NERS Jurnal Keperawatan最新文献

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Perbandingan Asupan Makan Dan Aktifitas Fisik Pada Remaja Berdasarkan Status Gizi 基于吉兹状态的青少年饮食和体育活动的比较
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Pub Date : 2020-07-19 DOI: 10.25077/NJK.16.1.32-35.2020
Susmiati Susmiati, Nur Indrawaty Liepoto, Zifriyanthi Minanda Putri
{"title":"Perbandingan Asupan Makan Dan Aktifitas Fisik Pada Remaja Berdasarkan Status Gizi","authors":"Susmiati Susmiati, Nur Indrawaty Liepoto, Zifriyanthi Minanda Putri","doi":"10.25077/NJK.16.1.32-35.2020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25077/NJK.16.1.32-35.2020","url":null,"abstract":"AbstrakPenyebab obesitas sampai sekarang masih belum jelas dan masih diperdebatkan. Pengobatan dan pencegahan obesitas yang efektif dapat dicapai jika diketahui patogenesis secara komprehensif. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji perbandingan asupan makan dan  aktifitas fisik  pada remaja dengan obesitas dan normal. Penelitian dilakukan secara case control dengan sampel sebanyak 311 remaja putri. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara stratified random sampling. Kriteria obesitas berdasarkan IMT > 2 SD dan Normal -2 SD 1 SD. Pola makan ditentukan dengan  semi-kuantitatif Food Frequency Quessioner (FFQ)  dan aktifitas fisik dengan Physical Activity Questionnaire for Older Children (PAQC). Rata- rata asupan energi total kelompok obes 2344,92± 606,31 kcal/hari lebih tinggi dari kelompok normal  2285,41± 602,86 kcal/hari,  tapi tidak ada perbedaan yang bermakna antar kedua kelompok p=0,435. Subyek dengan tingkat aktifitas fisik ringan 62,9% mengalami obesitas sementara  58,9% termasuk kelompok normal. Tidak ada hubungan  yang bermakna tingkat aktifitas fisik dengan obesitas  p=0,27. Rata-rata asupan karbohidrat, protein, lemak, serat dan asam lemak lebih tinggi pada aktifitas tinggi dibandingkan tingkat aktifitas sedang dan rendah. Ada perbedaan yang bermakna antara asupan  makanan dengan tingkat aktifitas fisik p < 0,05. Kesimpulan tidak ada perbedaan antara asuan makan dan aktifitas fisik berdasarkan status gizi pada remaja Kata Kunci    : pola makan, aktifitas fisik , remaja dan obesitas","PeriodicalId":33238,"journal":{"name":"NERS Jurnal Keperawatan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49209963","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analisis Hubungan Manajemen Konflik Kepala Ruangan dengan Kepuasan Kerja Perawat Pelaksana di Ruang Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Tk. III Reksodiwiryo Padang 分析室长冲突管理关系与幼儿园病房执行护士的工作满意度。我爱你
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Pub Date : 2019-11-05 DOI: 10.25077/njk.15.2.155-162.2019
Astri Doris, Fatma Sriwahyuni, Vetty Priscilla
{"title":"Analisis Hubungan Manajemen Konflik Kepala Ruangan dengan Kepuasan Kerja Perawat Pelaksana di Ruang Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Tk. III Reksodiwiryo Padang","authors":"Astri Doris, Fatma Sriwahyuni, Vetty Priscilla","doi":"10.25077/njk.15.2.155-162.2019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25077/njk.15.2.155-162.2019","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAK  Dampak negatif yang dapat ditimbulkan oleh konflik akibat pengelolaan konflik yang tidak baik antara lain menurunnya produktivitas kerja, waktu terbuang sia-sia, dan proses pengambilan keputusan tertunda sehingga dapat menghambat kinerja organisasi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan manajemen konflik kepala ruangan dengan kepuasan kerja perawat pelaksana. Jenis penelitian ini adalah dekri p tif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian dilaksanakan mulai dari penyusan proposal sampai penelitian pada bulan April 2017 sampai dengan Juni 2018 . Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan proportional random sampling dengan jumlah sampel 83 orang. Hasil penelitian didapatkan sebanyak 50,60% manajemen konflik dinyatakan baik. Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara manajemen konflik dengan kepuasan kerja di RS Tk III Dr.Reksodiwiryo ( p-value < 0,05) Disarankan untuk pihak rumah sakit memberikan pelatihan manajemen konflik pada kepala ruangan tersebut. Kata Kunci : Manajemen Konflik, Kepuasan Kerja,Perawat Pelaksana Daftar Pustaka : 50 (1999-2016) ABSTRACT Negative impacts of conflict resulting from bad management of conflicts include declining productivity, wasted time, and delayed decision-making processes that can hinder the organization. While related to patients safety, the work satisfaction affect is not good enough to components of nursing care. In Reksodiwiryo Hospital Padang conflict management is necessary due to decreased productivity and patient satisfaction. The purpose of this research is to analyze the correlation of conflict management of chief of nursey room with work satisfaction of nurse executor. The type of this research is analytic decryption with crosssectional study. The study was conducted in April-August 2018. The sampling technique was proportional random sampling with 83 samples. The results obtained 50.6 % of conflict management is not good enough. There is a significant relationship between conflict management and work satisfaction in Reksodiwiryo Hospital (p-value 0,05). It is advisable for the hospital to provide conflict management training to the chief of nursery room. Keywords: Conflict Management, Work Satisfaction Nurses References: 50 (1999-2016)","PeriodicalId":33238,"journal":{"name":"NERS Jurnal Keperawatan","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69210325","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analisis Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Peran Perawat Dalam Pencegahan Medication Error Diruang Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Awal Bros Batam 影响护士用药预防作用的因素分析
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Pub Date : 2019-10-27 DOI: 10.25077/njk.15.2.130-139.2019
Novi Yulianti, Hema Malini, Sri Muharni
{"title":"Analisis Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Peran Perawat Dalam Pencegahan Medication Error Diruang Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Awal Bros Batam","authors":"Novi Yulianti, Hema Malini, Sri Muharni","doi":"10.25077/njk.15.2.130-139.2019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25077/njk.15.2.130-139.2019","url":null,"abstract":"AbstractMedication Error is an event that not only can harm the patient but also may endanger the safety of patients conducted by health workers, especially for patient safety. This study aims to examine and analyze the role of factors that contribute to the nurse's role in preventing medication error in hospitals Awal Bros Batam. This research method is quantitative using observational analytic study design to examine the relationship between the two variables studied. This research was conducted on a sample of 73 nurses at the Awal Bros Batam inpatient room consisting of six general rooms and two high-care units. The results of this study indicate that the statistical test showed p-value = 0.042; thus, there is no significant correlation between the perception of the workload with the role of nurses. There is a significant relationship of knowledge to the role of nurses p-value = 0.014, no significant association between the attitudes of nurses with nurse's role p-value = 0.009. The further recommendation to the hospital improves medication safety at the inpatient ward Awal Bros Batam Hospital, to use unit-dose dispensing system (UDD), as well as the use of electronic in the form of barcodes. Keywords: The role of the nurse, the perception of the workload, medication error AbstrakMedication error adalah peristiwa yang tidak hanya dapat membahayakan pasien tetapi juga dapat membahayakan keselamatan pasien yang dilakukan oleh petugas kesehatan, terutama untuk keselamatan pasien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dan menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berkontribusi terhadap peran perawat dalam mencegah Medication error di rumah sakit Awal Bros Batam. Metode penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan menggunakan desain penelitian analitik observasional untuk menguji hubungan antara kedua variabel yang diteliti. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada sampel 73 perawat di ruang rawat inap di Rumah Sakit Awal Bros Batam yang terdiri dari enam kamar umum dan dua unit perawatan tinggi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa uji statistik menunjukkan p-value = 0,042; dengan demikian, terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara persepsi beban kerja dengan peran perawat, terdapat hubungan yang signifikan  antara pengetahuan dengan peran perawat (p-value = 0,014), dan terdapat yang signifikan antara sikap perawat dengan peran perawat (p-value = 0,009). Rekomendasi lebih lanjut ke rumah sakit meningkatkan keamanan obat di bangsal rawat inap Rumah Sakit Awal Bros Batam, untuk menggunakan unit-dosis dispensing system (UDD), serta penggunaan elektronik dalam bentuk barcode.Kata kunci:  :  The role of the nurse, the perception of the workload, medication error","PeriodicalId":33238,"journal":{"name":"NERS Jurnal Keperawatan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49456826","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Gambaran Karakteristik Konstipasi pada Pasien Stroke 中风患者的便秘特征概述
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Pub Date : 2019-10-26 DOI: 10.25077/njk.15.2.125-129.2019
Maria Valentina Sibarani, Rahmi Ulfah, Esi Afrianti
{"title":"Gambaran Karakteristik Konstipasi pada Pasien Stroke","authors":"Maria Valentina Sibarani, Rahmi Ulfah, Esi Afrianti","doi":"10.25077/njk.15.2.125-129.2019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25077/njk.15.2.125-129.2019","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract              Constipation is a problem that is often complained of by stroke patients, if not addressed will lead to complications of other diseases. The purpose of this study was to see a description of the characteristics of stroke patients who experience post-treatment constipation. This type of research is descriptive, the number of samples of 54 people taken by simple random sampling. The quosioener used to screen stroke patients is the National Institute of Health Stroke (NIHSS) and the Constipation Scoring System (CSS) for screening patients who experience constipation. The frequency distribution test results are more constipation suffered by women (68.52%), junior high school education (50%), history of IRT work (37.04%), average age of 53 years, stroke duration of 63 months and long time using laxative 23 months. Conclusion:Post-treatment stroke patients often experience constipation caused by disorders of the autonomic nerve and long-term use of laxatives. In addition,constipation in post-treatment stroke patients is influenced by female sex, increasing age, low educational status, IRT employment and duration of stroke. Post-treatment stroke patients to reduce the use of laxatives and replace with more consumption of fiber and fluids and sufficient activity, to minimize the incidence of constipation. Keywords: constipation, stroke, stroke complications Abstrak Konstipasi merupakan masalah yang sering dikeluhkan oleh pasien stroke, jika tidak di atasi akan mengakibatkan komplikasi penyakit lainnya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk melihat gambaran karaktersitik pasien stroke yang mengalami konstipasi pasca rawatan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif, jumlah sampel 54 orang yang diambil dengan cara simpel random sampling. Kuesioener yang digunakan untuk menskrining pasien stroke adalah National Institute of Health Stroke (NIHSS) dan Kuesioner Constipation Scoring System (CSS) untuk menskrining pasien yang mengalami konstipasi. Hasil uji distribusi frekuensi adalah lebih banyak konstipasi diderita oleh wanita (68,52%), pendidikan sekolah menengah pertama (50%), riwayat pekerjaan IRT (37,04%), rata-rata umur 53 tahun, lama menderita stroke 63 bulan dan lama menggunakan pencahar 23 bulan. Kesimpulan: Pasien stroke pasca rawatan sering mengalami konstipasi diakibatkan oleh gangguan pada saraf otonom  dan  penggunaan pencahar jangka panjang. Selain itu, konstipasi pada pasien stroke pasca rawatan dipengaruhi oleh jenis kelamin wanita, pertambahan usia, status pendidikan yang rendah, pekerjaan IRT serta lama menderita stroke. Pasien stroke pasca rawatan agar mengurangi penggunaan pencahar dan lebih mengganti dengan memperbanyak  konsumsi serat dan cairan serta aktifitas yang cukup, untuk  meminimalkan kejadian konstipasi. Kata kunci: Konstipasi, komplikasi stroke, stroke","PeriodicalId":33238,"journal":{"name":"NERS Jurnal Keperawatan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45235247","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Kepuasan Masyarakat Terhadap Pelayanan Rumah Sakit Rujukan di Provinsi Kepulauan Riau Tahun 2019 2019年,廖内群岛医院转介服务的公众满意度
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Pub Date : 2019-10-26 DOI: 10.25077/njk.15.2.119-124.2019
Kiki Rizki Dasaryandi, Yulastri Arif, Eka Roza Wijaya
{"title":"Kepuasan Masyarakat Terhadap Pelayanan Rumah Sakit Rujukan di Provinsi Kepulauan Riau Tahun 2019","authors":"Kiki Rizki Dasaryandi, Yulastri Arif, Eka Roza Wijaya","doi":"10.25077/njk.15.2.119-124.2019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25077/njk.15.2.119-124.2019","url":null,"abstract":"Patient satisfaction is one indicator of quality health services. This study aims to analyze and compares the index patient satisfaction with three hospital services in Riau Islands Province. There was three government hospital compared, namely: District; General; and Otorita Batam hospital. This study used a quantitative approach, with the number of respondents as samples were 762 patients with accidental sampling technique. The data collection used Public Satisfaction Index questionnaire issued by the Indonesian government. The results showed that two government hospital (District and General Hospital) had a high performance in term of hospital services. Meanwhile, even Otorita Batam Hospital has a low performance for the services, public satisfaction index toward the hospital is still high. The condition happened because, in Otorita Batam Hospital, most of the patients in the Batam city were welcome. Most of the patients would consider, they should have their health concerns well response, instead of the facilities or competencies of the health professionals. However, in improving the hospital service performance, some efforts regarding the competency, specific services, and pricing and tariffs are still needed to improve.","PeriodicalId":33238,"journal":{"name":"NERS Jurnal Keperawatan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43569485","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Hubungan Kadar Ureum terhadap Restless Legs Syndrome pada Pasien Chronic Kidney Disease
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Pub Date : 2019-10-26 DOI: 10.25077/njk.15.2.140-146.2019
G. Rahayu, Hema Malini, Elvi Oktarina
{"title":"Hubungan Kadar Ureum terhadap Restless Legs Syndrome pada Pasien Chronic Kidney Disease","authors":"G. Rahayu, Hema Malini, Elvi Oktarina","doi":"10.25077/njk.15.2.140-146.2019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25077/njk.15.2.140-146.2019","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract              Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a condition where the body fails to maintain metabolism and fluid and electrolyte balance to cause uremia. Chronic Kidney Disease requires renal replacement therapy in the form of dialysis and kidney transplantation. Long-term hemodialysis and uremia can cause various neurological complications such as Restless Legs Syndrome (RLS). This study is a correlation analysis using a cross sectional study design with a sampling technique that is purposive sampling of 16 hemodialysis patients. Data were analyzed using pearson correlation test. The results showed that there was a correlation between urea level and severity of Restless Legs Syndrome in Chronic Kidney Disease patients with p value (0,028) . There is a need for training and monitoring of urea levels in an effort to improve the severity of RLS. Keywords: Chronic Kidney Disease;Restless Legs Syndrome;Ureum Levels. Abstrak Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) merupakan kondisi dimana tubuh gagal dalam mempertahankan metabolisme serta keseimbangan cairan dan elektrolit hingga menyebabkan uremia. Chronic Kidney Disease membutuhkan renal replacement therapy berupa dialysis dan transplantasi ginjal. Hemodialisis dalam jangka waktu yang lama dan uremia dapat menimbulkan berbagai komplikasi neurologi seperti Restless Legs Syndrome (RLS). Penelitian ini adalah analisis korelasi menggunakan  desain penelitian cross sectional dengan teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu purposive sampling sebanyak 16 pasien hemodialisis. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji korelasi pearson. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan kadar ureum terhadap keparahan Restless Legs Syndrome pada pasien Chronic Kidney Disease dengan nilai p value (0,028). Perlu adanya latihan atau exercise serta pemantauan kadar ureum dalam upaya memperbaiki keparahan RLS . Kata kunci: Chronic Kidney Disease;Restless Legs Syndrome;Ureum Levels.","PeriodicalId":33238,"journal":{"name":"NERS Jurnal Keperawatan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42911786","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Pelatihan Komunikasi ISOBAR (Identify, Situation, Observations, Background, Assesment, Recomendation) Terhadap Pengetahuan dan Kualitas Pelaksanaan Operan Di RSUD Padang Pariaman 异位沟通训练对议会地区操作的知识和质量的影响
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Pub Date : 2019-10-24 DOI: 10.25077/njk.15.2.92-102.2019
Candra Deni Mairosa, Rizanda Machmud, Jafril Jafril
{"title":"Pengaruh Pelatihan Komunikasi ISOBAR (Identify, Situation, Observations, Background, Assesment, Recomendation) Terhadap Pengetahuan dan Kualitas Pelaksanaan Operan Di RSUD Padang Pariaman","authors":"Candra Deni Mairosa, Rizanda Machmud, Jafril Jafril","doi":"10.25077/njk.15.2.92-102.2019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25077/njk.15.2.92-102.2019","url":null,"abstract":"Komunikasi operan merupakan transfer informasi terkait pasien untuk kesinambungan asuhan yang diberikan. Kesalahan dalam transfer informasi pasien dapat mengakibatkan kelalaian pengobatan, asuhan tidak tepat dan kematian, untuk itu perlu kerangka komunikasi agar informasi yang disampaikan cepat, tepat dan akurat. ISOBAR merupakan kerangka komunikasi operan yang lebih terstruktur, lengkap dan akurat sehingga menunjang keselamatan pasien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh pelatihan komunikasi ISOBAR terhadap pengetahuan dan kualitas pelaksanaan operan di RSUD Padang Pariaman. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain Quasy Experimental Pre – Post Test With control Group. Teknik pengambilan sampel denga systematik random sampling. Yang menjadi sampel pada penelitian ini adalah ketua tim dan penanggung jawab shift dengan jumlah 23 kelompok intervensi dan 18 kelompok kontrol. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan kuisioner dan observasi. Analisa data yang digunakan adalah uji statistik Man-Whitney untuk melihat perbedaan kelompok intervensi dan kontrol. Hasil penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa terdapat pengaruh pelatihan komunikasi ISOBAR terhadap pengetahuan (p=0,000) dan kualitas pelaksanan operan (p=0,000) pada kelompok intervensi. Diharapkan pihak Rumah Sakit dapat menggunakan komunikasi ISOBAR dalam operan untuk meningkatkan kualitas SDM dan membuat kebijakan tentang penerapan komunikasi ISOBAR dalam upaya meningkatkan keselamatan pasien","PeriodicalId":33238,"journal":{"name":"NERS Jurnal Keperawatan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47683480","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Pengaruh Pemberian Pursed Lip-Breathing, Diaphragmatic Breathing, dan Upper Limb Stretching Terhadap Skala Dispnea pada Pasien PPOK PPOK患者的唇呼吸、膈肌呼吸和上肢伸展管理员面临呼吸困难量表
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Pub Date : 2019-10-24 DOI: 10.25077/njk.15.2.103-109.2019
Imron Rosyadi, Defriman Djafri, Dally Rahman
{"title":"Pengaruh Pemberian Pursed Lip-Breathing, Diaphragmatic Breathing, dan Upper Limb Stretching Terhadap Skala Dispnea pada Pasien PPOK","authors":"Imron Rosyadi, Defriman Djafri, Dally Rahman","doi":"10.25077/njk.15.2.103-109.2019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25077/njk.15.2.103-109.2019","url":null,"abstract":"Respiratory muscle weakness in patients with C hronic O bstructive P ulmonary D isease (COPD) was a problem that can affect the patient's ability to conduct daily activities. The aim of this study to see the difference between the intervention group given the pursed-lip breathing exercises, diaphragmatic breathing, and upper limb stretching with the control group which not given therapy. 38 COPD patients were grouped into intervention groups (n = 18) and control group (n = 18) randomly . The intervention group was given pursed - lip breathing, diaphragmatic breathing, and upper limb stretching for 4 weeks as much as two times for each week , while the control group was not given exercise. The dyspnea scale was measured using the MRC D yspnea Scale questionnaire and was categorized as Mild (scale 1), Medium (2-3 scale), and Severe (scale 4-5). The result showed there was a difference in dyspnea (p-value 0.008) for intervention group and there is no difference in the dyspnea for control group that was not given exercise (0.655). In conclusion ,  pursed lip breathing, diaphragmatic breathing, and upper limb stretching can give more significant benefits when done sustainably, especially for COPD patients.","PeriodicalId":33238,"journal":{"name":"NERS Jurnal Keperawatan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46375590","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Factor Related to The Anxiety Level of Elderly With Chronic Disease in Kabupaten Sijunjung 2019 2019年Sijunjunjung县老年慢性病患者焦虑水平的相关因素
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Pub Date : 2019-10-24 DOI: 10.25077/njk.15.2.110-118.2019
Herlin Silvana, D. Djafri, Reni Dayati
{"title":"Factor Related to The Anxiety Level of Elderly With Chronic Disease in Kabupaten Sijunjung 2019","authors":"Herlin Silvana, D. Djafri, Reni Dayati","doi":"10.25077/njk.15.2.110-118.2019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25077/njk.15.2.110-118.2019","url":null,"abstract":"Anxiety often occurs in the elderly and it can affect the life quality of the elderly. The older a person is, the occurence of anxiety increases. As the number of elderly increases, it is very important to maintain the health of the elderly. If not, it will result in the decreased physical condition, limited mobility, decreased independence, loss of self-confidence and decreased social activity. Knowing and controlling the causative factors of anxiety can be a solution to overcome anxiety in the elderly. This study aimed the factors associated with the anxiety level of the elderly with chronic deseases in Kab. Sijunjung. The design of this research was cross sectional approach and logistic multivariable regressions method. The samples were chosen by a cluster sampling technique with a total of 207 elderly with chronic diseases. The results revealed that factors of income, social support, social activities, and history of trauma had a significant relationship with the anxiety level of the elderly with chronic deseases and social support is the most dominant factor that related to. Thus, it was suggeste to increase the nursing interventions with an approach to the family support and it was focused on improving regular health screening so that the occurence of chronic deseases and anxiety in the elderly could be identified earlier","PeriodicalId":33238,"journal":{"name":"NERS Jurnal Keperawatan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43956517","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The Effect of Group Cognitive Behavior Therapy on Behavior Changes on Adolescents Risked at Drug Abuse based on Age Characteristics in Kabupaten Dharmasraya 基于Kabupaten Dharmasraya年龄特征的群体认知行为治疗对有吸毒风险的青少年行为变化的影响
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Pub Date : 2019-10-24 DOI: 10.25077/njk.15.2.84-91.2019
Wisdia Lola Erwinda, S. Susmiati, Heppi Sasmita
{"title":"The Effect of Group Cognitive Behavior Therapy on Behavior Changes on Adolescents Risked at Drug Abuse based on Age Characteristics in Kabupaten Dharmasraya","authors":"Wisdia Lola Erwinda, S. Susmiati, Heppi Sasmita","doi":"10.25077/njk.15.2.84-91.2019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25077/njk.15.2.84-91.2019","url":null,"abstract":"Various problems in adolescents are increasing, one of which is the drug abuse. Considering the condition of Kab. Dharmasraya, which is very vulnerable to drug trafficking cases, a prevention act to drug abuse behavior among adolescents is required. This study aimed to determine the effect of Group Cognitive Behavior Therapy (GCBT) on behavior changes on adolescents risked at drug abuse in Kab. Dharmasraya. This study was a Quasi Experimental Research with Pretest and Posttest With Control Group. The samples were 64 people consisting of 32 people in the control group and 32 people in the intervention group. The results of this study indicated that there was a significant influence on changes in adolescent behavior in the intervention group. Meanwhile, there was no significant differences happened in the control group. Therefore, Group Cognitive Behavior Therapy (GCBT) can be applied to change the behavior of adolescents risked at drug abuse. It is expected that GCBT can be implemented at schools in collaboration with the health department to prevent drug abuse behavior on adolescents. Keywords: Age Characteristics,  Adolescent Behavior Risked at Drug Abuse, Group Cognitive Behavior Therapy","PeriodicalId":33238,"journal":{"name":"NERS Jurnal Keperawatan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45115035","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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