Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran最新文献

{"title":"Penapisan fitokimia dan kandungan flavonoid total tanaman Calotropis gigantea: Studi eksperimental laboratoris","authors":"P. Astuti, Zahara Meylawaty, Agustin Wulan Suci Dharmayanti, Sari Setyaningsih","doi":"10.24198/jkg.v35i2.47123","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/jkg.v35i2.47123","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":32748,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48456662","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pengaruh ekstrak bagian dalam kulit durian terhadap waktu perdarahan pada luka potong ekor mencit: Studi eksperimental in vitro","authors":"Maisyatul Ihsaniyah, Budi Yuwono, Roedy Budirahardjo","doi":"10.24198/jkg.v35i2.37978","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/jkg.v35i2.37978","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":32748,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41910563","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pembuatan dan pengujian sistem aplikasi pakar menggunakan diagnosis penyakit periodontal klasifikasi tahun 2017 berbasis android: Studi pre-eksperimental","authors":"Chaerita Maulani, Fawzan Ramadhan, Suhaeri Suhaeri, Elan Suherlan, S. Utami","doi":"10.24198/jkg.v35i2.46685","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/jkg.v35i2.46685","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":32748,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42628717","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Comprehensive oral treatment of drooling factors in patients with neonatal asphyxia and diagnosed with DDH: Case report","authors":"Wita Puspitasari, Intan Maulani, N. S. Andiesta, Meirina Gartika","doi":"10.24198/jkg.v35i2.48336","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/jkg.v35i2.48336","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Introduction: Drooling is salivary incontinence or involuntary spillage of saliva onto the lower lip due to anterior sialorrhea and oral motor dysfunction. The instability of the hip region in this patient causes the body posture to become less aligned, this condition may affect the oral motor. Rampant caries causes sialorrhea which also exacerbates drooling in these patients. Aim of this case report is to report comprehensive oral treatment in drooling child patients with neonatal asphyxia and diagnosed with developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH). Case Report: A 6-year-old girl patient was brought by her mother to the Pediatric Dental Clinic at Al Ihsan West Java Provincial Hospital with concerns of excessive salivation and frequent toothache.  Clinical examination revealed multiple caries. The patient was diagnosed with DDH resulting in poor posture attributed to hip bone dysplasia. The comprehensive dental treatment, performed under general anesthesia, encompassed various procedures such as pulpectomy, Stainless Steel Crown (SSC), Strip crown with Glass Ionomer Cement (GIC) restoration, fissure sealant, topical fluoride treatment, and extraction. During the one-week recall, there were no complaints of pain and decreased drooling. The patient was referred to the medical rehabilitation department for further treatment of swallowing problems. The patient is still undergoing DDH treatment with an orthopedic specialist at Santosa Hospital, Bandung. Conclusion: Comprehensive oral treatment and orthopedic treatment are ways to reduce drooling factors in patients who have a history of neonatal asphyxia and are diagnosed with DDH. Multidisciplinary cooperation in both dentistry and general medicine is needed so that major problems are resolved and children's quality of life is improved.Keywords Comprehensive oral treatment, drooling factors, neonatal asphyxia, developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH)Perawatan oral komprehensif faktor drooling pada pasien asfiksia neonatorum dan terdiagnosis DDH: Laporan kasusABSTRAK Pendahuluan: Drooling adalah inkontinensia saliva atau tumpahan saliva yang tidak disengaja ke bibir bawah karena sialorrhea anterior dan disfungsi motorik mulut. Instabilitas daerah pinggul pada pasien ini menyebabkan postur tubuh menjadi kurang selaras sehingga berpengaruh terhadap motorik oral. Karies rampan menyebabkan sialorrhea yang juga memperparah drooling pada pasien ini. Tujuan dari laporan kasus ini adalah untuk melaporkan perawatan oral yang komprehensif pada pasien anak yang drooling dengan asfiksia neonatal dan didiagnosis displasia perkembangan pinggul (DDH). Laporan Kasus: Pasien anak usia 6 tahun dibawa ibunya ke Klinik Gigi Anak di RSUD Al-Ihsan dengan keluhan mengeluarkan saliva berlebih dan sering sakit gigi. Hasil pemeriksaan klinis didapatkan karies hampir pada seluruh gigi. Pasien didiagnosis dengan Displasia Perkembangan Pinggul (DDH) yang mengakibatkan postur tubuh yang buruk yang dikaitkan dengan displas","PeriodicalId":32748,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43222845","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Korelasi perilaku pencarian informasi kesehatan gigi dan mulut dengan faktor sosiodemografi pada remaja: studi cross-sectional","authors":"Andri Dermawan, Surartono Dwiatmoko, Leni Rokhma Dewi","doi":"10.24198/jkg.v35i2.47155","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/jkg.v35i2.47155","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":32748,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42348755","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Efek penggunaan pasta daun tembakau sebagai pembersih gigi tiruan terhadap kekuatan impak nilon termoplastik: Studi eksperimental laboratoris","authors":"Dewi Kristiana, Hana Fathin Novitasari, Amiyatun Naini","doi":"10.24198/jkg.v35i2.47528","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/jkg.v35i2.47528","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":32748,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49419377","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Tingkat kesesuaian pembacaan struktur normal maksila pada radiografi panoramik: Studi Observasional","authors":"Nadie Fatimatuzzahro, S. Supriyadi, Aulia Vanadia","doi":"10.24198/jkg.v35i2.47848","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/jkg.v35i2.47848","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":32748,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46628838","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pengaruh aplikasi bovine amniotic membrane pada soket tulang alveolar terhadap ekspresi BMP-2: studi eksperimental in vitro","authors":"Geneva Ariesta, Octarina Octarina, Elly Munadziroh, E. Handharyani","doi":"10.24198/jkg.v35i2.46718","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/jkg.v35i2.46718","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":32748,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42604748","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pemanfaatan ekstrak limbah biji Persea americana sebagai inhibitor korosi pada kawat ortodonti berbahan dasar Nikel titanium: Studi eksperimental laboratoris","authors":"Leliana Sandra devi Ade putri, Dafa Akbar Ilyasa, Rudy Joelijanto","doi":"10.24198/jkg.v35i2.47779","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/jkg.v35i2.47779","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":32748,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49027541","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Aktivitas antibakteri ekstrak daun mangga gedong terhadap Streptococcus mutans: Studi eksperimental","authors":"V. K. Sugiaman, Edward Josse Viando, Natallia Pranata","doi":"10.24198/jkg.v35i2.46933","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/jkg.v35i2.46933","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAK Pendahuluan: Tingginya prevalensi karies gigi di Indonesia dapat dibuktikan dengan indeks DMF-T di Indonesia 2018 sebesar 7,1. Antibakteri yang dapat digunakan untuk mencegah kondisi tersebut adalah klorheksidin. Namun, klorheksidin memiliki efek samping. Sebagai alternatif digunakan tanaman herbal seperti daun Mangga gedong (Mangifera indica L) yang diduga memiliki efek antibakteri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis konsentrasi hambat minimal (KHM) dan konsentrasi bunuh minimal (KBM) ekstrak etanol daun Mangifera indica L terhadap pertumbuhan Streptococcus mutans. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental dengan tujuh kelompok perlakuan, KHM diukur dengan metode mikrodilusi dengan variasi konsentrasi ekstrak (100 mg/ml; 75 mg/ml; 50 mg/ml; 25 mg/ml; 12,5 mg/ml; 6,25% mg/ml; 3,125 mg/ml ml). Klorheksidin 0,2% digunakan sebagai kontrol positif sebagai pembanding. KBM diukur dengan metode TPC dengan menggunakan colony counter. Analisis One Way Anova dengan Post Hoc Tukey digunakan untuk mengetahui perbedaan yang signifikan antara perlakuan. Hasil: Nilai KHM ekstrak daun Mangifera indica L pada konsentrasi 50 mg/ml dan nilai KBM adalah 100mg/ml. Ekstrak Mangifera indica L dengan konsentrasi tertinggi 100mg/mL dan klorheksidin memiliki nilai inhibisi dan viabilitas tertinggi terhadap pertumbuhan S. mutans, namun keduanya tidak berbeda secara signifikan sesuai dengan uji One Way Anova dengan Post Hoc Tukey (p=0,05). Simpulan: Kemampuan daya hambat yang ditunjukkan oleh ekstrak daun Mangifera indica L terhadap pertumbuhan bakteri S. mutans berbanding lurus dengan konsentrasi ekstrak, semakin tinggi konsentrasi ekstrak maka daya hambat yang dihasilkan semakin tinggi.Kata kunciantibakteri, chlorhexidine, ekstrak daun, mangga gedong, streptococcus mutansAntibacterial activity of  gedong manggo leeaves Mangifera indica extract against Streptococcus mutans : eksperimental studyABSTRACTIntroduction: The high prevalence of dental caries in Indonesia is evidenced by the DMF-T index data for Indonesia 2018, which stands at 7.1. One common antibacterial medication used to treat this disease is chlorhexidine; however, chlorhexidine is associated with side effects. In search of an alternative, herbal plants are being explored, such as Mangifera indica L (Mango), which is believed to possess antibacterial properties. This study aims to investigate the minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) and minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC) of a 70% ethanol extract obtained from mango leaves against the growth of Streptococcus mutans. Methods: This study is designed as an experimental research involving seven distinct treatment groups. The minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) was determined using the microdilution method, utilizing a range of extract concentrations: 100 mg/ml, 75 mg/ml, 50 mg/ml, 25 mg/ml, 12.5 mg/ml, 6.25 mg/ml, and 3.125 mg/ml. Chlorhexidine 0.2% was used as a comparative benchmark as the positive control. To assess t","PeriodicalId":32748,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49205962","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}