Jurnal Akuntansi Kompetif最新文献

{"title":"PERILAKU KEUANGAN UMKM DI KABUPATEN MAJALENGKA PERSPEKTIF KEPRIBADIAN, SIKAP DAN PENGETAHUAN KEUANGAN","authors":"Y. Ginanjar","doi":"10.35446/akuntansikompetif.v6i3.1498","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35446/akuntansikompetif.v6i3.1498","url":null,"abstract":"UMKM mempunyai peran penting dalam upaya meningkatkan pertumbuhan perekonomian di Indonesia. Sebagian besar pelaku UMKM tidak menyiapkan anggaran keuangan dengan baik dalam manajemen usahanya, hal tersebut ditunjukan dengan masih banyaknya pelaku UMKM yang masih belum mengerti sepenuhnya tentang bagaimana cara menyiapkan atau menyusun anggaran keuangan dengan baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pengetahuan keuangan, sikap keuangan dan kepribadian terhadap perilaku keuangan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode analisis deskriptif dan analisis verifikatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pelaku UMKM di Kabupaten Majalengka. Sampel ditentukan dengan menggunakan metode random sampling sehingga diperoleh 100 responden. Analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda. Data diproses menggunakan bantuan program SPSS dan microsoftt excel. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pengetahuan keuangan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap perilaku. Sikap keuangan tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap perilaku keuangan Kepribadian berpengaruh signifikan terhadap perilaku keuangan.   Keywords: Pengetahuan Keuangan, Sikap Keuangan, Kepribadian, Perilaku Keuangan","PeriodicalId":332925,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Akuntansi Kompetif","volume":"201 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139315606","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"ANALISIS KINERJA KEUANGAN CV. ABC DENGAN PENDEKATAN RASIO PROFITABILITAS,LIKUIDITAS DAN SOLVABILITAS TAHUN 2021-2022","authors":"M. Hidayat, R. Suci","doi":"10.35446/akuntansikompetif.v6i3.1450","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35446/akuntansikompetif.v6i3.1450","url":null,"abstract":"Abstrak : The company's financial performance can be assessed by analyzing financial ratios. Financial ratios can consist of several groups such as profitability, liquidity and solvency ratios. This study uses secondary data obtained indirectly from the results of CV ABC's financial statements for 2021-2022 using profitability ratios (Return On Assets, Return On Equity, Gross Profit Margin and Net Profit Margin), liquidity ratios (Current Ratio, Quick Ratio, and Cash Ratio) and solvency ratios (Debt to Asset Ratio and Debt to Equity Ratio). This research uses quantitative methods with a descriptive analysis model that aims to analyze financial ratios so that after analysis the company can know and can assess financial performance based on the value of the company's financial ratios. Based on the results of the study that the results of the assessment of financial performance on CV ABC have increased quite well. The profitability ratio can be said to be in good condition, so that the results of the ROA analysis meet the company's performance measurement standards, the results of the ROE analysis are good, the GPM results are quite good in 2021 and less good based on the 2022 analysis and the NPM analysis is not good for the last two years.  in the Quick Ratio analysis it is said to be less good in 2021 and quite good in 2022, in the Cash Ratio analysis it is said to be not good for the last 2 years.then in the solvency analysis it is said to be good and has increased over the last two years based on the results of the analysis of Debt to Asset Ratio and Debt to Equity Ratio). Abstrak : The company's financial performance can be assessed by analyzing financial ratios. Financial ratios can consist of several groups such as profitability, liquidity and solvency ratios. This study uses secondary data obtained indirectly from the results of CV ABC's financial statements for 2021-2022 using profitability ratios (Return On Assets, Return On Equity, Gross Profit Margin and Net Profit Margin), liquidity ratios (Current Ratio, Quick Ratio, and Cash Ratio) and solvency ratios (Debt to Asset Ratio and Debt to Equity Ratio). This research uses quantitative methods with a descriptive analysis model that aims to analyze financial ratios so that after analysis the company can know and can assess financial performance based on the value of the company's financial ratios. Based on the results of the study that the results of the assessment of financial performance on CV ABC have increased quite well. The profitability ratio can be said to be in good condition, so that the results of the ROA analysis meet the company's performance measurement standards, the results of the ROE analysis are good, the GPM results are quite good in 2021 and less good based on the 2022 analysis and the NPM analysis is not good for the last two years.  in the Quick Ratio analysis it is said to be less good in 2021 and quite good in 2022, in the Cash Ratio analysis it is said to be not go","PeriodicalId":332925,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Akuntansi Kompetif","volume":"68 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139315508","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"ANALISIS KINERJA KEUANGAN PEMERINTAH PADA BADAN KEUANGAN KABUPATEN LIMA PULUH KOTA","authors":"Annisa Desi Safitri, Lodia Dwika Putri, Zaharman Zaharman","doi":"10.35446/akuntansikompetif.v6i3.1487","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35446/akuntansikompetif.v6i3.1487","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this research is to find out and analyze the government's financial performance in the Fifty Cities Regency Finance Agency in 2017-2021 by using the ratio of degrees of fiscal decentralization, the ratio of independence, the ratio of PAD effectiveness, the ratio of efficiency, and the ratio of activity.The object of this research is the Budget Realization Report obtained from the Fifty Cities District Finance Agency, the type of data used is quantitative data in the form of a report on the realization of the Fifty Cities District budget for 2017-2021. Data sources are primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques are observation, documentation, literature studies and interviews.The results of the study show that based on data analysis and discussion that has been carried out the government's financial performance at the Lima Puluh Kota Regency Financial Board seen from the Ratio of the Degree of Fiscal Decentralization and the Ratio of Regional Financial Independence are still in the \"very less\" category, the Effectiveness Ratio is in the \"effective\" category, the Ratio Efficiency in the \"less efficient\" category was only \"efficient\" with a percentage of 70% in 2018, the Activity Ratio in operating expenditures was in the \"good\" category, and in capital expenditures it was in the \"bad\" category.   Keywords: Analysis, Financial Performance, and Government","PeriodicalId":332925,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Akuntansi Kompetif","volume":"5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139315568","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"TOTAL QUALITY MANAGEMENT (TQM) DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN (Studi Pada PT. Pos Indonesia Cabang Sumedang)","authors":"Deni Istiono, Nining Kurniasih","doi":"10.35446/akuntansikompetif.v6i3.1497","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35446/akuntansikompetif.v6i3.1497","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this research is to investigate the effect of TQM practices implementation which consists of leadership, strategic planning, customer focus, information and analysis, people management, and process management on employee performance at PT. POS Indonesia. The population were 540 employees and 270 employees as respondent. The sample obtained based on simple random sampling method. Both descriptive statistic and Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) were employed to test the effect among variables. Data processing were used by SPSS and AMOS 16.00. The finding of research indicates that: TQM practices implementation which consists of leadership, strategic planning, customer focus, information and analysis, people management, and process management have significantly and positive effect on employee performance.","PeriodicalId":332925,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Akuntansi Kompetif","volume":"19 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139315623","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PENGARUH SIKAP KEUANGAN, PERILAKU KEUANGAN DAN LITERASI KEUANGAN TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN UMKM PADA PEMDES AMBENGAN","authors":"Putu Eka Nopiyani, P. Indiani","doi":"10.35446/akuntansikompetif.v6i3.1481","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35446/akuntansikompetif.v6i3.1481","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine the effect of financial attitudes, financial behavior and financial literacy on the financial performance of MSMEs in Pemdes Ambengan. The population taken is the number of MSME actors in the Ambengan Village Government in 2022 as many as 532 and a sample of 85 people calculated using the slovin formula. The data analysis technique used in this study is Multiple Linear Regression Analysis, Classical Assumption Test, Model Feasibility Test (Goodness Of Fit), Hypothesis Test using the SPSS Version 21.0 application for windows. The results of this study indicate that the influence of financial attitudes has a positive and significant effect on the financial performance of the UMKM Pemdes Ambengan. Financial behavior has a positive and significant effect on the financial performance of the UMKM Pemdes Ambengan. Financial literacy has a positive and significant effect on the financial performance of the UMKM Pemdes Ambengan.","PeriodicalId":332925,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Akuntansi Kompetif","volume":"197 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139315645","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"ANALISIS SISTEM PENGENDALIAN INTERN PEMBERIAN KREDIT PADA KPRI PRIMA HUSADA KABUPATEN KAMPAR","authors":"Pirmansyah Pirmansyah, Wadri Wahyu, Mardhiyah Kharismayanda, Wulan Oktaviani, Winda Dwi Helfayani","doi":"10.35446/akuntansikompetif.v6i2.1462","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35446/akuntansikompetif.v6i2.1462","url":null,"abstract":"Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada KPRI Prima Husada Kabupaten Kampar yang beralamat di Jl. DR.A. Rahman Saleh No.23 Bangkinang 28411. Tujuan diadakannya penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat implementasi sistem pengendalian intern pemberian kredit pada KPRI Prima Husada Kabupaten Kampar. Penelitian dilakukan dengan membandingkan sistem pengendalian intern yang diterapkan pada koperasi dengan teori mengenai sistem pengendalian intern. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan oleh penulis adalah teknik wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem pengendalian intern yang diterapkan pada KPRI Prima Husada Kabupaten Kampar telah diterapkan dengan baik. Adapun hasil yang diperoleh penulis adalah 75.61% telah terealisasi sedangkan 24,39% lagi belum diterapkan. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sistem penyaluran pinjaman pada KPRI Prima Husada Kabupaten Kampar telah menjalankan kaedah-kaedah yang benar sesuai dengan teori yang ada. Tetapi masih ada juga kekurangannya, yaitu masih ada pertimbangan khusus pemberian pinjaman kepada para peminjam (debitur)","PeriodicalId":332925,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Akuntansi Kompetif","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139351478","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PENGARUH KOMPETENSI, INDEPENDENSI, DAN EMOTIONAL STABILITY TERHADAP KINERJA AUDITOR INTERNAL PEMERINTAH DENGAN ETIKA AUDITOR SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI","authors":"Alya Syahfitra Rahmadhanti, Yusralaini Yusralaini, Raisya Zenita","doi":"10.35446/akuntansikompetif.v6i2.1382","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35446/akuntansikompetif.v6i2.1382","url":null,"abstract":"Pengawasan merupakan salah satu cara untuk menciptakan good governance. Hal ini menyebabkan masyarakat menjadi fokus dan menuntut kinerja inspektorat agar lebih baik lagi dalam menjalankan tugasnya. Auditor internal pemerintah memerlukan beberapa hal utama yaitu kompetensi, independensi, dan kestabilan emosi untuk menghasilkan kinerja yang baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan bukti empiris tentang pengaruh kompetensi, independensi, dan kestabilan emosi terhadap kinerja auditor internal pemerintah, serta peran etika auditor dalam memoderasi pengaruh kompetensi, independensi, dan stabilitas emosi terhadap kinerja pegawai. auditor internal pemerintah. Populasi dan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh auditor yang bekerja di Inspektorat Kabupaten Bengkalis, Inspektorat Kabupaten Meranti, dan Inspektorat Kabupaten Kampar yang berjumlah 60 orang. Dalam hal ini peneliti mendatangi objek dan memberikan kuesioner secara langsung. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa variabel kompetensi, independensi dan kestabilan emosi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja auditor internal pemerintah. Auditor etis tidak berhasil memperkuat hubungan antara kompetensi dengan kinerja auditor, tetapi berhasil memperkuat hubungan antara independensi dan kestabilan emosi terhadap kinerja auditor.","PeriodicalId":332925,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Akuntansi Kompetif","volume":"22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139351461","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PENGARUH INDEPENDENSI TERHADAP KINERJA AUDITOR: KOMITMEN ORGANISASI SEBAGAI MEDIASI","authors":"A. Arini, Zaharman Zaharman, Serly Novianti","doi":"10.35446/akuntansikompetif.v6i2.1445","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35446/akuntansikompetif.v6i2.1445","url":null,"abstract":"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat Pengaruh Independensi terhadap Kinerja Auditor melalui Komitmen Organisasi. Penelitian ini akan dilakukan pada Inspektorat Provinsi Riau. Pendekatan penelitian menggunakan kuantitatif dengan sumber data primer. Populasi dan sampel yaitu seluruh auditor yang ada di kantor Inspektorat Provinsi. Analisis data menggunakan SEM PLS. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: 1)Independensi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja auditor, 2) Independensi berpengaruh terhadap Komitmen Organisasi, 3) Komitmen organisasi berpengaruh terhadap kinerja auditor, 4) Komitmen Organisasi memediasi pengaruh Independensi terhadap Kinerja Auditor","PeriodicalId":332925,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Akuntansi Kompetif","volume":"2017 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139353964","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"KETERKAITAN KEPUTUSAN KEUANGAN DAN NILAI PERUSAHAAN PADA PERUSAHAAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI JAKARTA ISLAMIC INDEX: PERIODE ANALISIS 2017-2021","authors":"Hesi Eka Puteri","doi":"10.35446/akuntansikompetif.v6i2.1452","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35446/akuntansikompetif.v6i2.1452","url":null,"abstract":"Masalah nilai perusahaan dan determinannya menjadi kajian penting dalam Jakarta Islamic Index, karena dalam jangka pendek perusahaan harus berusaha mendapatkan laba yang maksimal dan dalam jangka panjang perusahaan akan berusaha memaksimalkan nilai perusahaan. Penelitian ini menganalisis pengaruh keputusan keuangan yang meliputi keputusan investasi, keputusan pendanaan dan kebijakan dividen terhadap nilai perusahaan dengan mengambil kasus perusahaan yang terdaftar di Jakarta Islamic Index periode 2017-2021. Data dalam penelitian ini merupakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari Jakarta Islamic Index, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 12 perusahaan yang terdaftar pada tahun 2017-2021. Regresi data panel digunakan dalam penelitian ini dengan memilih Random Effect Model sebagai metode estimasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai perusahaan dipengaruhi oleh keputusan investasi dan keputusan pendanaan, namun kebijakan dividen tidak berpengaruh terhadap nilai perusahaan. Keputusan investasi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan dengan nilai koefisien estimasi sebesar 0,148 (t-stat 1,1291, Prob. 0,0237) dan keputusan pendanaan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan dengan nilai koefisien estimasi sebesar 23,489 (t-stat = 0,1189, probabilitas 0,0050). Temuan ini memiliki implikasi praktis bagi pengambil kebijakan khususnya bagi perusahaan yang terdaftar di Jakarta Islamic Index agar dapat mempertahankan kontrol yang baik terhadap keputusan investasi dan keputusan pendanaan, karena kedua faktor tersebut berpengaruh positif terhadap nilai perusahaan.","PeriodicalId":332925,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Akuntansi Kompetif","volume":"13 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139353939","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEBIJAKAN DIVIDEN PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR INDUSTRI BARANG KONSUMSI YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA","authors":"Carolita Carolita, Layla Hafni, Surya Safari, Kasmawati Kasmawati","doi":"10.35446/akuntansikompetif.v6i2.1397","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35446/akuntansikompetif.v6i2.1397","url":null,"abstract":"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh antara Free Cash Flow, Kebijakan Hutang, Kepemilikan Institusional, Kepemilikan Manajerial, dan Sales Growth terhadap kebijakan dividen pada perusahaan sektor industri barang konsumsi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia dengan periode pengamatan selama tahun 2015-2020. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 41 perusahaan sektor industri barang konsumsi yang diambil melalui metode purposive sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Free Cash Flow mempunyai pengaruh positif dan signfikan terhadap kebijakan dividen, dan Sales Growth mempunyai pengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap kebijakan dividen. Sedangkan Kebijakan Hutang, Kepemilikan Institusional dan Kepemilikan Manajerial tidak mempunyai pengaruh dan tidak signifikan terhadap kebijakan dividen.","PeriodicalId":332925,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Akuntansi Kompetif","volume":"76 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139355402","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}