QOF最新文献

{"title":"TAFSIR LINGUISTIK (Studi atas Tafsir Ma’anil Qur’an Karya al-Farra’)","authors":"Abdul Mustaqim","doi":"10.30762/QOF.V3I1.722","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30762/QOF.V3I1.722","url":null,"abstract":"The article tries to elaborate the linguistic interpretation of the Qur’an in the Ma’a>nil Qur’a>n written by al-Farra'. The book is considered as the first codified book of qur’anic interpretation. By using historical approach and critical-analitical method, the writer concludes that the book Ma’a>nil Qur’a>n is one of qur’anic interpretation colored by linguistic perspective, because al-Farra’, as a writer, was well known as linguist from Kufa, aspecially in arabic grammar (Nahwu) after al-Kisa>’i. Al-Farra>’ did not only interprete qur’anic verses to disclose the hidden meanings, but also made the interpretation of the Qur’an (tafsi>r) to justify and support the theory of Kufah’s Nahwu.","PeriodicalId":33702,"journal":{"name":"QOF","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43516421","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"AL-QUR’AN DAN FENOMENA SALAH TULIS (Studi atas al-Qur’an dalam Tradisi Lisan dan Tulisan)","authors":"Derhana Bulan Dalimunthe","doi":"10.30762/QOF.V3I1.1137","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30762/QOF.V3I1.1137","url":null,"abstract":"Abstrak \u0000Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana fenomena salah tulis al-Qur’an dalam dunia Muslim itu terjadi. Disadari atau tidak, sebagian umat Muslim sering salah dalam menuliskan ayat al-Qur’an meski ia menghafalnya. Berdasarkan analisis sejarah, fenomena yang seperti ini sangat mungkin terjadi. Fenomena salah tulis al-Qur’an terbentuk adalah karena dominannya pentransmisian al-Qur’an secara lisan, bukan tulisan. Petransmisian ini dilakukan sejak masa Nabi sampai sekarang. Meski al-Qur’an sudah berada dalam tradisi tulis, namun sejatinya tradisi tulis tersebut hanya untuk memperkuat kelisanan al-Qur’an. Kemudian seberapa besar kesadaran masyarakat akan tradisi lisan dan tulisan juga turut mempengaruhinya. Bagi mereka yang hanya memiliki kesadaran, lisan salah tulis adalah hal yang lumrah. Namun, bagi mereka yang memiliki kesadaran tulisan, salah tulis adalah hal yang tabu. Dalam masyarakat Muslim sendiri justru kesadaran tulis belum mendominasi dalam diri masyarakatnya secara penuh. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Abstract \u0000 \u0000This paper aims to see how the phenomenon of mistakenly written of the Qur'an in the Muslim world took place. Realized or not, some Muslims are often wrong in writing verses of the Qur'an even though he memorized it. Based on historical analysis, this phenomenon is very likely to occur. The phenomenon of mistakenly written of the Qur'an was formed because of the dominance of transmitting the Qur'an orally, not writing. This transmission has been carried out since the time of the Prophet until now. Although the Qur'an is already in the tradition of writing, but true writing tradition is only to strengthen the allegiance of the Qur'an. Then how much public awareness of oral and written traditions also influenced him. For those who have only consciousness, written oral misconduct is commonplace. However, for those who have written consciousness, mis-writing is taboo. In the Muslim community itself the written consciousness has not yet dominated in its society in full.","PeriodicalId":33702,"journal":{"name":"QOF","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48502956","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"KONSEP POLIGAMI DALAM AL-QUR’AN (Aplikasi Semiologi Roland Barthes)","authors":"Azkiya Khikmatiar","doi":"10.30762/QOF.V3I1.903","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30762/QOF.V3I1.903","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: The semiology theory constructed by Roland Barthes has two stages. The first stage is called the linguistic system, while the second stage is called a mythological system. In this paper, the author tries to apply the theory to understand the concept of polygamy in the Qur'an. The result of the application of the theory in Q.S An-Nisa verse 3 is the linguistic system in the word matsna, wa tsulasa, wa ruba 'means not only the number but also means a limit of polygamy permissible. While the mythological system is allowed polygamy but it is more recommended for monogamy. The ideology contained in the verse is the ideology of feminism.","PeriodicalId":33702,"journal":{"name":"QOF","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42692387","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"DINAMIKA KASUS PENISTAAN AGAMA DI INDONESIA (Polemik Pemaknaan Ayat-Ayat Penistaan dan UU Penodaan Agama)","authors":"Irwan Ahmad Akbar","doi":"10.30762/QOF.V3I1.1068","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30762/QOF.V3I1.1068","url":null,"abstract":"Bbc.com noted that in the last 40 years in Indonesia, there were 4 major cases including Lia Eden, Arswendo, HB Jassin and Teguh Santosa. Melissa Crouch noted that at least 120 people were tried for harassing religion. However, I underline that the issue of blasphemy arises recently because it began with a case of Ahok in Kepulauan Seribu. After that case, the case of blasphemy emerged like a domino effect, leaving questions in my mind, ‘why can it be like this?'. In this study, I will try to examine how the contestation of cases of blasphemy in Indonesia is so intertwined. By using descriptive and interpretative analysis methods, I found that the polemic of the emergence of blasphemy cases in Indonesia is motivated by two things; the interpretation of certain authorities who consider that in the Koran there is a set of positive punishment for blasphemy cases. Furthermore, the Blasphemy Law in Indonesia is very biased in determining certain individuals / groups as religious opponents.","PeriodicalId":33702,"journal":{"name":"QOF","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44472312","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"NUSHUZ PRESPEKTIF LALEH BAKHTIAR DALAM CONCORDANCE OF THE SUBLIME QUR’AN (Sebuah Pandangan Feminisme Dalam Tafsir)","authors":"Zaenatul Hakamah","doi":"10.30762/QOF.V3I1.1032","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30762/QOF.V3I1.1032","url":null,"abstract":"This research discusses about nushuz} of wife and the husband’s right to threat the nushuz of his} wife. This focuses on Laleh Bakhtiar’s Perspektif on violence against women in the Quran surah 4:34. The word wadhribuhunna in the surah does not only mean “to hit” but there are a lot of meanings of it, however, her interpretation of Qur’an got several critics. This surah can be interpreted upon the perspective on social and fenimism context in the relation between husband and wife in Indonesia and how it’s defferent in the Islamic Country. This is a literate study that will employ a library research methodology as well to examine and analyze the Islam position in general on the surah vis a vis women beating practises conducted by the husband based on the surah. This can be considered as a hard evidence of how the Quran should not be interpreted in a physical context alone but rather in contextual perspective.","PeriodicalId":33702,"journal":{"name":"QOF","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48682919","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"TELAAH KRITIS SYARAT MUFASSIR ABAD KE-20","authors":"Imam Masrur","doi":"10.30762/QOF.V2I2.557","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30762/QOF.V2I2.557","url":null,"abstract":"There isn’t frequent contiguity of Muslims and holy Quran. They are afraid to interpret it. Otherwise, there are people interpret holy Quran at will without the knowledge capacity. This article explores and analyzes the mental and knowledge requirements of interpreter by Socrates’s dialectic theory to find the universal or temporal, flexible, and local requirements of interpreter. This article contributes as first foundation before interpret holy Quran.","PeriodicalId":33702,"journal":{"name":"QOF","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69597513","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"MEWUJUDKAN PENAFSIR OTORITATIF: OPTIMALISASI TAFSIR NUSANTARA SEBAGAI UPAYA REDUKSI GERAKAN RADIKAL","authors":"A. Mubarok","doi":"10.30762/QOF.V2I2.817","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30762/QOF.V2I2.817","url":null,"abstract":"Indonesia memiliki ciri khas keislaman tersendiri dibanding negara asalnya, jazirah Arab. Masuknya Islam ke Indonesia juga memiliki cara-cara yang lebih halus, perniagaan dan budaya. Islam masuk ke Indonesia sama halnya dengan pertama kali Islam disebarkan di jazirah Arab, memiliki tokoh utama yang menjadi penyebab tersebarnya Islam. Wali Songo di tanah jawa merupakan salah satu contoh bagaimana Islam dengan ajarannya bisa diterima dengan baik. Sentralitas tokoh dalam hal ini, merupakan fungsi dari kemampuan individu dalam mempengaruhi suatu komunitas atau kelompok. Menurut Kurt Lewin, tarik menarik antara individu dan kelompok/lingkungan akan menciptakan sebuah perilaku tersendiri. Keberhasilan Nabi Muhammad terbilang sebagai personal yang mampu mempengaruhi environment (B=f(p.e)). Hal ini juga telah dibuktikan dengan ‘keberhasilan’ tokoh-tokoh gerakan radikal yang mampu membuat penafsiran sendiri untuk membenarkan ideologi mereka dan mengajak orang lain untuk masuk kelompok mrereka. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggalakkan kembali tafsir-tafsir keindonesiaan sebagai sebuah sumber untuk menangkal gerakan-gerakan radikal akibat penafsiran parsial. Keberadaan tafsir-tafsir al-Qur’an khas indonesia tidak hanya menjadi ranah akademik, namun perlu diaplikasikan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari sebagai bentuk respon kedaerahan terhadap lingkungan masing-masing.","PeriodicalId":33702,"journal":{"name":"QOF","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48435655","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"ARAH BARU KAJIAN TAFSIR: KAJIAN METODOLOGI PENELITIAN AKSIN WIJAYA DALAM KARYANYA SEJARAH KENABIAN PERSPEKTIF TAFSIR NUZULI MUHAMMAD IZZAT DARWAZAH","authors":"Cholid Ma'arif","doi":"10.30762/QOF.V2I2.601","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30762/QOF.V2I2.601","url":null,"abstract":"Abstrak \u0000This paper will explore aspects of research methodology of exegesis written by Aksin Wijaya related to methods nuzuli ala Muhammad Izzat Darwazah. For that, the focus of this discussion is the methodology of his research in his own book of under title Sejarah Kenabian Dalam Perspektif Tafsir Nuzuli Muhammad Izzat Darwazah, finding out how people review mufassir. Specifically, the methodical determination of the previous his experienced has moved soon of orientation from the critical to the descriptive while facing of four books, namely: Tafsir al Hadith, 'Ashr al Nabiy wa Biatuhu Qabla al Bi'tsah, Sirah al Rasul; Suwar Muqtabasah min al Qur'an, and ad Dustur al Qur'an fi Su'uni al Hayat works of thinkers and historians. From his reading, he at least analyzes his views into two important parts, namely; 1) the interpretation method of nuzuli and the ideal concept it contains, 2) it then draws it into the realm of pre-Islamic, personal and family life of the prophet Muhammad, to the condition of the people of prophetic era through the perspective of nuzuli Izzat Darwazah exegesis. According to the reviewer, there are other research elements in writing the work of the exegesis, namely some models of research methods of interpretation at once, such as: comparative research, character research, and thematic-nuzuli research. Whereas although placed more as an overview of nuzuli interpretation, at least he invites readers, especially in Indonesia to re-read the tafsir nuzuli treasury and see which is as worthy to be developed in the turats of Islam Nusantara. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Abstrak \u0000Tulisan ini hendak menelusuri aspek metodologi penelitian tafsir yang dilakukan oleh Dr. Aksin Wijaya terkait metode nuzuli ala Muhammad Izzat Darwazah. Untuk itu, fokus dari pembahasan ini adalah tentang metodologi penelitiannya dalam buku berjudul Sejarah Kenabian Dalam Perspektif Tafsir Nuzuli Muhammad Izzat Darwazah untuk mengetahui bagaimana orang mengkaji mufassir. Dimana secara khusus mulai penentuan metodis dari sebelumnya ia mengalami pergeseran orientasi dari kritis ke deskriptif dalam menghadapi empat kitab hasil perburuannya, yaitu: Tafsir al Hadits, ‘Ashr al Nabiy wa Biatuhu Qabla al Bi’tsah, Sirah al Rasul; Suwar Muqtabasah min al Qur’an, dan ad Dustur al Qur’an fi Su’uni al Hayat karya tokoh pemikir dan sejarawan. Dari pembacaannya tersebut, ia setidaknya menganalisa pandangannya menjadi dua bagian penting, yaitu; 1) metode tafsir nuzuli dan konsep ideal yang dikandungnya, 2) kemudian ia menariknya ke ranah kehidupan masyarakat pra-islam, pribadi dan keluarga nabi Muhammad saw, hingga kondisi masyarakat era kenabian melalui perspektif tafsir nuzuli Izzat Darwazah. Pun demikian, menurut penulis ada unsur penelitian lain dalam penulisan karya Aksin tersebut, yaitu beberapa model metode penelitian tafsir sekaligus, seperti: penelitian perbandingan, penelitian tokoh, dan penelitian tematik-nuzuli. Dimana walaupun diletakkan lebih sebagai gambaran umum tafsir nuzuli,","PeriodicalId":33702,"journal":{"name":"QOF","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43797522","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"TAFSIR AL-FATIHAH (STUDI LITERATUR KITAB TAFSIR BIMAKNA PETUK)","authors":"Mir’atun Nisa’","doi":"10.30762/QOF.V2I2.747","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30762/QOF.V2I2.747","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract \u0000Hidayatut Thulab is one of the pesantren in Kediri, East Java, which publishes many books, especially the book of morality and interpretation. Achmad Asymuni and his son Achmad Yasin Asmuni as caretakers of the Hidayatut Thulab pesantren are among the ulamas and kiai in Kediri, who are very productive in their work. This article aims to analyze one of the books by Achmad Yasin Asymuni entitled Tafsir al-Fatihah, the book of interpretation of his work is usually called tafsir bimakna petuk. The analysis was carried out using the Islah Gusmian text analysis framework with regard to the technical aspects of writing and hermeneutic aspects. From this analysis it can be seen that in the technical aspect of writing this interpretation adopts coherent systematic, detailed presentation form with persuasive exposition language style and non-scientific reference sources. As for the hermeneutic aspect, this interpretation has a Sufic theological nuance. In addition, the book of interpretation of al-Fatihah uses makna gandul with Java-pegon script by affixing the symbol of the position of the word in Arabic grammar in almost all words \u0000 \u0000Keyword : tafsir al-Fatihah, makna gandul, Java-pegon \u0000 \u0000Pesantren dan Madrasah Hidayatut Thulab adalah salah satu pesantren di Kediri Jawa Timur yang banyak menerbitkan kitab-kitab terutama kitab akhlaq dan tafsir. Achmad Asymuni dan putranya Achmad Yasin Asmuni sebagai pengasuh pesantren Hidayatut Thulab termasuk diantara ulama dan kiai pesantren di Kediri yang sangat produktif dalam berkarya. Artikel ini bertujuan menganalisa salah satu kitab karya kiai Achmad Yasin Asymuni yang berjudul Tafsir al-Fatihah, kitab tafsir karya beliau biasa disebut dengan tafsir bimakna petuk. Analisa dilakukan dengan menggunakan kerangka analisis teks Islah Gusmian dengan memperhatikan aspek teknis penulisan dan aspek hermeneutik. Dari analisa tersebut dapat diketahui bahwa pada aspek teknis penulisan tafsir ini menganut sistematika runtut, bentuk penyajian rinci dengan gaya bahasa eksposisi persuasif dan sumber rujukan non ilmiah. Adapun pada aspek hermeneutis, tafsir ini bernuansa teologis sufistik dengan metode tafsir riwa>yat. Selain itu, kitab tafsir al-Fatihah ini menggunakan makna gandul dengan aksara Jawa pegon dengan dibubuhkan lambang kedudukan kata dalam tata bahasa Arab di hampir seluruh kata-kata.","PeriodicalId":33702,"journal":{"name":"QOF","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45725698","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"ETIKA TERHADAP HARTA DALAM PERSPEKTIF AL-QUR’AN","authors":"Ruston Nawawi","doi":"10.30762/QOF.V2I2.712","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30762/QOF.V2I2.712","url":null,"abstract":"The title of this research is distributed by some of the statements in the Qur'an about ethics against the property. On the one hand the Qur'an looked positively treasure, on the other hand the Quran as if not condone. This research would like to find a concept of how the Qur'an against ethics against property by emphasizing the ethical discussion of acquiring property, possession and utilization of ethics of property. \u0000The type and pattern of this research is a library that is descriptive qualitative analysis. The main object of his research is the Qur'an. Therefore, the method used is the science of tafseer. Because this research is to find a concept, the approach used was thematic tafseer. The texts relating to the subject matter of discussion. As for to analyze the problem, the authors use think inductively, that is, seeks to provide answers to various issues of life with departure from nas Qur'an towards reality (min al-Qur'an ila al-wâqi '). With this approach the authors limit themselves to things that are described by the Qur'an, including in the selection of the theme, and only use the vocabulary or term used Al Qur'an. \u0000The discussion in this paper are not directed to the type, quality or quantity of property. Instead it focused on the ethical attitude of man against the property, in which case the problem of acquiring property, possession and utilization of property. Of exposure data in this discussion, several conclusions, among them. The mention of the Qur'an on wealth seems less condone, not aimed at the material, melain aimed at human attitude towards wealth that made the property into a negative. The advice of the Qur'an against the wealth not only technical problems, but rather ethical issues as moral values built in Islam. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Judul penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh beberapa pernyataan Al-Qur’an tentang etika terhadap harta. Di satu sisi Al-Qur’an memandang harta secara positif, di sisi lain Al-Qur’an seolah-olah tidak merestui. Penelitian ini ingin mencari konsep bagaimana pandangan Al-Qur’an terhadap etika terhadap harta dengan menekankan pembahasan etika memperoleh harta, memiliki harta dan etika pendayagunaan harta. \u0000Jenis dan corak penelitian ini adalah library yang bersifat deskriptif analisis kualitatif. Objek utama penelitiannya adalah Al-Qur’an. Oleh karena itu, metode yang digunakan adalah ilmu tafsir. Karena penelitian ini untuk menemukan konsep, pendekatan yang digunakan adalah tafsir tematik. Ayat-ayat yang berkaitan dengan pokok pembahasan. Adapun untuk menganalisa masalah, penulis menggunakan pikir induktif, yakni berupaya memberikan jawaban terhadap berbagai persoalan kehidupan dengan berangkat dari nas Al-Qur’an menuju realita ( min al-Qur’an ila al-wâqi’). Dengan pendekatan ini penulis membatasi diri pada hal-hal yang dijelaskan oleh Al-Qur’an, termasuk dalam pemilihan tema, dan hanya menggunakan kosa kata atau term yang digunakan Al-Qur’an. \u0000Pembahasan dalam tulisan ini tidak diarahkan pada jenis, kualitas","PeriodicalId":33702,"journal":{"name":"QOF","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47975285","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}