O. Korobeynikova, Panova Natalya Panova, E. Shemet
{"title":"Modern Trends in Russian Fintech","authors":"O. Korobeynikova, Panova Natalya Panova, E. Shemet","doi":"10.21603/2500-3372-2023-8-2-170-177","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21603/2500-3372-2023-8-2-170-177","url":null,"abstract":"Commitment of leading Russian and foreign companies to digital business models confirms that fintech is a driver for the digital economy and socio-economic development. Under growing exogenous uncertainties and sanctions to the financial sector, assessing the current trends and prospects in fintech is of particular interest. The article uses statistical and analytical methods to evaluate the empirical data, gathered by the Federal State Statistics Service, the Bank of Russia, and different experts. Until 2022, the fintech market in Russia was the leader in attracting venture capital funding. The authors identified three waves of market shocks in the current development of the Russian fintech market. Fintech companies overcome each subsequent shock much faster than the previous one, which indicates a high inherent adaptability. The article highlights trends in business, fintech, information and communication technologies, typical for the modern Russian economy. Despite the high volatility of the current period, in terms of the fintech solutions development Russia remains competitive. The development of independent technologies and services by the IT and financial markets, preferentially regulated by the Bank of Russia, seems feasible and viable.","PeriodicalId":33387,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik Kemerovskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta","volume":"15 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82289217","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Aleksandr Abalakin, Andrey A. Yakovlev, Vera Akimenko, E. Denisova
{"title":"Digital Entrepreneurship in Russia: Development during the Pandemic","authors":"Aleksandr Abalakin, Andrey A. Yakovlev, Vera Akimenko, E. Denisova","doi":"10.21603/2500-3372-2023-8-2-148-159","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21603/2500-3372-2023-8-2-148-159","url":null,"abstract":"Digitalization has become inevitable as the demand for digital services increases. The purpose of the article is to study the development dynamics of Russian digital segment during and after the pandemic and to predict the vector of its long-term development. The authors provide evidence of dualism: on one hand, the pandemic led to new restrictions in the development of entrepreneurial activity; on the other hand, the change in demand and the high adaptability of business structures made it possible to expand the digital segment of Russian small and medium-sized businesses. The authors use methods of systematization, comparison, economic analysis, graphical method and systematic approach. The development of the Russian digital entrepreneurship sector in the context of digitalization of internal business processes, consumer communication processes, and external relations is analyzed. The authors conclude that digital technologies have high potential for the development of Russian small and medium-sized businesses and provide recommendations on the implementation of state policy measures aimed at optimizing the development of digital entrepreneurship in Russia.","PeriodicalId":33387,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik Kemerovskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta","volume":"140 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77602832","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Concept of the Integrated Digital Ecosystem Architecture of the Kemerovo Region Featuring Mechanism of Data Collection","authors":"V. Abramov, V. Andreev","doi":"10.21603/2500-3372-2023-8-2-238-248","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21603/2500-3372-2023-8-2-238-248","url":null,"abstract":"The article proposes the integrated digital ecosystem concept for Kemerovo region with a mechanism for data collection and transformation. The concept meets the requirements for the creation of a data management center in the Kemerovo region. The requirements are specified in the Digital transformation strategy for economic sectors, social sphere and public administration of the Kemerovo region – Kuzbass. The authors analyze the strategy and list the characteristics of the current digital ecosystem of the region. The article reveals inconsistency in the interaction of state and municipal authorities with business structures and citizens of the region in the digital environment. The authors describe the expediency of applying the proposed concept in the Kemerovo region for a positive impact on the provision of social and economic benefits in the region. The effectiveness of digital ecosystems with data collection and transformation mechanisms is confirmed by examples of different countries. Thanks to the proposed concept, the requirements of legislation are met, the lack of consistency in the interaction of public authorities is resolved.","PeriodicalId":33387,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik Kemerovskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta","volume":"35 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84699671","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"360-Degree Appraisal: Determining the Managerial Competencies Development Level of Masters and Senior Masters","authors":"Adol'f Yurov","doi":"10.21603/2500-3372-2023-8-2-230-237","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21603/2500-3372-2023-8-2-230-237","url":null,"abstract":"The article considers a theoretical approach to the evaluation of personnel competencies using the 360-degree appraisal. The subject of the study is managerial competencies, object – foremen and senior foremen of a large industrial enterprise in Kemerovo Region – Kuzbass. The study is necessary to determine the level of managerial competencies of a large industrial enterprise’s leaders to prepare a training program and recommendations for their development. The authors describe the key managerial competencies necessary for the foremen and senior foremen in the metallurgical production and compile a matrix of key competencies with a description of the main characteristics that foremen and a senior foremen should have as units of team management. The article presents the results of the study of the managerial competencies development of foremen and senior foremen using the 360-degree method according to the competency matrix. The authors propose a list of activities for the development of managerial competencies of the metallurgical production leaders.","PeriodicalId":33387,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik Kemerovskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta","volume":"58 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75019204","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Genesis of Marketing in the Context of Strengthening its Role in Managing Employees","authors":"Arkadiy Cherepanov, Galina Rehtina","doi":"10.21603/2500-3372-2023-8-2-217-229","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21603/2500-3372-2023-8-2-217-229","url":null,"abstract":"The article presents an understanding of the essence of marketing, taking into account its increased role in the management of employees. The subject of the article is the concept of personnel management and the connection between personnel marketing, human resource marketing, and human capital marketing. The purpose of the article is to analyze the genesis of employees marketing and develop a definition of the human capital marketing concept. Methods of analysis of theoretical sources, systematization and generalization of previously published results are used. The article systemizes the employee marketing elements depending on the concept of personnel management. The author’s vision of the essence of human capital marketing is given. The perception of the organization’s management of people in the organization through the prism of human capital marketing builds an attitude towards employees as internal clients, sources of the company’s assets; candidates for vacant positions are viewered as potential consumers. The article is part of the research conducted by the authors over the past years.","PeriodicalId":33387,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik Kemerovskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta","volume":"102 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76913141","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Specifics of Digitalization in Russia and its Regions under Uncertainty","authors":"B. Hashir, I. Shvetsova, A. Usanov, S. Ponomarev","doi":"10.21603/2500-3372-2023-8-2-249-258","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21603/2500-3372-2023-8-2-249-258","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the article is to reveal the specifics of digital development in Russia and its regions in the conditions of increasing uncertainty and to determine the directions of state policy that would ensure improvement in the economic system's stability. The authors use the analysis of theoretical literary sources, analysis and synthesis, systematization, comparative and economic analysis. Research identified three periods of uncertainty. Despite the positive dynamics of digitalization, in the period before the pandemic, the digital development of Russian regions was uneven. The uncertainty caused by the COVID-19 pandemic has led to the intensification of digital development, as well as launched new socio-economic transformations. The study revealed the tendency to increase expenditures on regions’ digitalization during the period of geopolitical tension and determined state policy directions for overcoming the negative impact of geopolitical uncertainty on economic systems. Financial and economic uncertainty has not become an obstacle to the development of a digital society. On the contrary, the expansion of digital infrastructure and social progress created conditions for its intensification.","PeriodicalId":33387,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik Kemerovskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87607813","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Development Trends of Private Investors’ Portfolio Investment Market in the Russian Federation","authors":"Anastasiya Trufanova, I. Kalacheva, A. Tihonova","doi":"10.21603/2500-3372-2023-8-2-259-266","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21603/2500-3372-2023-8-2-259-266","url":null,"abstract":"Political and economic uncertainty affects the population’s capability to save and invest funds, partially determines their goals. The authors explore different aspects of modern investment. The purpose is to determine the trends of the portfolio investment market development in the Russian Federation to form a behavior model of a private investor in modern economic conditions. The researchers studied the portfolio investment market development in 2019–2021, identified the main reasons for the increased popularity of investment, examined some trends in the portfolio investment market, and studied the dynamics of the brokerage services clients’ number and the number of trust management accounts. The dynamics and causes of changes in the private investors’ individual investment accounts number and their structure are considered. The volume of exchange transactions carried out by professional participants in various markets has been studied, the impact of panic and certain periods of volatility on investor behavior has been determined. Research shows that the mass entry of private investors into the stock market is influenced by the marketing component of brokers’ activities in attracting new clients.","PeriodicalId":33387,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik Kemerovskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta","volume":"71 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79324682","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Correlation Between the Phenomena of Market and Institutional Corruption in Modern Society: Political Analysis","authors":"S. Chirun, S. Gladkikh","doi":"10.21603/2500-3372-2023-8-2-139-147","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21603/2500-3372-2023-8-2-139-147","url":null,"abstract":"The article explores the possibility that the subjects of managerial decision-making have an objective need for the institutionalization of corruption. The authors consider the issues of integrating institutional corruption into the managerial and political-legal subsystems, which leads to multiple functional distortions in the system of state institutions in the interests of latent structures. The purpose of the article is a comparative analysis of the two main types of corruption in modern society. The authors use a neo-institutional methodological approach characterized by the principle of methodological individualism and a number of scientific methods. Although market corruption exerts a certain financial burden on business, it does not violate the principles of market competition. Institutional corruption may hypothetically not impose additional financial burden on business, but it introduces significant restrictions on the competitive environment itself. Progress in the fight against corruption is possible only if civil society interacts with state authorities and institutions, and the values of civic activism are actualized in the socio-political participation of citizens.","PeriodicalId":33387,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik Kemerovskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta","volume":"45 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81350213","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"State Price Regulation and Competition Support in the Crisis Period: Sociological Aspects","authors":"Mariya Baynova","doi":"10.21603/2500-3372-2023-8-1-31-39","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21603/2500-3372-2023-8-1-31-39","url":null,"abstract":"The topic of the article is relevant due to the development of state price regulation during the crisis. Measures to curb price growth provoke discussion about the role of state regulation in the economy, the importance of competition for price reduction, and the essence of market economy. The purpose is to summarize the opinions of entrepreneurs about directions of price growth regulation in Russia. The objectives are to combine sociological data and expert’s opinions regarding government price regulation measures, analyze the results of the author’s survey of entrepreneurs, evaluate the results based on the review of scientific literature on the Russian competitive environment. The authors analyzed the results of sociological surveys and expert discussions, presented the results of author's survey. Entrepreneurs are ready to accept state price regulation due to high monopolization in the fuel and energy sector, agriculture, and retail trade. Entrepreneurs are also interested in reducing the tax burden and loan rates.","PeriodicalId":33387,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik Kemerovskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77187241","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Features of Territorial Administration System in Russian Federation: National Projects and Municipal Instruments","authors":"Evgeniy Konischev","doi":"10.21603/2500-3372-2023-8-1-74-82","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21603/2500-3372-2023-8-1-74-82","url":null,"abstract":"The article analyses national projects as a key element of the Russian territorial administration system and reviews management tools of regional and municipal executive authorities. The object of research is a system of territorial management. The subject is the peculiarities of the program and municipal methods application in a territorial management system. The goal is to determine the nature of the territorial administration system transformations and the role of municipal instruments in it. The authors use methods of systematic historical and institutional analysis. After systemic transformations, national projects are adapting to new economic and political conditions. Municipal instruments are relevant measures that have not yet been applied at the federal level, or have been applied to a limited extent. Regional or municipal authorities independently develop measures to improve management processes, which can later be applied at the federal level. Often such initiatives are designed to promote government transparency, establish communication channels between the state and society, optimize the interdepartmental interaction, improve the state institutions' tools of information and data management, etc. The key disadvantage is differences in the results due to lack of a unified approach to their application.","PeriodicalId":33387,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik Kemerovskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta","volume":"72 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77270860","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}