Proceedings of the Fifteenth Workshop on Graph-Based Methods for Natural Language Processing (TextGraphs-15)最新文献

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DeepBlueAI at TextGraphs 2021 Shared Task: Treating Multi-Hop Inference Explanation Regeneration as A Ranking Problem DeepBlueAI在TextGraphs 2021共享任务:将多跳推理解释再生视为排序问题
Chunguang Pan, Bingyan Song, Zhipeng Luo
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引用次数: 3
GENE: Global Event Network Embedding GENE:全局事件网络嵌入
Qi Zeng, Manling Li, T. Lai, Heng Ji, Mohit Bansal, Hanghang Tong
{"title":"GENE: Global Event Network Embedding","authors":"Qi Zeng, Manling Li, T. Lai, Heng Ji, Mohit Bansal, Hanghang Tong","doi":"10.18653/V1/11.TEXTGRAPHS-1.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18653/V1/11.TEXTGRAPHS-1.5","url":null,"abstract":"Current methods for event representation ignore related events in a corpus-level global context. For a deep and comprehensive understanding of complex events, we introduce a new task, Event Network Embedding, which aims to represent events by capturing the connections among events. We propose a novel framework, Global Event Network Embedding (GENE), that encodes the event network with a multi-view graph encoder while preserving the graph topology and node semantics. The graph encoder is trained by minimizing both structural and semantic losses. We develop a new series of structured probing tasks, and show that our approach effectively outperforms baseline models on node typing, argument role classification, and event coreference resolution.","PeriodicalId":332938,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Fifteenth Workshop on Graph-Based Methods for Natural Language Processing (TextGraphs-15)","volume":"72 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133746522","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Fine-grained General Entity Typing in German using GermaNet 使用GermaNet在德语中进行细粒度一般实体键入
Sabine Weber, Mark Steedman
{"title":"Fine-grained General Entity Typing in German using GermaNet","authors":"Sabine Weber, Mark Steedman","doi":"10.18653/V1/11.TEXTGRAPHS-1.14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18653/V1/11.TEXTGRAPHS-1.14","url":null,"abstract":"Fine-grained entity typing is important to tasks like relation extraction and knowledge base construction. We find however, that fine-grained entity typing systems perform poorly on general entities (e.g. “ex-president”) as compared to named entities (e.g. “Barack Obama”). This is due to a lack of general entities in existing training data sets. We show that this problem can be mitigated by automatically generating training data from WordNets. We use a German WordNet equivalent, GermaNet, to automatically generate training data for German general entity typing. We use this data to supplement named entity data to train a neural fine-grained entity typing system. This leads to a 10% improvement in accuracy of the prediction of level 1 FIGER types for German general entities, while decreasing named entity type prediction accuracy by only 1%.","PeriodicalId":332938,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Fifteenth Workshop on Graph-Based Methods for Natural Language Processing (TextGraphs-15)","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131061045","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Modeling Graph Structure via Relative Position for Text Generation from Knowledge Graphs 基于相对位置的知识图文本生成图结构建模
Martin Schmitt, Leonardo Ribeiro, Philipp Dufter, Iryna Gurevych, Hinrich Schütze
{"title":"Modeling Graph Structure via Relative Position for Text Generation from Knowledge Graphs","authors":"Martin Schmitt, Leonardo Ribeiro, Philipp Dufter, Iryna Gurevych, Hinrich Schütze","doi":"10.18653/V1/11.TEXTGRAPHS-1.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18653/V1/11.TEXTGRAPHS-1.2","url":null,"abstract":"We present Graformer, a novel Transformer-based encoder-decoder architecture for graph-to-text generation. With our novel graph self-attention, the encoding of a node relies on all nodes in the input graph - not only direct neighbors - facilitating the detection of global patterns. We represent the relation between two nodes as the length of the shortest path between them. Graformer learns to weight these node-node relations differently for different attention heads, thus virtually learning differently connected views of the input graph. We evaluate Graformer on two popular graph-to-text generation benchmarks, AGENDA and WebNLG, where it achieves strong performance while using many fewer parameters than other approaches.","PeriodicalId":332938,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Fifteenth Workshop on Graph-Based Methods for Natural Language Processing (TextGraphs-15)","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114985380","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 17
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