2022 10th International Japan-Africa Conference on Electronics, Communications, and Computations (JAC-ECC)最新文献

Face Recognition-Based Smart Glass for Alzheimer’s Patients 基于人脸识别的老年痴呆症患者智能眼镜

2022 10th International Japan-Africa Conference on Electronics, Communications, and Computations (JAC-ECC) Pub Date : 2022-12-19 DOI: 10.1109/JAC-ECC56395.2022.10044070

N. Saleh, Ayat E. Ali, Omar Ezzat

{"title":"Face Recognition-Based Smart Glass for Alzheimer’s Patients","authors":"N. Saleh, Ayat E. Ali, Omar Ezzat","doi":"10.1109/JAC-ECC56395.2022.10044070","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/JAC-ECC56395.2022.10044070","url":null,"abstract":"Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder that damages the human brain, leading to dementia. The most difficult challenge that an AD patient faces is forgetting people’s names. The study aims to assist AD patients with a moderate stage by designing a smart glass to identify a person. Basically, it depends on face recognition technology. The glass allows you to track the patient in case of aimless wandering, in addition to talking with the patient. The design was implemented by dividing the system into hardware and software. The hardware consists of the Raspberry Pi 4, Pi camera, ultrasonic sensor, and GPS module. Python coded the software to run a Viola-Jones-based face recognition algorithm. A Local Binary Pattern was used to extract features based on machine learning principles. The Support vector machine (SVM) and the K-Nearest Neighbors (K-NN) were employed as classifiers. A mobile application named “Forget Me Not” was developed to support the patient and the caregiver as well. Results demonstrated satisfaction with the design through capturing one thousand images of 250 people and training the system. Classification accuracy of 84.45% and 93.36% for the SVM and K-NN, respectively, was achieved. Furthermore, the mobile application facilitates the usage of glass. Thus, the study presents an assistance tool for AD patients to coexist with society.","PeriodicalId":326002,"journal":{"name":"2022 10th International Japan-Africa Conference on Electronics, Communications, and Computations (JAC-ECC)","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123082771","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Improving the Coupling Efficiency of the WPT System and Miniaturized Implantable Resonator using Circle Shaped Defected Ground Structure 利用圆形缺陷接地结构提高WPT系统与微型可植入谐振器的耦合效率

2022 10th International Japan-Africa Conference on Electronics, Communications, and Computations (JAC-ECC) Pub Date : 2022-12-19 DOI: 10.1109/JAC-ECC56395.2022.10044007

Jean Maurice Mwizerwa, A. Allam, Asano Tanemasa, Adel B.Abdel-Rahman

{"title":"Improving the Coupling Efficiency of the WPT System and Miniaturized Implantable Resonator using Circle Shaped Defected Ground Structure","authors":"Jean Maurice Mwizerwa, A. Allam, Asano Tanemasa, Adel B.Abdel-Rahman","doi":"10.1109/JAC-ECC56395.2022.10044007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/JAC-ECC56395.2022.10044007","url":null,"abstract":"In this research, we propose a new structure of resonators built on a Rogers RO3010 substrate for wireless power transfer (WPT) implant. The resonator’s transmitter (TX) and receiver (RX) are both utilized for the stimulation. The design operates at 0.685 GHz at a transmission distance of 20 mm with a size of (18 mm × 18 mm). The size of the resonator is greatly reduced by considering a high dielectric constant. From literature, it is found that this proposed WPT system design is the smallest in comparison to a similar type of resonator and it achieves strong power transmission efficiency. The coupled resonators are optimized and loaded with defected ground structure (DGS) and integrated with a lumped capacitor. This proposed WPT system can be minimized to a small size, in addition to increasing the transmission distances and improved efficiency. Results indicate that the maximum lg average SAR level is about 1.22 W/kg in agreement with IEEE standard C95.1-1999 for maintaining standard SAR levels. This increases the overall performance efficiency of the WPT system. Also, the WPT system using DGS attains a power transfer efficiency of 98 %. There is a good agreement between the simulated, theoretical, and measured results that have been obtained. All the simulations of the circle-shaped DGS resonator and resonator systems are done in computer software technology (CST) and advanced digital system (ADS).","PeriodicalId":326002,"journal":{"name":"2022 10th International Japan-Africa Conference on Electronics, Communications, and Computations (JAC-ECC)","volume":"77 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115760176","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A Pulse-Train Time Amplifier used for Time-based Phase detectors in ADPLLs 用于adpll中基于时间的鉴相器的脉冲串时间放大器

2022 10th International Japan-Africa Conference on Electronics, Communications, and Computations (JAC-ECC) Pub Date : 2022-12-19 DOI: 10.1109/JAC-ECC56395.2022.10043869

Abdelrahman Habib, M. Dessouky, Ahmed A. Naguib

引用次数: 0

FPGA Utilized Implementation of Epileptic Seizure Detection System Based on Wearable Devices using Dynamic Partial Reconfiguration 基于可穿戴设备的动态局部重构癫痫检测系统的FPGA实现

2022 10th International Japan-Africa Conference on Electronics, Communications, and Computations (JAC-ECC) Pub Date : 2022-12-19 DOI: 10.1109/JAC-ECC56395.2022.10044028

Mohamed Fawzy, A. Hussien, H. Mostafa

{"title":"FPGA Utilized Implementation of Epileptic Seizure Detection System Based on Wearable Devices using Dynamic Partial Reconfiguration","authors":"Mohamed Fawzy, A. Hussien, H. Mostafa","doi":"10.1109/JAC-ECC56395.2022.10044028","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/JAC-ECC56395.2022.10044028","url":null,"abstract":"Unplanned seizures are caused by a disorder in the central nervous system known as epilepsy. Although significant advancements have been made in the realm of non-EEG wearable devices, there is still much room for improvement in the field of EEG-based seizure detection and prediction using ML. The management of epilepsy has a lot of promise to be aided by non-invasive wearable technology. The suggested study intends to design and implement a support vector machine (SVM) classification-based epileptic seizure detection system based on various wearable devices. The proposed technique for detecting seizures accomplishes According to data for seizure detection, our system consistently achieves a sensitivity of 100% and an accuracy of 97%. High level MATLAB model creation is part of the design cycle. Despite the fact that high performance cannot be achieved with just one signal. Although a high performance detection system cannot achieve the requisite sensitivity and accuracy with a single signal, we presented various combining techniques. RTL modelling, design optimization, FPGA implementation, and functional verification are all included in the implementation cycle. The capacity of the FPGA’s partial dynamic reconfiguration is suggested for implementation in order to make better use of the available resources. Comparing the proposed implementation to relevant earlier work, it demonstrated improved utilization.","PeriodicalId":326002,"journal":{"name":"2022 10th International Japan-Africa Conference on Electronics, Communications, and Computations (JAC-ECC)","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128477273","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Performance Comparisons of Faster-than-Nyquist Signaling Considering Fixed Utilized Bandwidth 考虑固定带宽利用率的比奈奎斯特信号更快的性能比较

2022 10th International Japan-Africa Conference on Electronics, Communications, and Computations (JAC-ECC) Pub Date : 2022-12-19 DOI: 10.1109/JAC-ECC56395.2022.10043920

Hao-Tse Chiu, Shuhei Saito, Keita Kuriyama, Kentaro Tanaka, Hitoshi Hasegawa, T. Miyagi, T. Onizawa, F. Maehara

引用次数: 0

Enhancement of Multifocal Breast Cancer Treatment using Multibeam Metasurface Antenna-based Hyperthermia 多波束超表面天线热疗增强多灶性乳腺癌治疗

2022 10th International Japan-Africa Conference on Electronics, Communications, and Computations (JAC-ECC) Pub Date : 2022-12-19 DOI: 10.1109/JAC-ECC56395.2022.10044043

Kyrillos Youssef, M. Abo-Zahhad, A. El-Malek

{"title":"Enhancement of Multifocal Breast Cancer Treatment using Multibeam Metasurface Antenna-based Hyperthermia","authors":"Kyrillos Youssef, M. Abo-Zahhad, A. El-Malek","doi":"10.1109/JAC-ECC56395.2022.10044043","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/JAC-ECC56395.2022.10044043","url":null,"abstract":"Recent advances in cancer treatment using hyperthermia techniques have piqued researchers’ interest in examining and correcting treatment shortcomings. Focused microwave hyperthermia is a technique for treating breast tumors that has the advantages of great precision and few side effects. Breast hyperthermia is a noninvasive cancer treatment in which the temperature of the breast is slightly raised to 39- 45° C by localized electromagnetic irradiation. Traditional hyperthermia techniques envisioned treating single or at most two spherical breast malignant foci with large-scale antenna arrays that required intricate feeding and phase management. This paper proposes a hyperthermia noninvasive multifocal breast cancer treatment using a single multi-beam meta-surface antenna. The proposed method raises the temperature of multifocal irregularly shaped breast cancers while keeping the surrounding healthy tissues at body temperature. Besides, the proposed meta-surface antenna is more efficient where its gain is three times the conventional ones at 2.3 GHz. Instead of employing an antenna array with a complex control unit for each antenna, the proposed antenna will have a single feed and workable control. Although the proposed single antenna element is miniaturized in its size to 65% at 2.4 GHz, the proposal keeps the same number of beams and radiation output. As a result, it will be easy to modify the radiated beams by the sites of the multifocal malignancy. To maintain the temperature of healthy tissues, a new reconfiguration technique for a 3D distribution of antenna beams is developed.","PeriodicalId":326002,"journal":{"name":"2022 10th International Japan-Africa Conference on Electronics, Communications, and Computations (JAC-ECC)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131330493","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Investigation on Microwave Heating Characteristic of Watery Object Buried in Soil 埋地含水物体的微波加热特性研究

2022 10th International Japan-Africa Conference on Electronics, Communications, and Computations (JAC-ECC) Pub Date : 2022-12-19 DOI: 10.1109/JAC-ECC56395.2022.10044046

T. Asano, A. Allam, O. Muta, H. Kanaya, Adel B. Abdel-Rahman

引用次数: 0

Design and Anylasis of Capacitively Loaded two Ω Shaped DGS Resonators for Dual Band Wireless Power Transfer (DB-WPT) Systems 双频无线电力传输(DB-WPT)系统中电容加载的两个Ω型DGS谐振器的设计与分析

2022 10th International Japan-Africa Conference on Electronics, Communications, and Computations (JAC-ECC) Pub Date : 2022-12-19 DOI: 10.1109/JAC-ECC56395.2022.10044002

H. Atallah, R. Hussein, Adel B. Abdelrahman

引用次数: 0

A 0.65V, Ultra Low-Power CMOS Ultra-Wideband Low Noise Amplifier using Forward Body-Biasing for Biomedical Applications 一种用于生物医学应用的0.65V超低功耗CMOS超宽带低噪声正向体偏置放大器

2022 10th International Japan-Africa Conference on Electronics, Communications, and Computations (JAC-ECC) Pub Date : 2022-12-19 DOI: 10.1109/JAC-ECC56395.2022.10043962

Mohammed Adel, Usama Sayed, K. Yousef

引用次数: 0

A Methodology for the Design of IoT-Based Intelligent Vehicular Management Systems in Smart Cities 智慧城市中基于物联网的智能车辆管理系统设计方法

2022 10th International Japan-Africa Conference on Electronics, Communications, and Computations (JAC-ECC) Pub Date : 2022-12-19 DOI: 10.1109/JAC-ECC56395.2022.10044014

M. Abo-Zahhad

{"title":"A Methodology for the Design of IoT-Based Intelligent Vehicular Management Systems in Smart Cities","authors":"M. Abo-Zahhad","doi":"10.1109/JAC-ECC56395.2022.10044014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/JAC-ECC56395.2022.10044014","url":null,"abstract":"The Internet of Things (IoT), a solely original computer paradigm, first appeared years ago. Its significance is demonstrated by the way it links the physical and digital worlds to achieve a significant benefit. The IoT is a network of internet-connected devices that enables widespread connections and interactions with other embedded devices, services, and people. With the growing need for smart services in smart cities, this paper focuses on the development of intelligent vehicular management systems in these cities. Here, the devices used in IoT have embedded systems that take the data from the environment. The data is transferred through a wireless network and a gateway to a carrier network. All the data will be stored at Application Enablement Platforms (AEP) which seem like web servers. The data is analyzed through big data analytics platforms. Finally, the devices and gateway remote management platforms distribute the new versions and upgrades to all devices. The primary parameters for determining road conditions include traffic flow rates, air quality, meteorological characteristics, and signal status as indicated by the received signal intensity for both road and intra-vehicular settings. Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) beacons and mobile applications are employed for smart parking and navigation system, public transportation system, traffic size monitoring, and health-related issues for passengers.","PeriodicalId":326002,"journal":{"name":"2022 10th International Japan-Africa Conference on Electronics, Communications, and Computations (JAC-ECC)","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128220782","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0