama menderita T2DM dan usia menstruasi dikaji dengan kuisioner terbuka. Asupan vitamin C ditentukan dengan Semi Quantitative Food Frequency Questionnaire (SQ-FFQ) dan kadar GDP serum diukur dengan metode hexokinase. Data kemudian dianalisis dengan menggunakan Korelasi Spearman dan regresi linier ganda. Sebanyak 188 subjek memiliki rata-rata usia 53+5,31 tahun, IMT 25+3,76 kg/m2, lama menderita DMT2 4,4+3,38 tahun, usia mesntruasi 13,8+1,71 tahun dan asupan VC 56,9±46,79 mg/day. Indeks Massa Tubuh (r=-0.190; p=0,011) dan asupan VC (r=-0,153; p=0,049) berhubungan dengan kadar GDP. Sementara itu usia menstruasi, lama menderita DM dan stress psikologi tidak berhubungan dengan kadar GDP.","PeriodicalId":337731,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman","volume":"97 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126253541","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}