Kiru Pub Date : 2019-01-30 DOI: 10.24265/kiru.2019.v16n1.03

Jessica Bedoya Ocampo, Carlos Andrés Solano Macías, Andrea Bedoya Ocampo, Wilmer Bedoya Arias

{"title":"Efecto de diferentes tratamientos superficiales en la alteración de color de la cerámica","authors":"Jessica Bedoya Ocampo, Carlos Andrés Solano Macías, Andrea Bedoya Ocampo, Wilmer Bedoya Arias","doi":"10.24265/kiru.2019.v16n1.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24265/kiru.2019.v16n1.03","url":null,"abstract":"The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of different surface treatments on the pigmentability of the ceramic after immersion in staining solution. 44 disks of 10 mm radius and 3 mm thickness were made. Samples were randomly assigned among 4 experimental groups (n=11) receiving surface treatment according to the different groups M, H, B, L. (n=10) were distributed for color evaluation and Roughness (RU) and a sample of each group used for scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analysis. For (RU), the data were subjected to ANOVA on ranks (α=0.05), and for the color ANOVA a factor (α=0.05). In the microphotographs of the surface, a qualitative/descriptive analysis was carried out. Results: In the (RU) compared before and after immersion for each group, no statistical difference was observed (p> 0.05). When comparing the types of polish before immersion, a difference was observed between the L group with the other M, H, B (p <0.05). In the analysis of the groups after immersion, there was a difference of group L with B and M (p <0.05). When comparing the color alteration, after immersion, there was a difference between all the ANOVA groups (p <0.05). In the analysis by (SEM) all groups had partially porous surfaces; however, the varnishes produced the best result groups H and B.The texture of the surface is an important factor in the pigmentability of ceramics. the varnished materials showed less color alteration.","PeriodicalId":33162,"journal":{"name":"Kiru","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43751769","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Rehabilitación mínimamente invasiva con carillas de porcelana: reporte de caso 瓷冠微创康复1例

Kiru Pub Date : 2019-01-29 DOI: 10.24265/kiru.2019.v16n1.05

Danela Cisneros Boada, Victor Alfonso Montaño Tatés, Ana Armas Vega, Santiago Bravomalo Castillo

引用次数: 0

Prevalencia de caries según indice CEOD en escolares de 6 años Cuenca- Ecuador 厄瓜多尔昆卡6岁学童龋病患病率(CEOD指数)

Kiru Pub Date : 2019-01-19 DOI: 10.24265/kiru.2019.v16n1.04

Eleonor Vélez, Liliana Encalada, M. Fernández, Grecia Salinas

引用次数: 2

Impacto de la caries dental sobre la calidad de vida en preescolares peruanos 龋齿对秘鲁学龄前儿童生活质量的影响

Kiru Pub Date : 2019-01-15 DOI: 10.24265/KIRU.2019.V16N1.01

Tania Cosme

{"title":"Impacto de la caries dental sobre la calidad de vida en preescolares peruanos","authors":"Tania Cosme","doi":"10.24265/KIRU.2019.V16N1.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24265/KIRU.2019.V16N1.01","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To determine the effect of dental caries on the quality of life of pre-school children. Materials and methods: The present was an observational, correlational, cross-sectional and prospective study in which 200 parents participated, who filled the ECOHIS questionnaire. Children were clinically evaluated using the ICDAS diagnostic criteria by a single examiner calibrated by a gold-standard, presenting an inter and intra-examiner Kappa of 0.79 and 0.81 respectively. The statistical analysis used was Chi square. Results: The impact of dental caries on quality of life using the ECOHIS questionnaire was considered intermediate. The parents' educational level did not show to be a variable that influenced their perception, and there were no statistically significant differences (p = 0.53). Regarding the prevalence of dental caries according to the ICDAS criterion was 94% if the WHO criteria is applied 82% of children showed dental caries. The mean d3-6mf-t of the population was 5.05, confirming that the disease was present in a high number of the examined children aged 3 to 5 years. Conclusions: Despite a high prevalence of dental caries in children, this condition had a medium impact on their Oral Health Related Quality of Life, according to the perception of their parents.","PeriodicalId":33162,"journal":{"name":"Kiru","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43234387","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Fibróma traumático en cavidad oral – una revisión 口腔外伤性纤维化-综述

Kiru Pub Date : 2019-01-10 DOI: 10.24265/KIRU.2019.V16N1.07

Marco Antonio Rocafuerte-Acurio

引用次数: 1

Efecto antibacteriano de extractos de Prunus salicifolia (Capulli) y Vaccinium floribundum (Mortiño) sobre cepas de Streptococcus Mutans: Estudio in vitro

Kiru Pub Date : 2019-01-04 DOI: 10.24265/KIRU.2019.V16N1.02

Ivonne Yesenia Reyes, V. A. Cruz, Marlon Castro, Stalin Santacruz, Clara Elena Villacrés, A. Armas

{"title":"Efecto antibacteriano de extractos de Prunus salicifolia (Capulli) y Vaccinium floribundum (Mortiño) sobre cepas de Streptococcus Mutans: Estudio in vitro","authors":"Ivonne Yesenia Reyes, V. A. Cruz, Marlon Castro, Stalin Santacruz, Clara Elena Villacrés, A. Armas","doi":"10.24265/KIRU.2019.V16N1.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24265/KIRU.2019.V16N1.02","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: To evaluate the halos of inhibition of the effect of extract of the skin and pulp of Prunus salicifolia (Capulli) and Vaccinium floribundum (Mortino) on strains of Streptococcus mutans ATCC 35668 vs. Chlorhexidine gluconate 0.12%. Material and method: In Petri dishes seeded with strains of Streptococcus mutans, 20 felt disks impregnated with Prunus salicifoli, V. floribundum and chlorhexidine gluconate were placed, the evaluation of the inhibitory effect was carried out at 24 and 48 hours of incubation. The data obtained were analyzed by ANOVA and Kruskal Wallis test. Results: No statistically significant difference was found in the antibacterial effect at 24 and 48 hours between the type of fruit -c apuli and mortino-, the anatomical part -shell and pulp- and chlorhexidine gluconate (p> 0.05) Conclusions: The extracts of Prunus salicifolia (Capulli) and Vaccinium floribundum (Mortino) obtained both from pulp and skin have an antibacterial effect in vitro, at 24 and 48 hours, on strains of Streptococcus mutans, similar to that of chlorhexidine at 0.12% used as a control.","PeriodicalId":33162,"journal":{"name":"Kiru","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44106413","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Técnicas auxiliares para el diagnóstico de caries incipiente interproximal en molares deciduos de niños de 4 a 10 años 4 - 10岁儿童乳牙近端间初龋诊断的辅助技术

Kiru Pub Date : 2018-12-30 DOI: 10.24265/kiru.2018.v15n4.01

Jessica Pardo Salas, Tannya Lucila Valarezo Bravo

引用次数: 0

Cambios del pH salival por el consumo de jugos de frutas industrializados y su efecto en la salud gingival en niños de la Institución Educativa “Isabel La Católica” “天主教伊莎贝尔”教育机构儿童食用工业化果汁后唾液pH值的变化及其对牙龈健康的影响

Kiru Pub Date : 2018-10-29 DOI: 10.24265/KIRU.2018.V15N4.05

R. Ysla-Cheé, M. Pareja-Vásquez

{"title":"Cambios del pH salival por el consumo de jugos de frutas industrializados y su efecto en la salud gingival en niños de la Institución Educativa “Isabel La Católica”","authors":"R. Ysla-Cheé, M. Pareja-Vásquez","doi":"10.24265/KIRU.2018.V15N4.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24265/KIRU.2018.V15N4.05","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Objective: To determine the relationship between the variation of salivary pH by the consumption of industrialized fruit juices and gingival health in children of the Educational Institution (I.E.) \"Isabel La Catolica\". Material and Method : This is an observational, analytical, cross-sectional study. We evaluated 108 children of both sexes, aged 6 to 8 years. The sample was divided into two groups, a study group that drank industrialized fruit juices and a control group that drank water. A basal salivary pH measurement was performed for both groups with a digital pH meter, and after drinking the industrialized fruit juice or water, it was measured again at intervals of 5 and 10 minutes. The gingival condition was evaluated by Loe Silness Gingival Index and PMA Index. Results : No correlation was found between the Loe Silness Gingival Index and the salivary pHin both groups, p> 0.05. In the study group, basal salivary pH was slightly acidic and a greater fall in pH was observed after 5 minutes of consuming fruit juice, p <0.001. An inverse correlation was found between the gingival index and the salivary pH, in the control group, with a higher gingival index, lower salivary pH. The gingival index in the study group was moderate and in the mild control group. Conclusions : There is no correlation between the gingival health of the children evaluated and the salivary pH associated with the consumption of industrialized fruit juices.","PeriodicalId":33162,"journal":{"name":"Kiru","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48283723","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Capacidad de sellado de biodentina y el agregado de trióxido mineral MTA en la reparación de perforación de furca. Revisión de literatura 生物牙本质和矿物三氧化二铁MTA骨料在修复熔炉穿孔中的密封能力。文献回顾

Kiru Pub Date : 2018-10-27 DOI: 10.24265/KIRU.2018.V15N4.07

S. Benavides, Alejandra Guallo, Yecenia Carrillo

{"title":"Capacidad de sellado de biodentina y el agregado de trióxido mineral MTA en la reparación de perforación de furca. Revisión de literatura","authors":"S. Benavides, Alejandra Guallo, Yecenia Carrillo","doi":"10.24265/KIRU.2018.V15N4.07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24265/KIRU.2018.V15N4.07","url":null,"abstract":"Endodontic therapy seeks to maintain natural dentition's integrity in form function and aesthetics. Accidents during these procedures commonly occur which affect the prognosis of root canal treatment. A furcal perforation is a complication that refers to the mechanical or pathological communication between the pulp chamber and supporting ligament, in the lower area of the pulp chamber and leads to the worst result of the treatment. It can occur during the endodontic access or during the preparation of an intraradicular retainer, although it can also be due to caries lesions of root absorption. For long term success, perforations should be repaired as soon as possible with a biocompatible material any delay causes bacterial contamination and leads to complicated periodontal endodontic lesions. An ideal perforation repair material , should create an adequate seal, be biocompatible, not be affect by blood contamination, be a bactericide, radiopaque, induce bone formation and healing, induce mineralization, cementogenesis, facilite its manipulation and application. Various materials have been used to repair furcal perforations including MTA and Biodentine. The objective of this study is to carry out a review of the literature about the sealing capacity of MTA and Biodentine in the repair of furcal perforations. To reach this objective a bibliographic review is carried out in the leading odontological databases and magazines and articles are chosen according to their scientific validity their relationship with the topic and the year of publication wich stretches from 2009 to 2018.","PeriodicalId":33162,"journal":{"name":"Kiru","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47790670","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Prevalencia de caries dental en primeros molares permanentes de niños entre 6 a 9 años atendidos en la clínica odontológica de la Universidad Tecnológica Equinoccial- SERODU, periodo 2016-2017 2016-2017年在SERODU科技大学牙科诊所就诊的6- 9岁儿童第一恒磨牙龋齿患病率

Kiru Pub Date : 2018-10-01 DOI: 10.24265/KIRU.2018.V15N4.04

Jonathan Ochoa López, Alexander Cruz Gallegos, Leslee Ribadeneira

{"title":"Prevalencia de caries dental en primeros molares permanentes de niños entre 6 a 9 años atendidos en la clínica odontológica de la Universidad Tecnológica Equinoccial- SERODU, periodo 2016-2017","authors":"Jonathan Ochoa López, Alexander Cruz Gallegos, Leslee Ribadeneira","doi":"10.24265/KIRU.2018.V15N4.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24265/KIRU.2018.V15N4.04","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Due to the high rate of dental caries in our country, and specifically in the SERODU Clinic, we sought to determine the prevalence of this pathology in permanent first molars, in children aged 6 to 9 years who attended the Clinic of the Faculty of Dentistry from the Equatorial Technological University-Quito-Ecuador and to know which of the first permanent molars has the highest exposure of dental caries, in which gender is more predominant and if there was any previous, preventive or restorative treatment. Materials and methods: An observational, retrospective and descriptive study was conducted in the Clinic of the Faculty of Dentistry of the Technological University Equinoccial-Quito-Ecuador, during the period 2016-2017, reviewing each of the Clinical Histories entered in the interval of proposed time, with a previously calibrated staff. In History the information of the Odontogram and the Treatment section was collected. They met the inclusion and exclusion requirements previously proposed. Results: Of a total of 57 reviewed clinical histories, 44 patients did not present dental caries, while the rest did present the pathology. Sealants being the treatment of choice as prevention in these parts Conclusions: A higher prevalence of dental caries was observed in the first permanent molars of the upper arch. The first upper left molar was the most affected tooth for both genders. The most predominant treatment was the preventive specifically the application of sealants, in both genders.","PeriodicalId":33162,"journal":{"name":"Kiru","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43326737","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

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