Media Karya Kesehatan最新文献_第6页

Pendidikan Kesehatan dan Skrining Tumbuh Kembang Balita 健康教育和筛选从幼儿成长

Media Karya Kesehatan Pub Date : 2021-11-23 DOI: 10.24198/mkk.v4i2.28287

Siti Yuyun Rahayu Fitri, Sri Hartati Pratiwi, Endah Yuniarti

{"title":"Pendidikan Kesehatan dan Skrining Tumbuh Kembang Balita","authors":"Siti Yuyun Rahayu Fitri, Sri Hartati Pratiwi, Endah Yuniarti","doi":"10.24198/mkk.v4i2.28287","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/mkk.v4i2.28287","url":null,"abstract":"Masyarakat yang memiliki kesulitan dalam mengakses pelayanan kesehatan merupakan kelompok yang berisiko untuk memiliki masalah dalam hal pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak. Untuk mengevaluasi tingkat pertumbuhan dan perkembangan perlu diidentifikasi kemungkinan adanya potensi masalah dalam aspek tumbuh kembang tersebut. Masyarakat perlu dipersiapkan pula untuk dapat secara mandiri melakukan pemantauan dan stimulasi pertumbuhan perkembangan anak untuk diterapkan dalam pola pengasuhan anak sehari-hari. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakt (PPM) ini adalah untuk mempersiapkan masyarakat agar dapat melakukan pemantauan dan menstimulasi tumbuh kembang anak melalui kegiatan pemeriksaan atau skrining tumbuh kembang balita dan Pendidikan kesehatan pada kader kesehatan dan para ibu yang memiliki balita tentang stimulasi tumbuh kembang balitan di desa Cintaratu Kec. Parigi Kab. Pangandaran. Metode kegiatan berupa layanan skrining pertumbuhan menggunakan Z score dan skrining perkembangan menggunakan format KPSP berupa aplikasi android, serta Pendidikan kesehatan tentang konsep pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak pada ibu yang memiliki anak balita. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar balita menunjukkan tingkat pertumbuhan yang normal (95%), tingkat perkembangan yang sesuai (77,5%), dan pengetahuan ibu tentang konsep pertumbuhan dan perkembangan menunjukkan hasil yang baik. Hasil skrining tumbuh kembang anak ini tetap perlu diwaspadai pada masa-masa selanjutnya karena perubahan lingkungan baik fisik maupun mental akan selalu terjadi, oleh karena itu pemantauan tumbuh kembang perlu dilakukan secara berkala. Kader yang telah mendapatkan Pendidikan kesehatan dapat berperan untuk mengoptimalkan posyandu untuk menjaga keberlanjutan program pemantauan dan perkembangan balita di desa Cintaratu.Kata kunci: Balita, skrining, tumbuh kembang.","PeriodicalId":333295,"journal":{"name":"Media Karya Kesehatan","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129737432","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Implementasi Model Pemberdayaan Segitiga Kerjasama pada Pengelolaan Posbindu PTM 伙伴关系三角关系模型的PTM负鼠管理

Media Karya Kesehatan Pub Date : 2021-07-06 DOI: 10.24198/mkk.v4i2.32645

Hotma - Rumahorbo, N. Waluya, Tarjuman Tarjuman

{"title":"Implementasi Model Pemberdayaan Segitiga Kerjasama pada Pengelolaan Posbindu PTM","authors":"Hotma - Rumahorbo, N. Waluya, Tarjuman Tarjuman","doi":"10.24198/mkk.v4i2.32645","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/mkk.v4i2.32645","url":null,"abstract":"Peningkatan kejadian penyakit tidak menular(PTM) seperti diabetes dan hipertensi menjadi ancaman terhadap upaya menurunkan angka kematian akibat jantung dan stroke. PTM dapat dicegah melalui deteksi dini faktor risiko dan pengelolaannya secara efektif. Posbindu PTM sebagai wadah bagi masyarakat untuk mengenal dan belajar bersama membangun perilaku hidup sehat sebagai upaya mengendalikan PTM. Belum optimalnya pengelolaan Posbindu PTM Kemuning dan Tanjung di Kota Cimahi menjadi latarbelakang kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat (PPM). Tujuan PPM adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan kader tentang DM dan hipertensi dan keterampilan kader dalam melakukan skrining faktor risiko DM dan Hipertensi dengan implementasi model segitiga kerjasama (SESAMA). Metoda yang digunakan adalah pemberdayaan dengan pelatihan dan pendampingan kader dalam melaksanakan kegiatan pemeriksaan kesehatan dan penyuluhan. Sasaran kegiatan adalah 20 orang kader di posbindu PTM Kemuning dan Tanjung. Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan sebesar 15.56 poin dengan p: 0.00, peningkatan ketrampilan sebesar 9.70 poin dengan p: 0.00 dan sebagian besar kader menyatakan semakin memiliki rasa percaya diri untuk melaksanakan tugas . Dalam pelaksanaan pemeriksaan kesehatan, sebanyak 65 warga di Posbindu Kemuning dan 82 warga di Posbindu Tanjung mengikuti kegiatan yang dilaksanakan oleh kader. Hasil pemeriksaan ditindaklanjuti dengan penyuluhan kesehatan dan olahraga bersama kader dan warga. Direkomendasikan agar pelaksanaan Posbindu PTM paska kegiatan PPM dapat dimonitoring oleh puskesmas Cimahi Utara dan kegiatan PPM serupa dapat diterapkan di Posbindu PTM lainnya di Kota Cimahi.Kata kunci: Kader, ketrampilan, pemberdayaan, pengetahuan, posbindu. ","PeriodicalId":333295,"journal":{"name":"Media Karya Kesehatan","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115770844","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Social Support from Nursing Students to Their Mother in Implementation of BSE 护生对母亲实施疯牛病的社会支持

Media Karya Kesehatan Pub Date : 2021-05-31 DOI: 10.24198/mkk.v4i1.30281

Nehemia Simanjuntak, I. Maryati, V. Lumbantobing

{"title":"Social Support from Nursing Students to Their Mother in Implementation of BSE","authors":"Nehemia Simanjuntak, I. Maryati, V. Lumbantobing","doi":"10.24198/mkk.v4i1.30281","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/mkk.v4i1.30281","url":null,"abstract":"Breast cancer is one type of cancer in a woman with the highest incidence globally, including Indonesia. Early detection, such as breast self-examination (BSE), can find breast cancer early, thus can reduce mortality and morbidity. BSE behavior is influenced by many factors of social support. Social support can come from the community, health workers, friends, and families, such as parents, spouses, and children. This study aims to determine social support from nursing students to their mothers to implement breast self-examination (BSE). This study was a quantitative descriptive design. This study's population was active students of batch 2016 and 2017 of Nursing Faculty, Universitas Padjadjaran in Jatinangor, Garut, and Pangandaran region. The sampling method used a purposive sampling of 236 students of Nursing Faculty, Universitas Padjadjaran. The data was collected using a social support questionnaire about BSE. Data analysis was used univariate as follows frequency distribution and percentage. This study has three levels of social support: high, moderate, and low. The results showed that social support had a high level of 36.86% and a low level of 35,59%. Students had a high level of emotional support (40,25%), instrumental support (20.76%), information support (52.54%) and appraisal support (75,42%). The study has indicated that social support by nursing students had still low. This can be improved by changing perceptions and increasing awareness about BSE.","PeriodicalId":333295,"journal":{"name":"Media Karya Kesehatan","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114318983","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Peningkatan Perilaku Perawatan Diri Pasien melalui Diabetes Self Management Education and Support

Media Karya Kesehatan Pub Date : 2021-05-31 DOI: 10.24198/mkk.v4i1.30747

L. Noviyanti, S. Suryanto, Rizki Taufikur Rahman

{"title":"Peningkatan Perilaku Perawatan Diri Pasien melalui Diabetes Self Management Education and Support","authors":"L. Noviyanti, S. Suryanto, Rizki Taufikur Rahman","doi":"10.24198/mkk.v4i1.30747","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/mkk.v4i1.30747","url":null,"abstract":"Diabetes mellitus merupakan penyakit kronis yang saat ini menjadi masalah serius secara global. Data menyebutkan bahwa 88% pasien dengan DM mengarah kepada kematian. Masa perawatan yang lama membutuhkan konsistensi perawatan dari pasien maupun keluarga. Hal ini dapat dilakukan melalui peningkatan kemampuan perawatan diri di rumah. Salah satunya dengan diabetes self-management education and support sebagai implementasi patient centered care. Metode penelitian menggunakan pre-experimental design dengan one group pre- test post test design dengan 20 partisipan diambil secara random. Pengukuran perilaku perawatan diri menggunakan Summary of Diabetes Self-care Activities (SDSCA) dan diuji secara statistik menggunakan wilcoxon signed rank test. Penelitian menunjukkan sebagain besar pasien adalah perempuan dengan rentang usia 55 – 64 tahun. Hasil uji statistik didapatkan terdapat pengaruh implementasi diabetes self-management education/support (DSME/S) terhadap perilaku perawatan diri pasien diabetes mellitus tipe 2 (p<0,0001, α = 0,05). Sebagian besar dari penderita DM tipe 2 memiliki perawatan diri yang buruk sebelum diberikan pendekatan intervensi. Penggunaan DSME/S dapat meningkatkan kemampuan dan pemahaman pasien maupun keluarga untuk perawatan mandiri di rumah. Hal ini tentunya akan berdampak pada kualitas hidup dari penderita DM tipe 2 dan mengurangi angka readmisi ke fasilitas kesehatan. Kata kunci : Diabetes mellitus, diabetes self management education and support, perilaku perawatan diri","PeriodicalId":333295,"journal":{"name":"Media Karya Kesehatan","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115242222","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 5

Effect of Praying Meditation: "God in a breath" on Reducing Blood Pressure in Hypertension Patients 祈祷冥想“神在呼吸”对高血压患者降血压的影响

Media Karya Kesehatan Pub Date : 2021-05-31 DOI: 10.24198/mkk.v4i1.30045

Melkias Dikson, Agustina Sisilia Wati Dua Wida, Fransiska Aloysia Mukin

{"title":"Effect of Praying Meditation: \"God in a breath\" on Reducing Blood Pressure in Hypertension Patients","authors":"Melkias Dikson, Agustina Sisilia Wati Dua Wida, Fransiska Aloysia Mukin","doi":"10.24198/mkk.v4i1.30045","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/mkk.v4i1.30045","url":null,"abstract":"Hypertension is a disease called the silent killer because the symptoms are without complaint, only known after complications are discovered. Increased blood pressure in patients with hypertension can be overcome by using pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatments. Non-pharmacological therapy that can be done to reduce blood pressure in hypertensive sufferers is stress management using meditation therapy. Praying Meditation: \"God In A Breath\". This study aims to determine the effect of Praying Meditation: \"God In A Breath\" on reducing blood pressure in patients with hypertension. This research was conducted in the working area of Puskesmas Koting District, Sikka Regency. This study used a quasi experimental design with a randomized pretest-posttest control group design approach, the study sample used a simple random sampling of 87 people. The analysis used univariate with frequency and percentage, bivariate using the Wilcoxon test, and statistical difference test (Mann-Whitney test). The results showed that the Wilcoxon test had a significant effect on the Praying Meditation: \"God In A Breath\" intervention on blood pressure with a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05). The results of the Mann-Whitney test showed a significant difference between the blood pressure of the intervention group and the control group with a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05). Prayer meditation has an effect on lowering blood pressure so that it can be one of the nursing interventions that can be given by nurses and can be continued by hypertensive patients independently.","PeriodicalId":333295,"journal":{"name":"Media Karya Kesehatan","volume":"214 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134471616","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Pemanfaatan Bio-Slurry Mengurangi Dampak terhadap Pencemaran Lingkungan bagi Kesehatan Masyarakat 生物鼻涕的利用减少了环境对公共卫生的影响

Media Karya Kesehatan Pub Date : 2021-05-31 DOI: 10.24198/mkk.v4i1.28634

J. Sutanto, Baswara Yua Kristama, G. H. Purwoko, B. Harnawan, Intani Dewi, Hana Faizah Fadilah, Adityo Tri Wicaksono, Rachmanu Eko Handriyanto, Maritha Nilam Kusuma

{"title":"Pemanfaatan Bio-Slurry Mengurangi Dampak terhadap Pencemaran Lingkungan bagi Kesehatan Masyarakat","authors":"J. Sutanto, Baswara Yua Kristama, G. H. Purwoko, B. Harnawan, Intani Dewi, Hana Faizah Fadilah, Adityo Tri Wicaksono, Rachmanu Eko Handriyanto, Maritha Nilam Kusuma","doi":"10.24198/mkk.v4i1.28634","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/mkk.v4i1.28634","url":null,"abstract":"Tujuan pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat, akan mengurangi adanya faktor terjadinya dampak pencemaran lingkungan yang berpengaruh bagi kesehatan masyarakat di Dusun Pengajaran. Faktanya selama ini masih banyak masyarakat yang belum mengetahui dampak pencemaran lingkungan bagi kesehatan. Oleh karena itu tim pelaksana mencari alternatif sebagai solusinya yaitu tim pelaksana memberikan pelatihan bagi masyarakat Dusun Pengajaran bagaimana pemanfaatan bio-slurry dijadikan briket. Metode pelaksanaannya yaitu tim pelaksana memberikan pelatihan pembuatan briket dan selain itu masyarakat juga diberikan mesin pembuat briket, dengan demikian langsung melakukan praktek proses produksi briket. Mesin pembuat briket tersebut ini juga sangat mudah dalam pengoperasiannya, aman dan juga sangat praktis. Hasil pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat terkait pemanfaatan bio-slurry untuk mengurangi dampak terhadap pencemaran lingkungan dan juga bagi kesehatan masyarakat, namun menjadi tantangan dan sekaligus manfaat serta keuntungan bagi masyarakat yaitu bahwa briket bisa digunakan sebagai salah satu usaha di tengah kondisi harga gas LPG yang relatif tidak murah dan cenderung terus naik dan minyak tanah yang semakin langkah didapat, saat sekarang ini beberapa orang mulai mempertimbangkan menggunakan bahan bakar alternatif. Penggunaan briket menjadi salah satu solusi yang tepat dan banyak dipilih sebagian besar masyarakat untuk keluar dari permasalahan tersebut. Secara tidak langsung fenomena ini turut membuka peluang usaha yang cukup menjanjikan, sehingga secara ekonomi akan meningkatkan pendapatan masyarakat dan pada akhirnya kesehatan bagi masyarakat di Dusun Pengajaran tetap tidak terabaikan. Kata kunci: Pencemaran lingkungan, kesehatan bagi masyarakat, briket, bio-slurry. ","PeriodicalId":333295,"journal":{"name":"Media Karya Kesehatan","volume":"99 7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123126033","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Pengaruh Keterlibatan Orangtua Membuat Mainan Kardus terhadap Durasi Penggunaan Gadget Anak Prasekolah 家长参与对学龄前儿童工具使用时间的影响

Media Karya Kesehatan Pub Date : 2021-05-31 DOI: 10.24198/mkk.v4i1.30025

Ni Made Kartika Dewi, Windu Astutik, Kurniasih Widayati

{"title":"Pengaruh Keterlibatan Orangtua Membuat Mainan Kardus terhadap Durasi Penggunaan Gadget Anak Prasekolah","authors":"Ni Made Kartika Dewi, Windu Astutik, Kurniasih Widayati","doi":"10.24198/mkk.v4i1.30025","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/mkk.v4i1.30025","url":null,"abstract":"Jumlah pengguna internet semakin meningkat. Indonesia menempati urutan ke-6 terbesar di dunia dalam hal pengguna internet. Data survei APJII tahun 2016 terdapat 768 ribu anak Indonesia usia 10-14 tahun yang telah mengakses internet, usia 15-19 tahun sebanyak 22,5 juta anak dan usia 20-24 tahun sebanyak 22,3 juta. Rata-rata durasi penggunaan gadget untuk balita adalah 3 jam. Keterlibatan orang tua penting dalam penggunaan gadget anak. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh keterlibatan orang tua dalam permainan kardus bekas terhadap durasi penggunaan gadget. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain Quasi nonequivalent control group design. Populasi orang tua dan anak prasekolah (3-6 tahun) 87 orang. Teknik sampel: purposive sampling, jumlah sampel 76 orang dengan kelompok intervensi 38 orang dan kelompok kontrol 38 orang. Analisis menggunakan uji Chi-Square dengan Mc.Nemar. Hasil analisis Ada perbedaan yang signifikan keterlibatan orang tua membuat permainan kardus bekas terhadap durasi penggunaan gadget pada kelompok intervensi dengan p-value: 0,000 <0,05. Simpulan kegiatan dengan keterlibatan orangtua membuat mainan kardus efektif mengurangi durasi penggunaan gadget pada anak prasekolah dan dapat dijadikan alat permainan edukasi (APE) Kata kunci : Anak prasekolah, gadget, keterlibatan orangtua, mainan kardus.","PeriodicalId":333295,"journal":{"name":"Media Karya Kesehatan","volume":"74 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126160040","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Pemberdayaan Orang Tua dalam Literasi Digital Berbasis Aplikasi Iposyandu untuk Memantau Tumbuh Kembang Balita 以ipod app为基础的数字识字的家长授权，监控幼儿成长

Media Karya Kesehatan Pub Date : 2021-05-31 DOI: 10.24198/mkk.v4i1.32130

Didah Didah, A. Susanti, Atriany Nilam Sari, F. Ruluwedrata

{"title":"Pemberdayaan Orang Tua dalam Literasi Digital Berbasis Aplikasi Iposyandu untuk Memantau Tumbuh Kembang Balita","authors":"Didah Didah, A. Susanti, Atriany Nilam Sari, F. Ruluwedrata","doi":"10.24198/mkk.v4i1.32130","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/mkk.v4i1.32130","url":null,"abstract":"Tantangan dalam perubahan teknologi di Era Revolusi Industri 4.0 turut memengaruhi kebutuhan masyarakat terutama dalam aspek kesehatan. Akses informasi kesehatan diharapkan dapat diperoleh dengan mudah dan cepat. Aplikasi iPosyandu merupakan salah satu solusi dari harapan tersebut karena aplikasi iPosyandu merupakan media orang tua untuk memantau kondisi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anaknya berbasis android. Adapun tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini diharapkan mampu memberdayakan orang tua dengan penggunaan literasi digital berbasis aplikasi iPosyandu untuk memantau tumbuh kembang balita. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini turut menilai kepuasan orang tua dalam penggunaan aplikasi iPosyandu orang tua berdasarkan dimensi kemudahan, tampilan dan kepuasan, serta penggunaan. Penilaian kepuasan tersebut dengan memberikan kuesioner setelah pelatihan online melalui Group WhatsApp. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah Observational dengan studi deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional adapun sampel pada kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah sebanyak 54 ibu yang memiliki balita yang berumur 0-59 bulan serta tehnik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu purposive sampling. Hasil kegiatan PKM ini menunjukkan bahwa 57,4% dari responden menyetujui bahwa aplikasi iPosyandu orang tua menyediakan cara yang mudah dalam menerima pelayanan kesehatan, memperoleh edukasi kesehatan, memantau kegiatan dan melakukan penilaian secara mandiri. Simpulan dalam kegiatan ini yakni aplikasi iPosyandu orang tua mampu meningkatkan kemampuan literasi digital dan pemanfaatan penggunaan teknologi dalam kesehatan. Kata kunci: Aplikasi iPosyandu, literasi digital, orang tua.","PeriodicalId":333295,"journal":{"name":"Media Karya Kesehatan","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114432286","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Influence of Pshycoeducation Therapy Toward Anxiety Level in Hemodialysis Patients 心理教育治疗对血液透析患者焦虑水平的影响

Media Karya Kesehatan Pub Date : 2021-05-31 DOI: 10.24198/mkk.v4i1.30340

Zulinda Risma Darmawati, Heru Supriyatno, Dwi Ari Murtiwidigdo

{"title":"The Influence of Pshycoeducation Therapy Toward Anxiety Level in Hemodialysis Patients","authors":"Zulinda Risma Darmawati, Heru Supriyatno, Dwi Ari Murtiwidigdo","doi":"10.24198/mkk.v4i1.30340","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/mkk.v4i1.30340","url":null,"abstract":"Hemodialysis is a treatment used to remove fluid and the waste products from the body when the kidneys are not able to perform its function. Hemodialysis can impact on both physical and psychological dimensions, one of psychological impact is anxiety. Anxiety can be managed by pharmacological and nonpharmacological therapy. One of method to reduce the level of anxiety with nonpharmacological approach is psychoeducation. The study aimed to know differences between anxiety level before and after implementing psychoeducation therapy on hemodialysis patients. This study was type of pre-experimental with one group pre test post test without a control group and involved 30 patients. The technique sample in this study was taken by consecutive sampling. The instrument use questionnaire Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) to determine the level of anxiety before and after a psychoeducation Therapy.Psychoeducation instrument that used is a checklist of activities patient participates in from first session to third session according to standard operating procedures. There was significant difference between the mean level of anxiety on hemodialysis patients before and after psychoeducation is 4.8 (p= 0.000). The study recommended to use a pshycoeducation Therapy to reduce anxiety on hemodialisys patients in early period.","PeriodicalId":333295,"journal":{"name":"Media Karya Kesehatan","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122764405","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Grandmother's Role as a Personal Reference toward Exclusive Breastfeeding Behavior 祖母对纯母乳喂养行为的个人参考作用

Media Karya Kesehatan Pub Date : 2021-05-31 DOI: 10.24198/mkk.v4i1.31459

Nurul Pujiastuti

{"title":"Grandmother's Role as a Personal Reference toward Exclusive Breastfeeding Behavior","authors":"Nurul Pujiastuti","doi":"10.24198/mkk.v4i1.31459","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/mkk.v4i1.31459","url":null,"abstract":"Grandmother's role in the behavior of exclusive breastfeeding is very necessary because the grandmother is the closest person in the family. Its existence influences decision-making in various family matters, especially the care of children from birth to adulthood. This study aims to analyze differences in the role of grandmothers as a personal reference for exclusive breastfeeding behavior. This type of experimental Quasy research was conducted in May-July 2018 in Sidoarjo Regency, East Java, Indonesia by dividing two experimental groups, namely the treatment group and the control group. Both groups started with a pre-test, and after the treatment was measured again (post-test). Statistical analysis used multivariate covariance analysis (MANCOVA) to test whether there were differences in treatment between the control group and the treatment group after adjusting for confounding variables, namely formula milk promotion. The results of the pre-test statistical test showed that the value of p = 0.384 means that there is no difference in the role of the grandmother on the exclusive breastfeeding behavior of the control group and the treatment group. The results of the post-test statistical test showed that the value of p = 0.000 means that there are differences in the role of the grandmother on the exclusive breastfeeding behavior of the control group and the treatment group. The role of the grandmother as a personal reference can influence exclusive breastfeeding behavior so that it can be a form of family support for the mother for exclusive breastfeeding and can be used as a way to support exclusive breastfeeding mothers.","PeriodicalId":333295,"journal":{"name":"Media Karya Kesehatan","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128415097","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1