NBP Nauka bezbednost policija最新文献_第5页

Instructor, trainer, sifu, coach or professor: Reflections on the use of terminology in police learning settings dealing with physical conflict management 指导员、培训师、师傅、教练或教授:关于在警察学习环境中使用术语处理身体冲突管理的思考

NBP Nauka bezbednost policija Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.5937/nabepo26-34869

Mario S. Staller, Swen Koerner

{"title":"Instructor, trainer, sifu, coach or professor: Reflections on the use of terminology in police learning settings dealing with physical conflict management","authors":"Mario S. Staller, Swen Koerner","doi":"10.5937/nabepo26-34869","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5937/nabepo26-34869","url":null,"abstract":"Police training and learning settings focusing on physical conflict management skills regularly comprise at least two parties: on the one side the individuals learning and developing their conflict management skills and on the other side the individuals in charge of planning and delivering the training sessions. While the first category refers to learners, the latter category is referred to, among others, as instructor, trainer, coach, sifu or professor, depending on contextual constraints. While it seems arbitrary to use different terms for describing the learner's counterpart in a learning setting, we argue for a sensible consideration of manifest and latent implications of how these individuals are referred to - and how they perceive their role. Drawing from autoethnographic data in various conflict management training settings, we identify functional, dysfunctional and irritating aspects of different terms used. By reflecting through the lenses of functionality from a systemic perspective, we aim at providing insights towards a more nuanced understanding of contextual constraints and reflexive use of these terms.","PeriodicalId":33498,"journal":{"name":"NBP Nauka bezbednost policija","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71009402","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The concordat with Serbia of 1914 as a Forebearer of modern concordats and the model of Church-state cooperation 1914年与塞尔维亚签订的协约是现代协约的先驱和政教合作的典范

NBP Nauka bezbednost policija Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.5937/nabepo26-35575

Dušan S. Rakitić

{"title":"The concordat with Serbia of 1914 as a Forebearer of modern concordats and the model of Church-state cooperation","authors":"Dušan S. Rakitić","doi":"10.5937/nabepo26-35575","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5937/nabepo26-35575","url":null,"abstract":"The concordat of 1914 affirmed the Kingdom of Serbia, on the eve of the Great War, as the state with sufficient legal and political capacity to secure equal treatment for its newly acquired Catholic minority population in relation to the Orthodox majority, and consequently, to serve as the pivot of unification of South Slavs irrespective of their religious affiliation. The aim of the paper is to examine the claim that the subject concordat represented the model for the new generation of concordats which came into being after World War I. If that hypothesis proves true, the significance of the subject concordat should be assessed against the backdrop of two facts - the key features of the interwar concordats have continued to permeate the concordats that have been concluded since World War II until the present day, as well as that the subject conceptual approach to concordats, as agreements of two equal counterparties on issues of common interest, made way to the model of Church-state cooperation, which is pervasive in modern-day Europe. The conclusion may further magnify the seminal nature of the concordat concluded with the Kingdom of Serbia in 1914, and, consequently, of its own ancient and rudimentary predecessor, the concordat with the Principality of Montenegro of 1886.","PeriodicalId":33498,"journal":{"name":"NBP Nauka bezbednost policija","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71009646","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The blacklist of legal entities: The importance of administrative authorities in creating a favourable business environment in the Serbian market 法律实体黑名单:行政当局在塞尔维亚市场创造有利商业环境方面的重要性

NBP Nauka bezbednost policija Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.5937/nabepo26-34409

Maja Kljajić, Marija Kostić, Vule Mizdraković

{"title":"The blacklist of legal entities: The importance of administrative authorities in creating a favourable business environment in the Serbian market","authors":"Maja Kljajić, Marija Kostić, Vule Mizdraković","doi":"10.5937/nabepo26-34409","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5937/nabepo26-34409","url":null,"abstract":"With the view to creating a favourable business environment and legal security in the market of the Republic of Serbia, a single and centralized register of business entities has been created, in which data on measures of temporary restriction are recorded. These measures are based on acts of courts, the central bank, the Tax Administration and other competent authorities. The research was conducted on a sample of 1,595 observation units (measures imposed on active business entities) found in the database of active measures of temporary restrictions and published on the website of the Business Registers Agency. The research spanned over almost five years (from 2017 until the first half of 2021). The results of the research show that a total of 1,422 measures of temporary restrictions were imposed by various decision-makers. From the aspect of administrative bodies and courts, a total of 384 measures were imposed in the observed period. The Tax Administration imposed the largest number of temporary restriction measures, with a share of almost 34% of the observed sample. Out of eight potential measures, the results of the research show that two measures of temporary restrictions are imposed in practice, of which the measure preventing the disposal of funds is present in 92.26% of cases. Starting from the main research question - Is there a positive influence of analysed measures to macroeconomic performance measured by GDP?, panel regression has been conducted on 1,276 observation units and results show that there is a positive relation between the number of issued measures of temporary restriction of entities from different sectors and the amount of Gross Domestic Product from 2017 to 2020 respectively.","PeriodicalId":33498,"journal":{"name":"NBP Nauka bezbednost policija","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71009338","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

ANITA's text analysis services for fighting online illegal trafficking of drugs, weapons and false charity claims: A lateral thinking approach ANITA的文本分析服务用于打击在线非法贩运毒品，武器和虚假的慈善声明:横向思维方法

NBP Nauka bezbednost policija Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.5937/nabepo26-33849

Vincenzo Masucci, Jacopo Colombo, Ciro Caterino, Filippo Nardelli

{"title":"ANITA's text analysis services for fighting online illegal trafficking of drugs, weapons and false charity claims: A lateral thinking approach","authors":"Vincenzo Masucci, Jacopo Colombo, Ciro Caterino, Filippo Nardelli","doi":"10.5937/nabepo26-33849","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5937/nabepo26-33849","url":null,"abstract":"ANITA platform aims at improving investigation capabilities of law enforcement agencies (LEAs) by delivering a set of tools and techniques to efficiently address online illegal trafficking of counterfeit/falsified medicines, novel psychoactive substances (NPS), drugs, and weapons with Artificial Intelligence (AI). Expert.ai has developed a dedicated written content analysis engine to support investigative activity. The market already offers several solutions adopting AI and in particular Machine Learning (ML) to support investigative activities. The particularity of the work carried out in the ANITA project is to adopt a lateral thinking approach and the supervised generation of knowledge from the analysed contents. Rather than focusing on searching for specific proper names of substances, weapons, NPS, etc. that are constantly evolving in considerable speed, we propose to concentrate on searching for precursors, namely collateral concepts related with the target of the investigation. Is the case of accessories for weapons such as sights for rifles or glass vessels used to produce the drugs themselves? This approach is not compatible with the use of ML, but the use of deep semantic analysis of the text is necessary. This article reports the system's ability to automatically identify precursors and generate stimuli and knowledge which the investigator must validate; that enhances the creative and intuitive approach (serendipity) to investigation combining the best of the detective's skills with the power of AI and in particular Natural Language Understanding (NLU).","PeriodicalId":33498,"journal":{"name":"NBP Nauka bezbednost policija","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71009191","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A contribution to the study of Rodolphe Archibald Reiss's activities in the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats, and Slovenes (1919-1929) 对研究鲁道夫·阿奇博尔德·赖斯在塞尔维亚、克罗地亚和斯洛文尼亚王国的活动(1919-1929)的贡献

NBP Nauka bezbednost policija Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.5937/nabepo26-31514

Srđan Milošević

{"title":"A contribution to the study of Rodolphe Archibald Reiss's activities in the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats, and Slovenes (1919-1929)","authors":"Srđan Milošević","doi":"10.5937/nabepo26-31514","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5937/nabepo26-31514","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper two hitherto unknown letters related to the activity of Dr Archibald Reiss in the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats, and Slovenes (1919-1929) are presented and commented on. While Reiss's activities during WWI (1914-1918) are well documented and thoroughly researched, the knowledge about his engagement in the first post-war decade remains fairly scarce, due to the lack of sources. However, the available sources generally confirm that there was insurmountable tension in the relations between R. A. Reiss and the authorities of the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats, and Slovenes, almost from the very beginning of his \"second term\" in the service of the Belgrade government. The two Reiss's letters addressed to the Regent and King Aleksandar, published in this paper (one of which was hitherto unknown), clearly reveal the peculiar relationship between them. Another letter, rather a short diplomatic report, sheds some new light on the conditions of Reiss's return to the service of the government in Belgrade in 1919. The research clearly shows that Reiss occupied the position of the head of the Technical Service at the Department for Public Safety and also points out at his official reporting missions to Macedonia, on the request of the Minister of the Interior, in 1921 and 1922.","PeriodicalId":33498,"journal":{"name":"NBP Nauka bezbednost policija","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90329000","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Tax control in the function of the protection of fiscal interests of the Republic of Serbia 保护塞尔维亚共和国财政利益的税收管制职能

NBP Nauka bezbednost policija Pub Date : 2019-11-08 DOI: 10.5937/nabepo24-23808

Mirko Kulić

引用次数: 0

POLICE REORGANIZATION 警察重组

NBP Nauka bezbednost policija Pub Date : 2019-11-08 DOI: 10.5937/nabepo24-24086

D. Alimpić

引用次数: 0

Legalization of criminal profit in the course of agricultural privatization: A view from the Republic of Serbia 农业私有化过程中犯罪利润的合法化：塞尔维亚共和国的观点

NBP Nauka bezbednost policija Pub Date : 2019-11-08 DOI: 10.5937/nabepo24-22958

Aleksandar Čudan, Z. Ivanović, G. Major

引用次数: 3

Discrete resonant absorption in molecular nanofilms 分子纳米膜中的离散共振吸收

NBP Nauka bezbednost policija Pub Date : 2019-11-08 DOI: 10.5937/nabepo24-23159

S. Vučenović, M. Vojnović

引用次数: 0

Measures for prevention of domestic violence and for protection of victims in Serbia's legal system with special reference to emergency measures 塞尔维亚法律体系中预防家庭暴力和保护受害者的措施，特别是紧急措施

NBP Nauka bezbednost policija Pub Date : 2019-07-31 DOI: 10.5937/nabepo24-20916

Saša Marković

{"title":"Measures for prevention of domestic violence and for protection of victims in Serbia's legal system with special reference to emergency measures","authors":"Saša Marković","doi":"10.5937/nabepo24-20916","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5937/nabepo24-20916","url":null,"abstract":"Over the last two decades, combating domestic violence has been one of our country’s main goals. Serbia is one of the 12 countries that have ratified the Council of Europe Convention on Prevention and Combating Violence against Women and Domestic Violence (the Istanbul Convention) before its entry into force on August 1, 2014, and as of June 1, 2017 the Law on the Prevention of Domestic Violence (LPDV) has been used in Serbia, which was adopted with the aim of regulating in a general and uniform manner the organization and conduct of state authorities and institutions, thereby enabling the effective prevention of domestic violence and the prompt, timely and effective protection and support for victims of domestic violence. Prescribing emergency measures has radically changed the way the victims of domestic violence are protected. In this paper, we will explore and try to answer several questions: what measures are available to state institutions to prevent violence and protect victims; whether the competent authorities and institutions apply these measures and to what extent; whether it was necessary to introduce urgent measures into our legal system and, finally, whether the activities to combat domestic violence so far produce results, that is, whether this negative social phenomenon is sufficiently suppressed.","PeriodicalId":33498,"journal":{"name":"NBP Nauka bezbednost policija","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49040854","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1