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Post-COVID ischemic maculopathy – A case report 新冠肺炎后缺血性黄斑病变一例报告
Journal of Clinical Ophthalmology and Research Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.4103/jcor.jcor_95_22
N. Parachuri, M. Prabhushanker, G. Geetha, Nipun Bagrecha
{"title":"Post-COVID ischemic maculopathy – A case report","authors":"N. Parachuri, M. Prabhushanker, G. Geetha, Nipun Bagrecha","doi":"10.4103/jcor.jcor_95_22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/jcor.jcor_95_22","url":null,"abstract":"We report a case of post-COVID ischemic maculopathy, which has not been seen previously in COVID-associated retinal findings. The patient presented with sudden onset loss of vision following COVID infection and was treated at a local hospital. Fundus examination revealed ischemic patches interspersed with blot hemorrhages around the macula. Fundus fluorescein angiography demonstrated delayed filling of macular vessels and nonperfusion of the macula. There were signs of hyperreflectivity of the nerve fiber layer and disorganization of the inner retinal layers with foveal atrophy on optical coherence tomography. The patient responded to steroids with improvement in visual acuity. Coronavirus disease 2019 can cause vascular events such as macular infarction in healthy young people.","PeriodicalId":33073,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Clinical Ophthalmology and Research","volume":"11 1","pages":"50 - 52"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48470343","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
To determine knowledge, attitude, and practice regarding diabetic retinopathy among diabetic patients in a multispecialty hospital: A cross-sectional study 多专科医院糖尿病患者关于糖尿病视网膜病变的知识、态度和实践:一项横断面研究
Journal of Clinical Ophthalmology and Research Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.4103/jcor.jcor_61_22
Aratee Palsule, Aditi Kulkarni, V. Gadre, Devika S Joshi
{"title":"To determine knowledge, attitude, and practice regarding diabetic retinopathy among diabetic patients in a multispecialty hospital: A cross-sectional study","authors":"Aratee Palsule, Aditi Kulkarni, V. Gadre, Devika S Joshi","doi":"10.4103/jcor.jcor_61_22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/jcor.jcor_61_22","url":null,"abstract":"Context: Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is an important complication of diabetes mellitus (DM). DR accounts for 4.8% of the cases of blindness throughout the world. Aims: To assess the patients' awareness about DR and their attitude and practice patterns in a tertiary care system in urban Maharashtra. Subjects and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in a tertiary care hospital, Pune, Maharashtra from March 2019 to April 2020 after approval from institutional review board. Patients older than 18 years and who were diagnosed with type II DM were included. Data were entered into Excel and analyzed using the SPSS software version 20. Results: Only 28% of diabetic patients had good knowledge of DR, 82.5% were found to have positive attitude toward DR screening, and 27% had scored good in the practice score category. A significant association was found between DR knowledge with level of education (P ≤ 0.001). Conclusions: Better knowledge of DR influences a positive practice patterns in patients with diabetes. Onus lies on the healthcare professionals, particularly physicians as they are the first point of contact.","PeriodicalId":33073,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Clinical Ophthalmology and Research","volume":"11 1","pages":"10 - 14"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48003366","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Retinal Pigment Epithelium Screening of Patients Treated with Anti- Epileptic Medications using Electrooculography 使用眼电图筛选抗癫痫药物治疗患者的视网膜色素上皮
Journal of Clinical Ophthalmology and Research Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.26502/fjor.2644-00240076
Sanaz Abdolalizadeh, Somayeh Karami, Nafiseh Tavakoolpoor Saleh, seyed Mohammad Masoud Shushtarian, Reza Pour Mazar, A. Shojaei
{"title":"Retinal Pigment Epithelium Screening of Patients Treated with Anti- Epileptic Medications using Electrooculography","authors":"Sanaz Abdolalizadeh, Somayeh Karami, Nafiseh Tavakoolpoor Saleh, seyed Mohammad Masoud Shushtarian, Reza Pour Mazar, A. Shojaei","doi":"10.26502/fjor.2644-00240076","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26502/fjor.2644-00240076","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":33073,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Clinical Ophthalmology and Research","volume":"26 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75666915","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Deleterious Impact of Non-Diabetic Cataract Surgery on the Values of Biomarkers of Oxidative Stress and Metabolic Syndrome in Kinshasa 非糖尿病性白内障手术对金沙萨氧化应激和代谢综合征生物标志物的有害影响
Journal of Clinical Ophthalmology and Research Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.26502/fjor.2644-00240086
Christian Mwembo Nkolomonyi, Moise Mvitu Muaka
{"title":"Deleterious Impact of Non-Diabetic Cataract Surgery on the Values of Biomarkers of Oxidative Stress and Metabolic Syndrome in Kinshasa","authors":"Christian Mwembo Nkolomonyi, Moise Mvitu Muaka","doi":"10.26502/fjor.2644-00240086","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26502/fjor.2644-00240086","url":null,"abstract":"Study Background and Purpose: Cataract is considered a structural marker of systemic metabolic disorders. Its association with metabolic syndrome (MS) and oxidative stress has only been well established in diabetic patients. The objective of the present study was to evaluate the impact of non-diabetic cataract surgery on biomarkers of SM and oxidative stress according to the pre-post operative phases.","PeriodicalId":33073,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Clinical Ophthalmology and Research","volume":"273 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135507637","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Persistent hypotony following high-intensity focused ultrasound treatment in a glaucomatous eye 青光眼高强度聚焦超声治疗后持续低斜视
Journal of Clinical Ophthalmology and Research Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.4103/jcor.jcor_109_22
Gowri Kolipaka, Mudit Tyagi, S. Senthil
{"title":"Persistent hypotony following high-intensity focused ultrasound treatment in a glaucomatous eye","authors":"Gowri Kolipaka, Mudit Tyagi, S. Senthil","doi":"10.4103/jcor.jcor_109_22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/jcor.jcor_109_22","url":null,"abstract":"We report the case of a 60-year-old female with primary angle-closure glaucoma, who presented with intraocular pressure (IOP) of 0 mmHg, significant cataract, and finger-counting vision in her left eye (LE) following high-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) treatment. She underwent LE cataract surgery combined with pars plana vitrectomy, membrane peeling, and silicon oil injection. Postoperatively, hypotony improved, and visual acuity improved to 20/160. One and a half years later, she underwent silicone oil removal (SOR) in view of recovered ciliary secretion and elevated IOP. Post-SOR, IOP remained elevated due to complete synechial closure secondary to prolonged hypotony and the patient is awaiting an incisional surgery. This case highlights the serious vision-threatening complications of persistent hypotony following HIFU treatment. We caution the surgeons regarding the use of HIFU in eyes with good visual potential and discuss the importance of understanding the safety and efficacy of a cycloablative procedure.","PeriodicalId":33073,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Clinical Ophthalmology and Research","volume":"11 1","pages":"64 - 66"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44924398","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Netarsudil-associated reversible “honeycomb” pattern corneal epithelial edema Netarsudil相关可逆性“蜂窝”型角膜上皮水肿
Journal of Clinical Ophthalmology and Research Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.4103/jcor.jcor_12_22
S. Parthasarathi, P. Ramesh, P. Sathyan, Prajnya Ray
{"title":"Netarsudil-associated reversible “honeycomb” pattern corneal epithelial edema","authors":"S. Parthasarathi, P. Ramesh, P. Sathyan, Prajnya Ray","doi":"10.4103/jcor.jcor_12_22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/jcor.jcor_12_22","url":null,"abstract":"Netarsudil (Rho-associated protein kinase inhibitor) is one of the newer anti-glaucoma medications used for the management of glaucoma. It has the most common side effects, such as conjunctival hyperemia, subconjunctival hemorrhage, and cornea verticillata. This manuscript focuses on a rarer side effect of netarsudil-associated reticular corneal epithelial edema, after netarsudil application for 3 months in a 62-year-old male. This side effect is rarely reported in the literature. In this manuscript, netarsudil-associated reversible corneal epithelial edema and its management have been reported.","PeriodicalId":33073,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Clinical Ophthalmology and Research","volume":"11 1","pages":"62 - 64"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43003611","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Macular and Optic Disc Head Morphology on OCT and Visual Prognosis in Non-Arteritic Anterior Ischemic Optic Neuropathy 非动脉性前缺血性视神经病变的OCT黄斑和视盘头形态与视觉预后
Journal of Clinical Ophthalmology and Research Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.26502/fjor.2644-00240075
Sema Kayaa, Ibrahim Handokoa, Tanja Guthoffa, Marius Ringelsteinb,c, Orhan Aktasb, Gerd Geerlinga, Rainer Guthoffa.
{"title":"Macular and Optic Disc Head Morphology on OCT and Visual Prognosis in Non-Arteritic Anterior Ischemic Optic Neuropathy","authors":"Sema Kayaa, Ibrahim Handokoa, Tanja Guthoffa, Marius Ringelsteinb,c, Orhan Aktasb, Gerd Geerlinga, Rainer Guthoffa.","doi":"10.26502/fjor.2644-00240075","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26502/fjor.2644-00240075","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":33073,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Clinical Ophthalmology and Research","volume":"25 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72637117","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Quality of life in patients with glaucoma using the Glaucoma Quality of Life-15 Questionnaire 青光眼患者的生活质量使用青光眼生活质量15问卷
Journal of Clinical Ophthalmology and Research Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.4103/jcor.jcor_88_22
Mukesh Kumar, S. Parveen, L. Chauhan
{"title":"Quality of life in patients with glaucoma using the Glaucoma Quality of Life-15 Questionnaire","authors":"Mukesh Kumar, S. Parveen, L. Chauhan","doi":"10.4103/jcor.jcor_88_22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/jcor.jcor_88_22","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: The purpose of this study is to measure the quality of life (QoL) in patients with glaucoma using the Glaucoma QoL-15 (GQL-15) questionnaire. Methods: A cross-sectional study with a prospective enrollment of glaucoma patients was conducted. A total of 308 patients were participated in the study. Informed consent was obtained before the administration of the GQL-15 questionnaire. The QoL was assessed using an orally administered GQL-15 questionnaire. Patients' QoL was assessed based on their age, gender, visual field (VF) defect, severity of glaucoma, laterality of disease, history of previous glaucoma surgery, and the number of antiglaucoma medications (AGMs) they were taking. Participants were divided into mild, moderate, and severe glaucoma depending on the severity of VF defects using the Hodapp–Anderson–Parrish grading system. Results: A total of 308 glaucoma patients were interviewed. The mean age of participants was 57.7 ± 12.9 years; 173 (56.1%) of them were female. The average mean deviation (MD) of the patients was 7.8 ± 4.8 dB. There were 135 (43.8%) patients with mild, 122 (39.6%) with moderate, and 51 (16.6%) with severe glaucoma. In total, 114 (37%) patients had unilateral glaucoma, whereas 138 (44.4%) patients had previous glaucoma surgery. Sixty-two (22.1%) patients did not take any AGM. The correlation coefficient between VF MD and QoL was 0.7, which was significant at 0.01 level (two-tailed). Conclusion: The findings of this study demonstrated that the severity of VF defects has a negative impact on patient's QoL.","PeriodicalId":33073,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Clinical Ophthalmology and Research","volume":"11 1","pages":"3 - 9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41559410","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Fahr's syndrome and optic nerve head calcification in young: A rare consortium 青年Fahr综合征和视神经头钙化：一种罕见的联合征
Journal of Clinical Ophthalmology and Research Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.4103/jcor.jcor_57_22
R. Bhardwaj, Aeshvarya Dhawan, Sindhuja Singh, I. Saha, Ashutosh Kumar Singh
{"title":"Fahr's syndrome and optic nerve head calcification in young: A rare consortium","authors":"R. Bhardwaj, Aeshvarya Dhawan, Sindhuja Singh, I. Saha, Ashutosh Kumar Singh","doi":"10.4103/jcor.jcor_57_22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/jcor.jcor_57_22","url":null,"abstract":"Fahr's syndrome, a rare disease, is characterized by symmetrical and bilateral intracranial calcification. Here, we present the case of a 25-year-old female. She presented with progressive diminution of vision, dysarthria, and slowness of movements and had a history of seizures. Neurological examination revealed Parkinsonian features and episodes of stiffness all over the body. Right eye ultrasound-B scan and swept-source optical coherence tomography revealed optic nerve head (ONH) calcification, which is not a common finding. A computed tomography scan of the brain revealed bilateral, symmetrical, large areas of calcification over the basal ganglia, thalamus, and globus pallidus. In our patient, age and ONH calcification were two uncommon presentations.","PeriodicalId":33073,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Clinical Ophthalmology and Research","volume":"11 1","pages":"59 - 61"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43621235","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Horizontal recti-down displacement for unilateral dissociated vertical deviations – A case series 单侧分离垂直偏差的水平直下位移——一个案例系列
Journal of Clinical Ophthalmology and Research Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.4103/jcor.jcor_84_22
A. Mohan, R. Srivastava, Siddharth Agrawal
{"title":"Horizontal recti-down displacement for unilateral dissociated vertical deviations – A case series","authors":"A. Mohan, R. Srivastava, Siddharth Agrawal","doi":"10.4103/jcor.jcor_84_22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/jcor.jcor_84_22","url":null,"abstract":"This is a case series of 3 patients of comitant horizontal deviations with unilateral dissociated vertical deviations (DVD) who underwent half tendon down displacement of horizontal recti during recession resection surgery. Out of these 3 patients, 2 had exotropia and 1 had esotropia. The mean horizontal deviation preoperatively was 31.6 ± 7.6 prism diopters (PD) and post-operatively was 3.0 ± 2.6 PD. Mean preoperative DVD was 11.3 ± 1.1 PD which had a near-complete resolution in all patients. No increase in DVD of the other eye was noticed in any of the patients. None of the patients required second surgery for correction of horizontal deviation or DVD. The DVD was corrected in all patients with no complications. Half tendon down displacement with recession and resection surgery of horizontal recti is effective in the correction of unilateral DVD in selected patients.","PeriodicalId":33073,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Clinical Ophthalmology and Research","volume":"11 1","pages":"45 - 47"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49589838","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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