Revista Cientifica Odontologica最新文献

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From Plate to Palette: Dietary Patterns and Their Role in Mucosal Lesions Among North Indian Communities: A cross-sectional study.
Revista Cientifica Odontologica Pub Date : 2024-11-23 eCollection Date: 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.21142/2523-2754-1204-2024-217
Kavisha Kapoor Lal, Dhruvendra Lal
{"title":"From Plate to Palette: Dietary Patterns and Their Role in Mucosal Lesions Among North Indian Communities: A cross-sectional study.","authors":"Kavisha Kapoor Lal, Dhruvendra Lal","doi":"10.21142/2523-2754-1204-2024-217","DOIUrl":"10.21142/2523-2754-1204-2024-217","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>The global oral health scenario, as per WHO 2022 report, states that 3.5 billion people are affected by oral diseases. Despite oral mucous membrane's susceptibility to various diseases, scant information exists on oral lesions. This study aims to assess the impact of dietary habits on oral mucosal lesions in the North Indian population.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>A community-based cross-sectional survey was conducted in a rural area, involving 405 participants. Oral health questionnaires and clinical examinations were utilized for data collection. Chi-square test and Multivariate regression model were used for analysis.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Lesser fruit intake was associated with high prevalence of candidiasis (30%). Sweets consumption was linked with ulcerations (44.4%) an abscess (44.4%) and 4 to 9 times increased risk of oral lesions whereas soft drinks were linked with leukoplakia and candidiasis in 30.8% participants. Tea/coffee consumption was linked to malignant lesions.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Significant proportion had oral mucosal lesions, notably influenced by diet and habits. Tea/coffee intake linked to malignant lesions; sweets to ulcers; soft drinks to leukoplakia. Tobacco showed significant associations. Oral lesion distribution varied across oral cavity regions, emphasizing diverse etiologies.</p>","PeriodicalId":33326,"journal":{"name":"Revista Cientifica Odontologica","volume":"12 4","pages":"e217"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11792611/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143256749","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pre-clinical and clinical efficacy of curcumin as an anti-inflammatory agent for periodontitis. A systematic review.
Revista Cientifica Odontologica Pub Date : 2024-11-23 eCollection Date: 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.21142/2523-2754-1204-2024-222
Fiki Muhammad Ridho, Andika Julyanto Syachputra, Anisa Dias Nur'aini, Kamailiya Ulfah, Muhamad Faqih, Andang Nurhuda
{"title":"Pre-clinical and clinical efficacy of curcumin as an anti-inflammatory agent for periodontitis. A systematic review.","authors":"Fiki Muhammad Ridho, Andika Julyanto Syachputra, Anisa Dias Nur'aini, Kamailiya Ulfah, Muhamad Faqih, Andang Nurhuda","doi":"10.21142/2523-2754-1204-2024-222","DOIUrl":"10.21142/2523-2754-1204-2024-222","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>There is ongoing exploration into herbal treatments to identify adjunct therapies with minimal side effects. One such treatment involves curcumin from turmeric (<i>Curcuma longa</i>). This study aims to review the efficacy of curcumin as an anti-inflammatory agent for periodontitis along with the mechanisms of action involved.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A systematic review of pre-clinical and clinical studies published on Scopus, PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar up to May 2024 was employed following the PRISMA guidelines. Three tools were used for risk of bias assessment, namely the QUIN tool for <i>in vitro</i> studies, the SYRCLE's RoB for <i>in vivo</i> studies, and the Cochrane RoB 2 for RCTs. Finally, nineteen studies were included for review.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>This study highlights curcumin's efficacy in addressing periodontitis through diverse mechanisms. Curcumin demonstrated efficacy in attenuating inflammation within periodontal tissue by inhibiting several pro-inflammatory cytokines and mediators such as interleukin (IL)-1, IL-6, tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α, matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), cyclooxygenase (COX)-2, while concurrently increasing IL-4 and IL-10. In addition, several transcription factors such as nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-κB) and signal transducer and activator of transcription 1 (STAT1) were also inhibited by curcumin. Administration of curcumin has additionally been demonstrated to reduce other biomarkers of periodontitis, including C-reactive protein (CRP), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), and procalcitonin (PCT).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Curcumin has been shown to be effective as an adjunct therapeutic agent for periodontitis due to its anti-inflammatory effects by reducing the inflammatory response through a diverse range of mechanisms of action.</p>","PeriodicalId":33326,"journal":{"name":"Revista Cientifica Odontologica","volume":"12 4","pages":"e222"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11792608/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143256850","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Classification of the level and degree of calcification of root canals by cone-beam computed tomography].
Revista Cientifica Odontologica Pub Date : 2024-11-23 eCollection Date: 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.21142/2523-2754-1204-2024-219
María Eugenia Terán-Miranda
{"title":"[Classification of the level and degree of calcification of root canals by cone-beam computed tomography].","authors":"María Eugenia Terán-Miranda","doi":"10.21142/2523-2754-1204-2024-219","DOIUrl":"10.21142/2523-2754-1204-2024-219","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To evaluate the frequency of root canal calcification (RCC) and to propose a classification of the level and degree of RCC calcification by cone beam computed tomography (CBCT).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The sample consisted of tomographic volumes of 82 patients of both sexes (female n=61, 74.4%; male n=21, 25.4%), aged 41-71 years, of which 109 RCC were analyzed. The location of the tooth in the maxilla, type of tooth affected, type of calcified canal, level and degree of calcification were recorded; a classification was designed for the latter. Thirty percent of the sample was reevaluated by three independent observers to validate the proposed classifications, obtaining a ROC curve.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The highest frequency of ROC was found in the 40-49 years age group (23.85%), in the maxilla (n= 77, 70.64%) and second quadrant (44/109-40.4%). Monoradicular (43/109-39.0%) and single canal (51/109-46%) teeth were the most affected. Cervical-mid-apical calcification (31/109-28.4%) and calcification grade 3 (closed) (73/109-67%) had the highest frequencies. These results showed a significance level of p<0.05. The correlation for the evaluators in the ROC curve was on average 0.89, demonstrating dominance in the observation of the variables.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>RCC was found more frequently in monoradicular and single root canal upper teeth, in individuals between 40 and 49 years of age. The proposed classification can be used as a visual guide to determine the level and degree of RCC through CBCT.</p>","PeriodicalId":33326,"journal":{"name":"Revista Cientifica Odontologica","volume":"12 4","pages":"e219"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11792605/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143256163","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effectiveness of the attitudes and knowledge of under graduation students after the application of an online educational module: Environmental protection in dentistry.
Revista Cientifica Odontologica Pub Date : 2024-11-23 eCollection Date: 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.21142/2523-2754-1204-2024-215
Carmen Rosa García Rupaya, Nimia Olimpia Peltroche Adrianzén, Johan Caballero García
{"title":"Effectiveness of the attitudes and knowledge of under graduation students after the application of an online educational module: Environmental protection in dentistry.","authors":"Carmen Rosa García Rupaya, Nimia Olimpia Peltroche Adrianzén, Johan Caballero García","doi":"10.21142/2523-2754-1204-2024-215","DOIUrl":"10.21142/2523-2754-1204-2024-215","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Materials and method: </strong>the design was prospective, longitudinal, analytical, and quasi-experimental. The sample was census type, consisting of 99 students from the third semester, 61 students from the fifth semester, and 48 students from the ninth semester. An educational video on environmental care was prepared with the participation of representatives of the Ministry of the Environment, authorities of the faculty and the university of social responsibility. Likewise, a questionnaire was developed and validated to measure attitudes and knowledge about caring for the environment in the dental field. Sociodemographic variables will also be considered. The instrument was applied before and after the educational program.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>in the pre-application of the educational program, attitudes had an average score of 17.30 and knowledge had an average score of 4.33. When comparing the scores, in the pre-application, between men and women for attitudes, they were statistically significant (p=0.0017), as for the semester, in attitudes (p=0.021) and knowledge (p=0.0102), significant differences were found. When comparing the attitude scores in the post-application increased, and no differences were observed according to gender or semester. However, significant differences in knowledge were observed depending on the semester (p=0.0001).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The Online Educational Program <i>'Environmental Care in the Dental field'</i> was effective in improving attitudes and knowledge according to pre- and post-application comparisons.</p>","PeriodicalId":33326,"journal":{"name":"Revista Cientifica Odontologica","volume":"12 4","pages":"e215"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11792602/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143256733","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Radiographic evaluation of the mandibular third molar and their influence on the pathologies of the mandibular second molar. A cross-sectional study].
Revista Cientifica Odontologica Pub Date : 2024-11-23 eCollection Date: 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.21142/2523-2754-1204-2024-218
Noelia Ojeda, Yanina Rodríguez, Sol Sanabria, Vicente Fretes, Fátima Bañuelos, José Gamarra
{"title":"[Radiographic evaluation of the mandibular third molar and their influence on the pathologies of the mandibular second molar. A cross-sectional study].","authors":"Noelia Ojeda, Yanina Rodríguez, Sol Sanabria, Vicente Fretes, Fátima Bañuelos, José Gamarra","doi":"10.21142/2523-2754-1204-2024-218","DOIUrl":"10.21142/2523-2754-1204-2024-218","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To determine the position of the mandibular third molar and its influence on the presence of pathologies in the mandibular second molar.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>Descriptive, cross-sectional, retrospective study. A total of 262 radiographs were analyzed. For each panoramic radiograph selected, the mandibular third and second molars were identified. The Pell and Gregory classification was performed, as well as Winter's classification, subsequently the presence or absence of the following radiographic lesions was evaluated: caries in the adjacent second molar, periodontal bone loss in the distal aspect of the mandibular second molar, and root resorption of the second molar. The data from the radiographs was stored in electronic spreadsheets for tabulation by means of descriptive statistics using Excel software. Descriptive statistics were used to present the results using tables with frequencies and percentages. The chi-squared test was used to perform associations of interest in means of the R Epi info 7.0 program.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Regarding the position of the mandibular third molar, the most frequent was IA, with alveólisis being the most frequent pathology affecting the mandibular second molar in this position. In relation to the inclination of the teeth, the most frequent was mesioangular and the most frequent pathology affecting the second molar in this inclination was also alveólisis.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The IA position with mesioangular inclination of the mandibular third molar was the most common, causing alveolitis in the mandibular second molar. This is the most frequently reported pathology.</p>","PeriodicalId":33326,"journal":{"name":"Revista Cientifica Odontologica","volume":"12 4","pages":"e218"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11792609/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143256543","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Investigating the Causes of Molar Incisor Hypomineralization: A Cross-Sectional Study on Maternal and Child Health Factors.
Revista Cientifica Odontologica Pub Date : 2024-11-23 eCollection Date: 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.21142/2523-2754-1204-2024-216
Ozlem Martı Akgün, Ceren Yıldırım, Umit Oflaz, Basak Topaclıoglu
{"title":"Investigating the Causes of Molar Incisor Hypomineralization: A Cross-Sectional Study on Maternal and Child Health Factors.","authors":"Ozlem Martı Akgün, Ceren Yıldırım, Umit Oflaz, Basak Topaclıoglu","doi":"10.21142/2523-2754-1204-2024-216","DOIUrl":"10.21142/2523-2754-1204-2024-216","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>This study aims to investigate the factors contributing to Molar Incisor Hypomineralization (MIH), with a focus on maternal health during pregnancy, delivery complications, and postnatal health and nutritional factors in children.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A cross-sectional study was conducted involving detailed surveys completed by mothers regarding their health during pregnancy, delivery experiences, and their children's early health and nutritional history. Clinical examinations of the children were performed to diagnose MIH according to established criteria. Statistical analyses were conducted using IBM SPSS 29.0, including descriptive statistics and correlation analyses to identify associations between MIH and various maternal and child health factors.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The study found that 36.7% of mothers experienced illnesses during pregnancy, with gestational diabetes and hypertension being the most common conditions. Complications during delivery were observed in 3.3% of cases, and 16.7% of mothers had premature births. Common health issues in children included respiratory infections (26.7%), fever (23.3%), and otitis media (16.7%). Notably, dental defects were most prevalent in children with kidney disorders (66.7%), digestive system disorders (45.8%), and severe diarrhea (43.8%). Significant correlations were identified between MIH and these maternal and child health factors, highlighting the importance of comprehensive prenatal and postnatal care.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The study underscores the multifactorial nature of MIH, revealing significant associations with maternal illnesses, delivery complications, and early childhood health issues. These findings emphasize the need for targeted preventive measures and early interventions to manage MIH effectively, particularly in children at higher risk due to compromised maternal or child health.</p>","PeriodicalId":33326,"journal":{"name":"Revista Cientifica Odontologica","volume":"12 4","pages":"e216"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11792601/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143256843","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Photobiomodulation with active oxygen and lactoferrin in the treatment of medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw. A case report].
Revista Cientifica Odontologica Pub Date : 2024-11-23 eCollection Date: 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.21142/2523-2754-1204-2024-223
Carlos Sánchez Ramírez, Leixer de Santiago, Ana Bernotti, Patricia Moreno Garcés, Érica de Jesús, Alberto Miselli, Mariana Villarroel Dorrego
{"title":"[Photobiomodulation with active oxygen and lactoferrin in the treatment of medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw. A case report].","authors":"Carlos Sánchez Ramírez, Leixer de Santiago, Ana Bernotti, Patricia Moreno Garcés, Érica de Jesús, Alberto Miselli, Mariana Villarroel Dorrego","doi":"10.21142/2523-2754-1204-2024-223","DOIUrl":"10.21142/2523-2754-1204-2024-223","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Medication-related osteonecrosis jaw (MRONJ) affects about 5% of patients treated with bisphosphonates and other similar drugs. This case report describes the management of a case of MRONJ using photobiomodulation therapy (FBM) combined with active oxygen and lactoferrin (Blue®M). This is a 62-year-old patient with hypertension, rheumatoid arthritis and osteoporosis treated with Bonames®. After extraction, she presented exposed bone in the alveolar ridge of quadrant III. Under informed consent, minimally invasive surgery was performed with electrical instruments (Piezotome®). Histopathological analysis revealed necrotic bone tissue with chronic inflammatory infiltrate. The treatment included Blue®M teeth&bone once a day for 30 days, topical application of Blue®M gel every morning for 15 days and FBM with 808nm diode laser (Therapy-DMC®). The laser sessions were daily until day 3, and then twice a week for four weeks. The patient also performed mouthwashes with Blue®M every night for 30 days. Initially, the patient reported pain of 3/10 on the visual analog scale, which decreased to 0/10 at the end of treatment. Clinically, soft tissue healing was observed at 30 days and 60 days and the CT scan showed hyperdense cancellous bone with well-formed cortical and no alterations. Finally, this case suggests that the combination of FBM with topical active oxygen therapy and lactoferrin, along with minimally invasive surgical intervention, holds promise for the management of MRONJ.</p>","PeriodicalId":33326,"journal":{"name":"Revista Cientifica Odontologica","volume":"12 4","pages":"e223"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11792610/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143256469","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Caries experience and social insertion in schoolchildren from an urban population in the ecuadorian highlands: a descriptive study.
Revista Cientifica Odontologica Pub Date : 2024-11-23 eCollection Date: 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.21142/2523-2754-1204-2024-220
Ebingen Villavicencio Caparó, María Elisa Asitimbay Jerez
{"title":"Caries experience and social insertion in schoolchildren from an urban population in the ecuadorian highlands: a descriptive study.","authors":"Ebingen Villavicencio Caparó, María Elisa Asitimbay Jerez","doi":"10.21142/2523-2754-1204-2024-220","DOIUrl":"10.21142/2523-2754-1204-2024-220","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To analyze the relationship between caries experience and social insertion in 12-year-old schoolchildren from an urban population in the Ecuadorian highlands. Materials and.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A cross-sectional descriptive design was conducted in 2023 with 12-year-old students in the Bellavista parish, Cuenca, Ecuador. Caries experience was measured using the severity levels of the WHO (World Health Organization) DMFT index. At the same time, social insertion was determined through the INSOC (Social Insertion) survey. The total population included 458 data points for the caries experience evaluation phase and 422 for the social insertion phase. Pearson's chi-square and Mann-Whitney U tests were applied.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A percentage of 60.7% of schoolchildren had current caries. Regarding caries experience, 43.7% showed a shallow level, and 11,8% a very high level. Regarding sex, no statistically significant difference was found when comparing DMFT levels (X2, p=0.393). Regarding social insertion, schoolchildren came from the working-class and sub-salaried employee strata with 27.5% and 20.9%, respectively. No significant association was found between caries experience and social insertion in this population (X2 p=0.459). The social insertion stratum with the highest frequency of high DMFT levels was that of the children of migrants, with 27.27%.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>No significant association was found between caries experience and social insertion.</p>","PeriodicalId":33326,"journal":{"name":"Revista Cientifica Odontologica","volume":"12 4","pages":"e220"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11792600/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143256694","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Oral manifestations of monkeypox (MPX). A literature review].
Revista Cientifica Odontologica Pub Date : 2024-11-23 eCollection Date: 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.21142/2523-2754-1204-2024-221
Harvy Yassbeck Cárdenas Machuca, Xiomara Nicole Marchena Gómez, Leyla Ruth Araucano Huaman, Melany Daniela Coanqui Astete, Jhon Paul Iakov Mezarina Mendoza
{"title":"[Oral manifestations of monkeypox (MPX). A literature review].","authors":"Harvy Yassbeck Cárdenas Machuca, Xiomara Nicole Marchena Gómez, Leyla Ruth Araucano Huaman, Melany Daniela Coanqui Astete, Jhon Paul Iakov Mezarina Mendoza","doi":"10.21142/2523-2754-1204-2024-221","DOIUrl":"10.21142/2523-2754-1204-2024-221","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Simian smallpox is a viral disease affecting animals and humans, similar to human smallpox. It was discovered in 1958 in macaques in Denmark and in humans in 1970 in the Congo, mainly present in the jungles of central and western Africa.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>To identify the main oral manifestations of simian smallpox trough a systematic review.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>A research and compilation of specialized bibliographic information on the subject was carried out in scientific search engines such as PUBMED, MEDLINE, EBSCO, LILACS, ELSEVIER.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The review was carried out on the basis of 49 articles found that met the selection criteria.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>African monkeypox is of global concern for cases in the Western Hemisphere. Symptoms in 2-4 weeks, mainly in the oral cavity: ulcers in lips and mucosa, affecting nutrition. Increased risk in children, young adults and immunocompromised persons. Symptoms: fever, swollen glands and muscle aches, in pre-eruptive and eruptive stages.</p>","PeriodicalId":33326,"journal":{"name":"Revista Cientifica Odontologica","volume":"12 4","pages":"e221"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11792606/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143256439","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Necrotizing fasciitis: review and case report].
Revista Cientifica Odontologica Pub Date : 2024-11-23 eCollection Date: 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.21142/2523-2754-1204-2024-224
Sebastián Martínez Venegas, Nicolás Olivares, María José Pérez
{"title":"[Necrotizing fasciitis: review and case report].","authors":"Sebastián Martínez Venegas, Nicolás Olivares, María José Pérez","doi":"10.21142/2523-2754-1204-2024-224","DOIUrl":"10.21142/2523-2754-1204-2024-224","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Necrotizing Fasciitis (NF) is a severe and aggressive disease with rapid progression associated with systemic diseases, its presentation is rare in the head and neck region.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>We present the case of a 69-year-old patient who consulted urgently for a 3-day history characterized by right molar pain with subsequent increase in right facial volume and periorbital cellulitis, with uncontrolled diabetes mellitus. The condition showed a cyclical evolution influenced by existing comorbidities, with the patient undergoing both surgical and medical treatment with a multidisciplinary team. Additionally, we carried out a review of the literature on FN.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The patient's survival outcomes were favorable; However, the consequences were disabling both aesthetically and functionally. The literature review revealed the rarity of such cases and the peculiarities of the presented case compared to those reported in the literature so far.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>An early diagnosis based on its clinical manifestations and complementary studies can lead to correct management of the disease.</p>","PeriodicalId":33326,"journal":{"name":"Revista Cientifica Odontologica","volume":"12 4","pages":"e224"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11792607/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143256435","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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