Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Ushuluddin最新文献

{"title":"METODE TAHSIN DAN TAHFIDZ AL-QUR’AN DI PONDOK PESANTREN SMP MBS BUMIAYU","authors":"Metode Tahsin, Dan Tahfidz AL-QUR’AN, DI Pondok, Pesantren Smp Mbs Bumiayu, M. Utsman, Arif Fathah","doi":"10.18592/jiiu.v20i2.4750","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18592/jiiu.v20i2.4750","url":null,"abstract":"The factor that can determine success in memorizing the Qur'an is the use of methods in memorizing, a good method can have a positive influence on memorizing the Qur'an. Among the methods that can help in memorizing are the Tahsin and Tahfidz methods. The focus of the study is the method used by the MBS Bumiayu Islamic Boarding School in fostering its students in Tahsin and Tahfidz Al-Qur'an. The research was conducted with a qualitative approach, and data collection by interview, documentation and observation techniques. The results of the study found that MBS Bumiayu used several methods in fostering its students in following Tahsin and tahfizd of the Qur'an, namely by reading listening to the ustadz reading verse by verse to be memorized and dividing it into several parts and reading it repeatedly so that it was memorized (juz' i), deposit or listen to the newly memorized memorization to the ustadz (talaqqi) and deposit it into three parts, namely sabqi (new memorization), sabaq (repeated new memorization) and manzi (old memorization), and the other memorization process is by murajaah ( repeating) memorization that has been memorized in order to prevent the loss of memorization and strengthen the memorization that has been memorized so that it becomes mutqien. As a step that makes it easier to memorize is Tahsin the Qur'an, so that students can read the Qur'an according to their makhraj and tajwid and fluently read the Qur'an","PeriodicalId":32673,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Ushuluddin","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42436740","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"DINAMIKA PEMIKIRAN KLASIFIKASI ILMU DALAM KHAZANAH INTELEKTUAL ISLAM KLASIK","authors":"M. Abidin","doi":"10.18592/jiiu.v20i1.4679","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18592/jiiu.v20i1.4679","url":null,"abstract":"The idea of science integration which is an important issue of Muslims today demands attention to the study of science classification. This topic is among the least touched in discussions related to Islam and science. This article is the result of a literature review that raises classical Muslim intellectual thoughts related to the classification of science. During the heyday of Islam, this issue received serious attention from many Muslim intellectuals at that time. The important findings from this paper are that: First, the repertoire of thought in the classification of science in Islam shows the great enthusiasm of Muslim scientists in the development of science whose impact can be felt today. Second, although there are various variations in the classification of science, they still provide respect and space for metaphysical or religious sciences. Third, there are two patterns in the classification of science as stated by Muslim scientists, some are strongly influenced by the Greek tradition, and some are based on Islamic treasures. This division in the present context, this idea is similar to the view of Islamization of science and the view of Islamic scholarship.","PeriodicalId":32673,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Ushuluddin","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47801760","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pemikiran Tafsir Shaykh Muhammad Abduh","authors":"A. Amir","doi":"10.18592/jiiu.v20i1.4126","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18592/jiiu.v20i1.4126","url":null,"abstract":"Kertas ini menganalisis metode tafsīr al-‘ilmī (saintifik) yang digariskan dalam kitab Tafsīr al-Qur’ān al-Ḥakīm atau Tafsīr al-Manār oleh Shaykh Muḥammad cAbduh (1849-1905) dan Rashīd Riḍā (1865-1935). Karya ini mengemukakan manhaj tafsir akliah yang mempan yang menekankan kefahaman rasional dan saintifik terhadap ayat-ayat al-Qur’an. Tulisan ini akan membincangkan latar belakang pentafsir, pandangan dan pemikiran saintifik yang diangkat dalam karya mereka, idealisme pembaharuan yang digagaskan dan manhaj yang diketengahkan dalam tafsiran ayat-ayat yang berkait dengan ittijāh ‘ilm (saintifik). Kitab ini merumuskan manhaj saintifik yang jitu dan menzahirkan apresiasi yang tinggi terhadap upaya ijtihad dan istinbat. Kajian ini akan memetakan ide dan menganalisis kekuatan metode yang dilakarkan dalam mencetus pencerahan akal, sains, antropologi, sosiologi, dan budaya, dan pengaruhnya terhadap karya-karya tafsir di abad moden.","PeriodicalId":32673,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Ushuluddin","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46440965","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"BRIDGING TO ANOTHER DIMENSION: THE RELATIONAL SYSTEM OF SHAMANISM AND RELIGIOUS ENCOUNTER AMONGST THE TEMIAR SENOI OF MALAYA","authors":"Riza Saputra, H. Khotimah","doi":"10.18592/jiiu.v20i1.5051","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18592/jiiu.v20i1.5051","url":null,"abstract":"This paper aims at finding the relational system, religious encounter, and modernity of the Temiar community in Malaysia. The form of this research has focused on literature research (library research) by using literature as a source of research. The method used is an analysis of documents by conducting content analysis. This within-case analysis is followed by a thematic analysis across the case. The data patterns emerging from the within-case and cross-case analysis of theme, the information of Temiar’s world view is compared from several documents. Having discussed the relational systems in shamanic society and religious encounters and modernity amongst Temiar, this paper concludes that: Firstly. Shaman creates the cultural experience in the inter-subjective space of the ritual as the flow of the spirit guide through the healing ritual. The shaman is the spirit medium, a person who can receive songs from the spirit guide during dreams. Secondly, singing and dancing is an activity that in itself bridges the gulf between the physical world and the metaphysical. Thirdly, Temiars have begun to incorporate representations of varying spirit entities associated with religious conversion and modernization into their cosmology.","PeriodicalId":32673,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Ushuluddin","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49534650","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PENAFSIRAN AYAT ETIKA BERTAMU DALAM KITAB RAWĀ´I’U AL-BAYĀN DAN KONTEKSTUALISASINYA DI INDONESIA","authors":"A. Syahid","doi":"10.18592/jiiu.v20i1.3763","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18592/jiiu.v20i1.3763","url":null,"abstract":"Muslim believers have the duty to glorify guests, respect them with proper respect, because these are in accordance with Islamic sharia. Because with mutual respect, harmony will be created between a guest and the host. The purpose of this study is to find out how the ethics of visiting based on Islamic law contained in the interpretation of the visiting verses by al-Ṣābūnī in the book Rawā´i’u al-Bayān and its contextualisation in Indonesia. This research uses a thematic approach. Judging from the type, this research includes library research. The results of this study provide an explanation that a Muslim when going to visit must have ethics or morals. For those who are visiting you should say their greetings before entering, prioritize new greetings asking for permission, do not visit just any time, and do not do things that bother guests. For hosts who have guests, they should answer greetings with a better and give the same rights and treatment to guests without discriminating.","PeriodicalId":32673,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Ushuluddin","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48835097","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"MENGKAJI MAKNA KEDEKATAN DAN KEBERSAMAAN ALLAH DENGAN MAKHLUK-NYA DALAM TAFSĪR AL-MISHBĀH","authors":"Basrian Basrian","doi":"10.18592/jiiu.v20i1.4456","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18592/jiiu.v20i1.4456","url":null,"abstract":"Knowing Allah and uniting Him is a concept of monotheism which is called for by the Qur'an and conveyed by the Prophet Muhammad. to his people. Thus it is an obligation for Muslims to study it seriously and deeply. Among the teachings of this monotheism are the verses that inform that Allah is close to His creatures, even Allah Himself is with His creatures wherever they are. These verses and their meanings can cause some Muslims to misunderstand them. Because, the verses seem to state that God is in the heart or God is united or together with His creatures, even God is everywhere. Information on the verse of the Qur'an that mentions Allah is near or Allah is with His servants, of course it cannot be understood simply that Allah is close as close to one thing as another. Or God is one with man as understood by some Sufis. If this is the case, it is clearly contrary to the principles of monotheism taught by the holy Qur'an. To find out what the meaning of the closeness and togetherness of Allah is, this paper tries to trace the answer through M. Quraish Shihab's Tafsīr al-Mishbāh.","PeriodicalId":32673,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Ushuluddin","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48183137","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"ISLAM DAN NEO-MODERNISME/ POST-MODERNISME: Perspektif Nurcholish Madjid dan Abdurrahman Wahid","authors":"Yuyun Rohmawati","doi":"10.18592/jiiu.v20i1.4157","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18592/jiiu.v20i1.4157","url":null,"abstract":"The Western has always insulted Islam as an out of date, irrational, dogmatic, mystical, static, undemocratic religion and so on. Despite the fact, Islam is a religion that rahmatan lil ‘alamin, dynamic and democratic. But the Western negative assessment of Islam is very strongly attached to their memory. So it’s quite difficult to change the Western understanding of Islam. Furthermore, Islamic societies who are too fanatical tend to shut down and reject the modern era. That is what make the problem more complex. Therefore, Indonesian Muslim Intellectuals sought to overcome this problem by developing Neo-modernism/ Post-modernism (in the 20th century). This is in accordance with the purpose of this article which is to find out Islamic discourse and Neo-modernism/ Post-modernism in the perspective of Nurcholish Madjid and Abdurrahman Wahid. The Research was conducted using a qualitative approach of the type of library research. The results of this study indicate that according to these two figures Post-modernism can be used as a bridge to develop Islamic thought as a religion that will always exist in all space and time, but Islamic values must remain radiated in the modern era. Thus, as Muslims especially intellectuals must be able to balance religion and general science.","PeriodicalId":32673,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Ushuluddin","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47751983","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"pemikiran filosof Ibnu Rusyd tentang eskatologi","authors":"Fitria Rika Susanti, Surma Hayani","doi":"10.18592/jiiu.v20i1.3448","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18592/jiiu.v20i1.3448","url":null,"abstract":"The Day of Resurrection is one of the pillars of faith that is believed by the majority of Muslims. Ibn Rushd did the same, but he had the view that in the afterlife there would only be spiritual awakening. This is different from the thoughts of theologians who hold fast means lafzi from the verses of the Qur'an and Sunnah which states that the resurrection in the hereafter will be both physical and spiritual. From the philosophers' thoughts arise various understandings of opinion in discussing the day of human resurrection in the afterlife. This type of research is the library (library research) while there are two sources of research data, namely primary data sources and secondary data sources. Primary data sources were taken from Ibn Rushd's book, namely: Tahâfut At-Tahâfut, secondary data sources were taken from books, research reports, papers, scientific journals related to this research. The results of this study, according to Ibnu Rusyd, eschatology is the science of the resurrection in the afterlife. Ibn Rushd's argument about the resurrection in the afterlife is spiritual or spiritual. So what will be resurrected is the soul, while the body that has disappeared will not be resurrected because the soul (soul) is eternal and eternal. The form of resurrection in the afterlife is a spiritual form, not physical or corpse, because the one who will receive merit and punishment is spiritual.","PeriodicalId":32673,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Ushuluddin","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45428564","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Kesatuan Tema dalam al-Qur’an: Telaah Historis-Metodologis Tafsir Maudhu’iy","authors":"Muhammad Irfan Helmy","doi":"10.18592/JIIU.V19I2.3589","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18592/JIIU.V19I2.3589","url":null,"abstract":"Al-Qur’an diyakini sebagai wahyu yang Allah turunkan sebagai pedoman dalam menyelesaikan problematika yang dihadapi manusia dalam kehidupannya. Sebagai sebuah pedoman hidup, kandungan makna dan petunjuk al-Qur'an terus digali untuk menjawab segala permasalahan yang muncul. Hal ini terbukti dengan banyaknya kajian tafsir al-Qur'an dalam corak yang sangat bervariasi. Masing-masing berusaha mengungkap kandungan al-Qur'an dari berbagai aspeknya. Namun demikian, variasi kajian tafsir al-Qur'an ini, belakangan dipandang belum mampu memenuhi kebutuhan umat dalam menjawab segala permasalahan secara memuaskan. Hal ini karena kajian tafsir al-Qur'an yang mendominasi selama ratusan tahun ini, lebih menekankan kepada analisis redaksi terhadap ayat-ayat al-Qur'an yang kemudian dikenal dengan metode tafsir tahlili. Metode ini dinilai masih menampakkan al-Qur'an secara terpisah bukan sebagai satu kesatuan utuh yang setiap aspeknya memiliki keterikatan satu sama lain. Karenanya, pesan-pesan pokok yang dikandung al-Qur'an belum dapat digali secara utuh. Berangkat dari kenyataan diatas, lahir inisiatif untuk menciptakan metode alternatif dalam kajian tafsir al-Qur'an yang kemudian dikenal dengan metode Tafsir Maudhu'iy. Metode ini berusaha menampakkan al-Qur'an sebagai satu kesatuan utuh yang tidak terpisah. Mencoba menawarkan solusi lewat pembahasan tematis terhadap pesan-pesan al-Qur'an. Dengan metode ini, al-Qur'an dapat dipandang secara menyeluruh sehingga kelemahan dalam menarik pesan inti dan kandungan makna al-Qur'an secara utuh dapat teratasi. Sebab, adalah fakta yang tidak dapat dipungkiri bahwa al-Qur'an senantiasa memandang setiap permasalahan secara menyeluruh dan tuntas. Karenanya, berpijak dari fakta ini kiranya Muhammad al-Ghazali mengatakan bahwa kemampuan al-Qur'an dalam membimbing umat menuju kebenaran dapat dibuktikan dengan kajian tematis terhadap kandungan makna-maknanya.","PeriodicalId":32673,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Ushuluddin","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47946590","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"INTEGRASI ILMU TAFSIR DAN ILMU SOSIAL: SEBUAH CATATAN AWAL TENTANG SOSIOLOGI AL-QUR`AN","authors":"Wardani Wardani","doi":"10.18592/JIIU.V19I2.4000","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18592/JIIU.V19I2.4000","url":null,"abstract":"The scientific explanation of society, as Western sociology offers, has been criticized by some Muslim scholars for some limitedness. But, unfortunately, they cannot reconstruct what they propagated as the ‘Islamic sociology’. One of main factors of their failure is neglecting the Qur`an as the starting point of the reconstruction. Employing a thematic interpretation, focusing on the issues of norm, tradition, and social change, this article is aimed to reconstruct the so-called ‘sociology of the Qur`an’. The discussion will be started from initiating the ‘philosophy’ or the rationale for the integration between Qur`an interpretation and social sciences, then it will discuss those issues, and finally will drawn some main points in the term of the Qur`anic sociology and idealized methods for the integration. This article arrives at the conclusion that a society in the Qur`anic perspective are characterized by being prophetic in the term of seeking  ideals and by involving of closely related elements of God, man, and ‘history’ (man’s creativity) in in the term of social change. It is suggested to employ a scientific and thematic interpretation applying semantic approach in interpreting Quranic verses to reconstruct Quranic concept of society. Abstrak Penjelasan ilmiah tentang masyarakat, sebagaimana yang ditawarkan oleh sosiologi Barat, telah dikritik oleh sebagian intelektual Muslim karena beberapa kelemahan. Akan tetapi, sayangnya, mereka  tidak bisa merekonstruksi apa yang mereka serukan sebagai ‘sosiologi Islam’. Salah satu faktor utama kegagalan mereka adalah mengabaikan al-Qur`an sebagai titik-tolak rekonstruksi. Dengan menerapkan penafsiran tematik, berfokus pada persoalan tentang norma, tradisi, dan perubahan sosial, artikel ini dimaksudkan untuk merekonstruk yang apa yang disebut ‘sosiologi al-Qur`an’. Diskusi akan dimulai dari upaya menjelaskan ‘filosofi’ atau alasan yang mendasari pentingnya integrasi antara penafsiran al-Qur`an dan ilmu-ilmu sosial, kemudian akan mendiskusikan isu-isu itu, dan terakhir akan menarik beberapa point utama dalam hal sosiologi and metode yang diidealisasikan untuk integrasi. Artikel ini sampai pada kesimpulan bahwa suatu masyarakat dalam perspektif al-Qur`an memiliki ciri bersifat profetik dalam hal mencari yang ideal dan dengan keterlibatan elemen-elemen yang terkait erat antara Tuhan, manusia, dan ‘sejarah’ (kreativitas manusia) dalam hal perubahan sosial. Disarankan untuk menerapkan penafsiran saintifik dan tematik dengan menggunakan pendekatan semantik dalam menafsirkan ayat-ayat al-Qur`an untuk merekonstruk konsep al-Qur`an tentang masyarakat.","PeriodicalId":32673,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Ushuluddin","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48500736","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}