International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Physics-informed thermo-magnetic design of continuous MWCNT/PVA smart-fiber coating 基于物理的连续MWCNT/PVA智能纤维涂层热磁设计
IF 6.2 2区 工程技术
International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer Pub Date : 2026-11-01 Epub Date: 2026-10-27 DOI: 10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2026.112936
Umar Farooq, Tao Liu, Kinza Ali, Ali Alshamrani, Mishal Alsehli, Samina Majeed
{"title":"Physics-informed thermo-magnetic design of continuous MWCNT/PVA smart-fiber coating","authors":"Umar Farooq,&nbsp;Tao Liu,&nbsp;Kinza Ali,&nbsp;Ali Alshamrani,&nbsp;Mishal Alsehli,&nbsp;Samina Majeed","doi":"10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2026.112936","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2026.112936","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Continuous functional coating of conductive smart fibers requires rapid and physically reliable prediction of coupled flow, heat transfer, and nanoparticle redistribution over a multidimensional processing space. This study develops a physics-informed thermo-magnetic model for an aqueous multi-walled carbon nanotube/poly(vinyl alcohol) coating applied to a continuously stretching cylindrical fiber. The coating medium is represented using a Jeffrey viscoelastic model and incorporates transverse magnetic forcing, cylindrical curvature, Cattaneo–Christov thermal relaxation, Brownian diffusion, and thermophoresis. Experimentally informed properties for a 14 wt% poly(vinyl alcohol) solution containing 0.25 wt% multi-walled carbon nanotubes are employed. The reduced boundary-value problem is solved numerically and verified against published stretching-cylinder benchmarks, with deviations below 0.12%. A coupled first-order physics-informed neural network, supplemented by sparse numerical state anchors, is subsequently trained across five nondimensional design parameters and assessed using 50 unseen parameter combinations. The maximum relative errors are 1.32% for reduced coating drag and 1.20% for reduced heat transfer, with coefficients of determination exceeding 0.998. Global variance analysis attributes approximately 65.2% and 34.8% of drag variability to magnetic interaction and curvature, respectively, whereas Brownian transport accounts for approximately 99.8% of heat-transfer variability. Evaluation of 262,701 candidate designs shows that the nondominated drag–heat-transfer region occurs at the lower Brownian-motion bound, after which the remaining trade-off is governed primarily by magnetic interaction and curvature. The principal advance is an integrated route from verified transport modeling to physics-informed parametric prediction, sensitivity interpretation, and multi-objective screening for continuous smart-fiber coating.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":332,"journal":{"name":"International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer","volume":"180 ","pages":"Article 112936"},"PeriodicalIF":6.2,"publicationDate":"2026-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149347066","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Enhancement of condensation heat transfer by micropillar surface topography and hybrid wettability 微柱表面形貌和杂化润湿性对冷凝换热的增强作用
IF 6.2 2区 工程技术
International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer Pub Date : 2026-11-01 Epub Date: 2026-10-27 DOI: 10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2026.112944
Nan Zhou, Shuai Guo, Xin Wang, Junyan Shen, Zhenqian Chen, Chenglei Wang, Hui Tang, Bo Xu
{"title":"Enhancement of condensation heat transfer by micropillar surface topography and hybrid wettability","authors":"Nan Zhou,&nbsp;Shuai Guo,&nbsp;Xin Wang,&nbsp;Junyan Shen,&nbsp;Zhenqian Chen,&nbsp;Chenglei Wang,&nbsp;Hui Tang,&nbsp;Bo Xu","doi":"10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2026.112944","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2026.112944","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Condensation enhancement critically dictates the heat dissipation efficiency of the condenser in closed-loop two-phase thermal management systems. The coupled effects of micropillar geometry and wettability distribution on condensate transport remain unclear. Condensation on triangular, quadrangular, and hexagonal micropillar arrays is numerically investigated under hydrophilic, superhydrophobic, and hybrid wettability conditions. The results show that hydrophilic surfaces promote rapid condensate accumulation but suffer from flooding-induced thermal resistance, whereas superhydrophobic surfaces facilitate droplet coalescence and jumping but limit early-stage liquid formation. For hybrid wettability surfaces, where hydrophilic pillar tops are combined with a superhydrophobic substrate, a wettability gradient driven vertical migration mechanism transports condensate toward the pillar tops, suppresses flooding, and sustains suspended droplet growth. Among these configurations, the triangular hybrid micropillar array exhibits the best performance, achieving the highest peak heat flux of 1283 kW/m<sup>2</sup> and the highest liquid volume growth rate under the present subcooling condition. Compared with the corresponding superhydrophobic surfaces, hybrid wettability enhances the peak heat flux by 25.6%–41.7%. These findings clarify how micropillar topography and wettability distribution jointly regulate condensate transport and heat-transfer enhancement.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":332,"journal":{"name":"International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer","volume":"180 ","pages":"Article 112944"},"PeriodicalIF":6.2,"publicationDate":"2026-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149347067","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Erratum to ‘Numerical study on bionic shell structure inducing longitudinal vortex to enhance microchannel heat transfer’ [Int. Commun. Heat Mass Transf. 179 (Part 3) (2026) 112326] “诱导纵向涡旋增强微通道传热的仿生壳结构数值研究”[j]。Commun。热传质。179(第3部分)(2026)112326]
IF 6.2 2区 工程技术
International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer Pub Date : 2026-11-01 Epub Date: 2026-10-27 DOI: 10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2026.112507
Guanping Dong, Junhao Li, Rong Chen, Sai Liu, Nanshou Wu, Pingnan Huang, Xiangyu Kong, Zixi Wang
{"title":"Erratum to ‘Numerical study on bionic shell structure inducing longitudinal vortex to enhance microchannel heat transfer’ [Int. Commun. Heat Mass Transf. 179 (Part 3) (2026) 112326]","authors":"Guanping Dong,&nbsp;Junhao Li,&nbsp;Rong Chen,&nbsp;Sai Liu,&nbsp;Nanshou Wu,&nbsp;Pingnan Huang,&nbsp;Xiangyu Kong,&nbsp;Zixi Wang","doi":"10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2026.112507","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2026.112507","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":332,"journal":{"name":"International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer","volume":"180 ","pages":"Article 112507"},"PeriodicalIF":6.2,"publicationDate":"2026-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149347071","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Corrigendum to “Thermally conductive MXene-LiBr hydrogel for enhanced passive cooling of photovoltaic systems in buildings” [Int. Commun. Heat Mass Transf. 178 (2026) 111978]. “用于增强建筑物光伏系统被动冷却的导热MXene-LiBr水凝胶”的勘误表[j]。Commun。热传与传质。[j].武汉大学学报(自然科学版)。
IF 6.2 2区 工程技术
International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer Pub Date : 2026-11-01 Epub Date: 2026-10-30 DOI: 10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2026.112912
Mahyar Kargaran, Soheil Mohtaram
{"title":"Corrigendum to “Thermally conductive MXene-LiBr hydrogel for enhanced passive cooling of photovoltaic systems in buildings” [Int. Commun. Heat Mass Transf. 178 (2026) 111978].","authors":"Mahyar Kargaran,&nbsp;Soheil Mohtaram","doi":"10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2026.112912","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2026.112912","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":332,"journal":{"name":"International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer","volume":"180 ","pages":"Article 112912"},"PeriodicalIF":6.2,"publicationDate":"2026-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149347072","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Corrigendum to “Exploring the effect of internal heat sources on nonlinear thermoelastic systems via Green–Naghdi theory using contemporary analytical method” [Int. Commun. Heat Mass Transf. 169(D) (2025) 109867] “利用当代分析方法,利用Green-Naghdi理论探讨内部热源对非线性热弹性系统的影响”的勘误[j]。Commun。热传质。169(D) (2025) 109867]
IF 6.2 2区 工程技术
International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer Pub Date : 2026-11-01 Epub Date: 2026-09-09 DOI: 10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2026.112506
M. Elsaid Ramadan, Mohamed F. Ismail, Hamdy M. Ahmed, Assmaa Abd-Elmonem, Nesreen Sirelkhtam Elmki Abdalla, Mohammed S. Ghayad, Karim K. Ahmed
{"title":"Corrigendum to “Exploring the effect of internal heat sources on nonlinear thermoelastic systems via Green–Naghdi theory using contemporary analytical method” [Int. Commun. Heat Mass Transf. 169(D) (2025) 109867]","authors":"M. Elsaid Ramadan,&nbsp;Mohamed F. Ismail,&nbsp;Hamdy M. Ahmed,&nbsp;Assmaa Abd-Elmonem,&nbsp;Nesreen Sirelkhtam Elmki Abdalla,&nbsp;Mohammed S. Ghayad,&nbsp;Karim K. Ahmed","doi":"10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2026.112506","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2026.112506","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":332,"journal":{"name":"International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer","volume":"180 ","pages":"Article 112506"},"PeriodicalIF":6.2,"publicationDate":"2026-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149346693","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Corrigendum to ‘Design, analysis and experimental validation of an annular flow channel liquid cooling ring for high-performance humanoid robots’[Int. Commun. Heat Mass Transf. 179 (2026) 112270] 高性能仿人机器人环形流道液冷环的设计、分析和实验验证[j]。Commun。热质传质。179 (2026)112270 [j]
IF 6.2 2区 工程技术
International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer Pub Date : 2026-11-01 Epub Date: 2026-10-09 DOI: 10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2026.112801
Zhong Xin Yong, Jiacheng Han, Song Xue, Ruikang Wu, Xiaobing Luo
{"title":"Corrigendum to ‘Design, analysis and experimental validation of an annular flow channel liquid cooling ring for high-performance humanoid robots’[Int. Commun. Heat Mass Transf. 179 (2026) 112270]","authors":"Zhong Xin Yong,&nbsp;Jiacheng Han,&nbsp;Song Xue,&nbsp;Ruikang Wu,&nbsp;Xiaobing Luo","doi":"10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2026.112801","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2026.112801","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":332,"journal":{"name":"International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer","volume":"180 ","pages":"Article 112801"},"PeriodicalIF":6.2,"publicationDate":"2026-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149346694","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Corrigendum to “Numerical investigation of the effect of central inlet–dual outlet arrangement and sidewall fin shapes on the thermal-hydraulic performance of multi-channels cold plate” [Int. Commun. Heat Mass Transf. 173 (2026) 110835] 中央进-双出口布置和侧壁翅片形状对多通道冷板热工性能影响的数值研究[j]。Commun。热传与质传[j] .武汉大学学报:自然科学版。
IF 6.2 2区 工程技术
International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer Pub Date : 2026-11-01 Epub Date: 2026-09-17 DOI: 10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2026.112621
Zainab Muwaffaq Saleh, Saad Raad Al-Haidari
{"title":"Corrigendum to “Numerical investigation of the effect of central inlet–dual outlet arrangement and sidewall fin shapes on the thermal-hydraulic performance of multi-channels cold plate” [Int. Commun. Heat Mass Transf. 173 (2026) 110835]","authors":"Zainab Muwaffaq Saleh,&nbsp;Saad Raad Al-Haidari","doi":"10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2026.112621","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2026.112621","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":332,"journal":{"name":"International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer","volume":"180 ","pages":"Article 112621"},"PeriodicalIF":6.2,"publicationDate":"2026-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149347063","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Thermo-mechanical-friction coupled response of a bore-coated gun barrel during interior ballistics and effects of coating parameters 内弹道涂层炮身热-机-摩擦耦合响应及涂层参数的影响
IF 6.2 2区 工程技术
International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer Pub Date : 2026-11-01 Epub Date: 2026-10-27 DOI: 10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2026.112907
Shuang Pan, Shaopeng Gu, Wei Liu, Baifeng Ji, Ziping Qiao, Jun Xue, Song Zhang
{"title":"Thermo-mechanical-friction coupled response of a bore-coated gun barrel during interior ballistics and effects of coating parameters","authors":"Shuang Pan,&nbsp;Shaopeng Gu,&nbsp;Wei Liu,&nbsp;Baifeng Ji,&nbsp;Ziping Qiao,&nbsp;Jun Xue,&nbsp;Song Zhang","doi":"10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2026.112907","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2026.112907","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Surface protective coatings are an important means of improving the service life and reliability of components operating in extreme environments. To investigate the influence of bore coatings on the interior-ballistic dynamic response of a gun barrel, a three-dimensional coating–barrel–projectile coupled finite element model was established for a 12.7 mm-caliber barrel. Using a Cr-coated barrel as the baseline, the evolution of temperature and stress under different loading conditions and the local stress characteristics were analyzed, and the peak temperatures and peak stresses at a representative section were compared for different coating materials and thicknesses. The results show that the thermo-mechanical stress response gradually shifts from bore-pressure dominance in the early stage to thermal-load dominance in the later stage, while a pronounced projectile engraving-contact effect occurs in the forcing-cone region. The temperature and stress fields exhibit clear three-dimensional non-uniformity, and the land corner is prone to local temperature and stress concentrations. Coating material and thickness significantly affect the thermal and stress responses of the barrel. At the center of the land top, Cr exhibits the lowest peak temperature among the investigated coating materials, ranging from 766 to 822 K. When the coating thickness increases from 50 to 150 μm, the peak temperature and peak thermal stress at the corresponding substrate-side interface beneath the center of the land top decrease by 20.6%–45.2% and 5.6%–89.7%, respectively, for all coating materials. These findings can provide a reference for gun-bore protective design and the improvement of barrel service performance.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":332,"journal":{"name":"International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer","volume":"180 ","pages":"Article 112907"},"PeriodicalIF":6.2,"publicationDate":"2026-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149347070","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Corrigendum to ‘Investigation of surfactant-induced absorption enhancements for an aqueous sodium hydroxide based thermochemical storage system’ [Int. Commun. Heat Mass Transf. 179 (Part 1) (2026) 112103] 对基于氢氧化钠的热化学储存系统的表面活性剂诱导吸收增强的研究的勘误表[Int.]Commun。热传质。179(第1部分)(2026)112103]
IF 6.2 2区 工程技术
International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer Pub Date : 2026-11-01 Epub Date: 2026-09-16 DOI: 10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2026.112626
Sai Yagnamurthy, Roger Moss, Steven Metcalf, Robert Critoph
{"title":"Corrigendum to ‘Investigation of surfactant-induced absorption enhancements for an aqueous sodium hydroxide based thermochemical storage system’ [Int. Commun. Heat Mass Transf. 179 (Part 1) (2026) 112103]","authors":"Sai Yagnamurthy,&nbsp;Roger Moss,&nbsp;Steven Metcalf,&nbsp;Robert Critoph","doi":"10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2026.112626","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2026.112626","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":332,"journal":{"name":"International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer","volume":"180 ","pages":"Article 112626"},"PeriodicalIF":6.2,"publicationDate":"2026-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149347064","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Coupled PCM storage and hydrogel evaporative cooling for sustained thermal management of airborne electronics 耦合PCM存储和水凝胶蒸发冷却的持续热管理机载电子设备
IF 6.2 2区 工程技术
International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer Pub Date : 2026-11-01 Epub Date: 2026-10-27 DOI: 10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2026.112899
Jianbao Yin, Shisong Wang, Mengyan Ye, Tianrui Hou, Yuming Xing
{"title":"Coupled PCM storage and hydrogel evaporative cooling for sustained thermal management of airborne electronics","authors":"Jianbao Yin,&nbsp;Shisong Wang,&nbsp;Mengyan Ye,&nbsp;Tianrui Hou,&nbsp;Yuming Xing","doi":"10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2026.112899","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2026.112899","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>High-energy airborne electronics face transient high heat fluxes under stringent space and mass constraints. Phase change material (PCM) storage can suppress temperature peaks through latent heat absorption, but sustained operation requires regeneration using external cooling resources. This study developed an integrated thermal management system coupling a small-channel cold plate, a high-power simulated chip, a finned-tube PCM storage heat exchanger, and a poly(vinyl alcohol)/polyethylene glycol hydrogel-assisted cooling module. Silicone-oil effects on PCM charging and regeneration were investigated at several flow rates, followed by evaluation of hydrogel evaporative cooling and an internal ABS honeycomb support skeleton. During melting at 1.0<!--> <!-->L<!--> <!-->min<sup>-1</sup>, silicone oil increased the effective melting duration and chip temperature control duration by approximately 12% and 5%, respectively, while reducing the average and maximum PCM temperature variances by approximately 25% and 22%. Incorporating the hydrogel module increased the effective charging duration and temperature control duration by approximately 172% and 187%, respectively. During the temperature-control interval, the hydrogel module and PCM storage heat exchanger together removed approximately 4999<!--> <!-->kJ from the circulating water, approximately 2.9 times that removed without hydrogel cooling. The average and maximum PCM temperature variances decreased by approximately 72% and 68%, respectively, indicating more uniform storage-material utilization. With ABS supports, the fitted hydrogel cooling-power decay-rate parameter was approximately 15% lower than without supports, although the initial cooling power was lower. These results demonstrate that hydrogel evaporation can provide an auxiliary heat-rejection and regeneration pathway for PCM-based airborne thermal management.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":332,"journal":{"name":"International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer","volume":"180 ","pages":"Article 112899"},"PeriodicalIF":6.2,"publicationDate":"2026-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149347069","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信
小红书