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Editorial: Kekuasaan Naratif (Narrative Power) dalam Hubungan Internasional 社论:国际关系中的叙事性权力
The Journal of international studies Pub Date : 2020-11-30 DOI: 10.24198/intermestic.v5n1.1
Arry Bainus, Junita Budi Rachman
{"title":"Editorial: Kekuasaan Naratif (Narrative Power) dalam Hubungan Internasional","authors":"Arry Bainus, Junita Budi Rachman","doi":"10.24198/intermestic.v5n1.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/intermestic.v5n1.1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":330787,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of international studies","volume":"191 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121844174","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Rasionalisasi Ekonomi Politik Lingkungan dalam EU-Japan Economic Partnership Agreement (EU-JEPA) 新兴日本经济伙伴关系关系中的环境政治经济合理化(euj - jepa)
The Journal of international studies Pub Date : 2020-11-30 DOI: 10.24198/intermestic.v5n1.6
R. Mohammad
{"title":"Rasionalisasi Ekonomi Politik Lingkungan dalam EU-Japan Economic Partnership Agreement (EU-JEPA)","authors":"R. Mohammad","doi":"10.24198/intermestic.v5n1.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/intermestic.v5n1.6","url":null,"abstract":"This paper explained the rationale behind the inclusion of the “Paris Agreement clause” by EU in the EU-Japan Economic Partnership Agreement (EU-JEPA) which has been in force since 2019. Furthermore, this paper would analyze environmental political economy and diplomacy factors that became determinants of the inclusion. To study this circumstance, the author used environmental political economy institutionalist perspective and environmental diplomacy concept especially regarding compliance issue within it. The adopted method is qualitative through a literature study from both primary and secondary sources. Based on these theoretical backgrounds, the author argued that the inclusion is motivated by EU’s economic and environmental regional politics interests. Moreover, when viewed from environmental diplomacy aspects, the inclusion is also caused by EU’s interest to strengthen compliance within Paris Agreement regime and at the same time protect it from existential threats provoked by US’s departure.","PeriodicalId":330787,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of international studies","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129914733","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analysis of Russia's Approach to Kyoto Protocol: Russia's Withdrawal from Second Commitment Period (2013-2020) 俄罗斯对《京都议定书》的态度分析:俄罗斯退出第二承诺期(2013-2020)
The Journal of international studies Pub Date : 2020-11-30 DOI: 10.25077/AJIS.9.2.116-130.2020
Nur Yasmin Ghafiel, Paramitaningrum Paramitaningrum
{"title":"Analysis of Russia's Approach to Kyoto Protocol: Russia's Withdrawal from Second Commitment Period (2013-2020)","authors":"Nur Yasmin Ghafiel, Paramitaningrum Paramitaningrum","doi":"10.25077/AJIS.9.2.116-130.2020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25077/AJIS.9.2.116-130.2020","url":null,"abstract":"In 2004 Russia ratified Kyoto Protocol, one of the international agreements which focuses on climate change mitigation. Kyoto Protocol was established as a framework for countries to mitigate climate change globally by reducing their greenhouse gas emissions accordingly to their respective targets. Russia officially participated in the first commitment period of Kyoto Protocol in 2005 after ensuring the benefits by doing so. Entering the second commitment period, in 2011 Russia decided to withdraw. In consideration of Russia’s position as the largest fossil fuel energy exporter and as a country whose economy is in restoration, Russia’s approach to Kyoto Protocol is based on its interests and benefits which it gains from the framework. This paper analyzes the factors behind Russia’s withdrawal from the second commitment period of Kyoto Protocol through the perspective of offensive realism with qualitative methodology. The thesis finds that Russia’s reasoning of withdrawal was an act to protect its national interest, which is economic security, specifically its energy sector.","PeriodicalId":330787,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of international studies","volume":"82 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128369728","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Changes and Continuities in the Global Health Governance of Coronaviruses 冠状病毒全球卫生治理的变化与延续
The Journal of international studies Pub Date : 2020-11-30 DOI: 10.25077/AJIS.9.2.185-202.2020
Sukmawani Bela Pertiwi
{"title":"Changes and Continuities in the Global Health Governance of Coronaviruses","authors":"Sukmawani Bela Pertiwi","doi":"10.25077/AJIS.9.2.185-202.2020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25077/AJIS.9.2.185-202.2020","url":null,"abstract":"This paper aims to examine changes and continuities in terms of actors and policies in the global health governance on coronaviruses in order to understand the available tools, the characters and the extent they meet the required responses of a pandemic. In doing so, this paper examines actors and policies in the governance of three occurrences of coronaviruses, i.e. SARS, MERS, and the COVID-19. Actors and policies are mapped based on its function in a pandemic: (a) surveillance and knowledge dissemination, (b) material and financial assistance both for emergency and long term purposes, and (c) rule-making behavior. This paper found that the larger scale of the COVID-19 pandemic has led more actors involved in the global governance of COVID-19 than during MERS and SARS. WHO still dominates the surveillance and knowledge dissemination as well as rule making leadership. It also leads in providing material assistance to affected countries. Yet, with the significant impacts to global economy, global financial institutions dominate the provision of financial assistance both for short term and long term commitment. This imbalanced crowd in this last aspect, therefore, causes a changing dominant approach of the GHG on coronaviruses from the previously dominating evidence-based scientific approach to economic approach.","PeriodicalId":330787,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of international studies","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129608121","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Peran Negara dalam Ekspansi PT Wijaya Karya Tbk ke Afrika: Tinjauan Kapitalisme Negara 国家在Tbk对非洲的PT Wijaya扩张作用:国家资本主义审查
The Journal of international studies Pub Date : 2020-11-30 DOI: 10.24198/intermestic.v5n1.7
Anggi Mariatulkubtia Lubis
{"title":"Peran Negara dalam Ekspansi PT Wijaya Karya Tbk ke Afrika: Tinjauan Kapitalisme Negara","authors":"Anggi Mariatulkubtia Lubis","doi":"10.24198/intermestic.v5n1.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/intermestic.v5n1.7","url":null,"abstract":"This paper examines roles of the government in PT Wijaya Karya Tbk, (WIKA)’s active expansion to Africa from the perspective of state capitalism. This paper identifies the role of President Joko Widodo's regime in WIKA’s expansion through (1) centralized planning, which determines target market and expansion goals; (2) economic diplomacy to open new markets and maintain relations and (3) capital assistance, with the state being WIKA’s major stockholder. Through these findings, this paper argues that WIKA's expansion is aimed not only at generating profits, but is also influenced by political factors to spread influence in new markets and for electoral purposes. WIKA is positioned as the national champion in the infrastructure sector, which is deemed as a strategic industry for President Widodo’s Regime. This paper is expected to fill the void of political economy research on the expansion of national SOEs abroad amidst the high needs of domestic infrastructure development.","PeriodicalId":330787,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of international studies","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132438127","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Bencana dan Konflik: Pelajaran dari Aceh dan Sri Lanka 灾难与冲突：亚齐和斯里兰卡的经验教训
The Journal of international studies Pub Date : 2020-11-30 DOI: 10.25077/AJIS.9.1.203-217.2020
Anita Afriani Sinulingga, A. Halim, Putiviola Elian Nasir
{"title":"Bencana dan Konflik: Pelajaran dari Aceh dan Sri Lanka","authors":"Anita Afriani Sinulingga, A. Halim, Putiviola Elian Nasir","doi":"10.25077/AJIS.9.1.203-217.2020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25077/AJIS.9.1.203-217.2020","url":null,"abstract":"Several academic studies have given birth to the notion that natural disasters and conflicts have a close relationship. Under certain conditions, the disaster functions to bring peace in conflict areas. However, it has not explained how the peace process can affect the dynamics of conflict. This paper aims to analyze the factors that cause conflict in a disaster area to transform into peace or vice versa. The prolonged social conflicts in the Indonesian provinces of Aceh (1976–2005) and Sri Lanka (1983–2009) are examples of cases where the tsunami disaster in December 2004 led to a peace agreement in Aceh, which was not long in the future while failing to bring peace to Sri Lanka. The research conduct with descriptive qualitative methods and internet-based literature study techniques. This paper finds that disaster is a catalyst for the peace process, not determining peace. The transformation of conflict into peace influence by four factors: poverty, state capacity, negotiations, and internationalization of conflicts. These factors that can create peace also depend much on pre-disaster and post-disaster peace efforts.","PeriodicalId":330787,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of international studies","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134429724","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
The Implementation of Australia’s “Stepping-Up Engagement” with the Melanesian States as the Defence Strategy of Australia to Respond to the Rise of China in the South Pacific Region (2013-2018) 澳大利亚应对中国在南太平洋地区崛起的国防战略——实施与美拉尼西亚国家的“加强接触”(2013-2018)
The Journal of international studies Pub Date : 2020-11-30 DOI: 10.25077/AJIS.9.2.149-167.2020
Anak Agung Banyu Perwita
{"title":"The Implementation of Australia’s “Stepping-Up Engagement” with the Melanesian States as the Defence Strategy of Australia to Respond to the Rise of China in the South Pacific Region (2013-2018)","authors":"Anak Agung Banyu Perwita","doi":"10.25077/AJIS.9.2.149-167.2020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25077/AJIS.9.2.149-167.2020","url":null,"abstract":"The rise of China in the South Pacific region indicates China’s growing political-diplomatic, economic, and the possibility of military presence within the region. Accordingly, it develops Australia’s threat perception and affects Australia’s national interest. A secure nearer region is the second most important in Australia’s strategic defense interests. Therefore, the stability and security of the South Pacific region are crucial to Australia’s national interests. This research discussed Australia’s “Stepping-Up engagement” as the defense strategy of Australia to strengthen its bilateral defense relations with the Melanesian states as the response to the rise of China. In addition, the research is constructed by using the concept of national interest, threat perception, defence strategy and bilateral defence relations through qualitative research method. This research explains the implementation of Australia’s “Stepping-Up engagement” with the Melanesian states as the defence strategy of Australia to respond to the rise of China in the South Pacific region.","PeriodicalId":330787,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of international studies","volume":"96 5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122703559","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Kerja Sama G20 dalam Pemulihan Ekonomi Global dari COVID-19
The Journal of international studies Pub Date : 2020-11-30 DOI: 10.25077/AJIS.9.2.131-148.2020
Wiwiek Rukmi Dwi Astuti
{"title":"Kerja Sama G20 dalam Pemulihan Ekonomi Global dari COVID-19","authors":"Wiwiek Rukmi Dwi Astuti","doi":"10.25077/AJIS.9.2.131-148.2020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25077/AJIS.9.2.131-148.2020","url":null,"abstract":"This study reveals the institutional performance of the G20 in order to help global economy recovery because of COVID-19. This study uses qualitative methods, providing in-depth descriptions through internet-based research as data-based techniques. This study indicates that G20 has proven its performance in carrying out a multilateral cooperation system through collective responses, which contain six dimensions, namely yaitu domestic political management; deliberation; direction setting; decision making; and development of global governance. G20's coordination creates a global network that includes interactions between international institutions, namely the IMF, WTO, and World Bank, as well as regional organizations and informal partnerships in the arena of international cooperation.","PeriodicalId":330787,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of international studies","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129118845","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Keruntuhan Rezim Evo Morales di Bolivia
The Journal of international studies Pub Date : 2020-11-30 DOI: 10.24198/intermestic.v5n1.9
Muhaimin Zulhair Achsin
{"title":"Keruntuhan Rezim Evo Morales di Bolivia","authors":"Muhaimin Zulhair Achsin","doi":"10.24198/intermestic.v5n1.9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/intermestic.v5n1.9","url":null,"abstract":"Artikel ini mengajukan pertanyaan “apa pengaruh faktor politik terhadap runtuhnya rezim Evo Morales di Bolivia?”. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan pengaruh faktor politik terhadap runtuhnya rezim Morales. Teori yang dipakai adalah teori bertahan dan runtuhnya suatu rezim dari Mainwaring dan Linan. Temuan artikel ini yaitu tiga variabel yakni preferensi, kebijakan, dan politik internasional memengaruhi runtuhnya rezim Evo Morales dengan kondisi yang berbeda. Tiga premis yang berkaitan dengan oposisi yang ditawarkan Mainwaring dan Linan juga ada dalam artikel ini, namun faktor penguasa salah langkah juga memengaruhi membesarnya oposisi dalam menekan rezim berkuasa.","PeriodicalId":330787,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of international studies","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122010721","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Globalisasi dan Pembangunan Infrastruktur Maritim Indonesia di Bidang Konektivitas dan Sistem Logistik (2014—2019) 印尼海上一体化与金融一体化(2014 - 2019)
The Journal of international studies Pub Date : 2020-11-30 DOI: 10.24198/INTERMESTIC.V5N1.3
Fachri Pramuja, Fredy Buhama Lumban Tobing
{"title":"Globalisasi dan Pembangunan Infrastruktur Maritim Indonesia di Bidang Konektivitas dan Sistem Logistik (2014—2019)","authors":"Fachri Pramuja, Fredy Buhama Lumban Tobing","doi":"10.24198/INTERMESTIC.V5N1.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/INTERMESTIC.V5N1.3","url":null,"abstract":"Economic globalization is a critical point for the study of international political economy. This paper examines the big picture of economic globalization of the country's domestic policies which is in this case the development of maritime infrastructure in the era of President Joko Widodo (2014-2019). Using the concept of state capacity as a tool of analysis, this paper explores the new reasons for prioritizing the development of Indonesia's marine infrastructure which was massively carried out under Joko Widodo's administration. In this paper, economic globalization is seen through the ability of the state to provide basic facilities in maritime infrastructure development with the aim of building efficiency and innovation in creating a level of sustainable competitiveness for Indonesia's economic growth. The findings in this study explain that [1] the realization of maritime infrastructure development in Indonesia is still more in the planning phase so that it does not significantly reduce logistics costs between the western and eastern regions of Indonesia, [2] there are discrepancy in government rhetoric on achieving maritime infrastructure development with its implementation. Keywords:  Economic Globalization, Maritime Infrastructure, Indonesia’s Development.","PeriodicalId":330787,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of international studies","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125336255","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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