[1989] Proceedings of the Twenty-Second Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences. Volume II: Software Track最新文献

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Integrating the role of requirements specification into the process of prototyping: the protospec 将需求规范的角色集成到原型制作过程中:原型规范
K. Heisler, W. Tsai, C. Ramamoorthy
{"title":"Integrating the role of requirements specification into the process of prototyping: the protospec","authors":"K. Heisler, W. Tsai, C. Ramamoorthy","doi":"10.1109/HICSS.1989.48011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/HICSS.1989.48011","url":null,"abstract":"The protospec unifies the concepts of requirements specification and prototype into a single software engineering process. An example of the use of the protospec concept for requirements specification within expert systems development domain is presented. The requirements specification resulting from this example is evaluated from both a user and a software engineering point of view. The result is compared to results for three other specification approaches.<<ETX>>","PeriodicalId":325958,"journal":{"name":"[1989] Proceedings of the Twenty-Second Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences. Volume II: Software Track","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-01-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115007376","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Network performance in a workstation environment 工作站环境中的网络性能
R. Wallace, S. Zhou
{"title":"Network performance in a workstation environment","authors":"R. Wallace, S. Zhou","doi":"10.1109/HICSS.1989.48102","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/HICSS.1989.48102","url":null,"abstract":"Presents a measurement study of a 10-Mb/s Ethernet network that supports about 100 hosts. Over 15-min intervals the authors observed up to 50% network utilization the bulk of which was due to remote paging and process swapping. The sizes of packets roughly follow a bimodal distribution. It is concluded that faster local networks will soon be necessary for moderate-size systems. The measurement data presented should be useful in the design and management of distributed systems.<<ETX>>","PeriodicalId":325958,"journal":{"name":"[1989] Proceedings of the Twenty-Second Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences. Volume II: Software Track","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-01-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116668835","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
A uniform mechanism to support long fields and nested relations in database management systems 在数据库管理系统中支持长字段和嵌套关系的统一机制
J. Barnett, D. Batory
{"title":"A uniform mechanism to support long fields and nested relations in database management systems","authors":"J. Barnett, D. Batory","doi":"10.1109/HICSS.1989.48035","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/HICSS.1989.48035","url":null,"abstract":"Two seemingly distinct features of next-generation database management systems (DBMSs): long fields and nested relations. A long field contains an uninterpreted sequence of bytes of potentially enormous length. A nested relation is a relation that has relation-valued attributes; the nesting of relations can be arbitrarily deep. By elevating the semantics of long fields from a sequence of bytes to a sequence of instances of a (potentially complex) data type, the mechanisms for storing and retrieving nested relations and long fields are equated. An implementation of these ideas in the context of the GENESIS extensible DBMS is described.<<ETX>>","PeriodicalId":325958,"journal":{"name":"[1989] Proceedings of the Twenty-Second Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences. Volume II: Software Track","volume":"74 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-01-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125919399","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Persistent languages facilitate the implementation of software version management 持久语言有助于软件版本管理的实现
R. Cooper
{"title":"Persistent languages facilitate the implementation of software version management","authors":"R. Cooper","doi":"10.1109/HICSS.1989.48059","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/HICSS.1989.48059","url":null,"abstract":"The use of persistent programming languages to construct tools for maintaining the complex modular structure of large-scale application programs transforms the problem into a database maintenance problem. The application construction environment can be considered to be a database of software libraries, and standard database techniques can be used to handle the modules. The persistent language PS-Algol provides a good basis for manipulating such libraries, as it has the appropriate graphics facilities, first-class procedures, delayed binding, delayed type-checking, strong type-checking and a compiler callable at run-time. It is shown how these features help by concentrating on two issues: module version management and the control over the binding together of two modules. Some simple facilities for managing a software database are outlined, and implementation techniques equally applicable to more sophisticated systems are described.<<ETX>>","PeriodicalId":325958,"journal":{"name":"[1989] Proceedings of the Twenty-Second Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences. Volume II: Software Track","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-01-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126047607","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An abstract axiomatization of pointer types 指针类型的抽象公理
S. Meldal
{"title":"An abstract axiomatization of pointer types","authors":"S. Meldal","doi":"10.1109/HICSS.1989.47999","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/HICSS.1989.47999","url":null,"abstract":"Pointer ('reference' or 'access') types are extremely useful in programming, but are usually considered rather intractable in the context of formal verification. The author deals with this problem using the concept of collections and access types. He gives two examples of how this can be done. One approach, using the axiomatic method of J.V. Guttag and V. Horning (1978), is too specific, resulting in distinct semantics of program constructs that would be considered equivalent in most programming languages. The problem is addressed in a second axiomatization method, which reduces the expressiveness of the annotation language by reducing the number of operators on access values. A reinterpretation of the allocation operator in the programming language then gives the desired proof strength, but with a higher level of abstraction than in the standard formalization. Verification of a package defining a set type is given as an example.<<ETX>>","PeriodicalId":325958,"journal":{"name":"[1989] Proceedings of the Twenty-Second Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences. Volume II: Software Track","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-01-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123451040","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
The impact of verification and validation of reusable components on software productivity 可重用组件的验证和确认对软件生产力的影响
D. S. Guindi, W.B. Ligong, W. M. Mccracken, S. Rugaber
{"title":"The impact of verification and validation of reusable components on software productivity","authors":"D. S. Guindi, W.B. Ligong, W. M. Mccracken, S. Rugaber","doi":"10.1109/HICSS.1989.48114","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/HICSS.1989.48114","url":null,"abstract":"Discusses the impact of the verification and validation (V&V) of reusable components and how verification and validation complexity can increase with reusable components. It is suggested that with the increase in complexity of V&V comes an associated decrease in expected productivity associated with reuse. Techniques for detecting errors in traditional V&V are examined, and constraint-based analysis is used to support testing of V&V.<<ETX>>","PeriodicalId":325958,"journal":{"name":"[1989] Proceedings of the Twenty-Second Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences. Volume II: Software Track","volume":"37 26","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-01-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114047053","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
The end-to-end performance of multimedia information services: data analysis and simulation 多媒体信息服务的端到端性能:数据分析与仿真
Y. Shibata, J. H. Irven
{"title":"The end-to-end performance of multimedia information services: data analysis and simulation","authors":"Y. Shibata, J. H. Irven","doi":"10.1109/HICSS.1989.48093","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/HICSS.1989.48093","url":null,"abstract":"The end-to-end performance of a general multimedia information retrieval service, operating across a local area network (LAN) using the TCP/IP packet protocols, is evaluated for various message sizes representative of full-color and gray-scale images, and a typical text article. The hardware and software component of the source and user terminals and the total number of users requesting service at one time are taken into account. Several parameters of each component are precisely analyzed using measurements and a decomposition method; these are used in a queuing model for computer simulation. The simulation model is tuned and verified by comparing its results with measurements taken on a laboratory prototype. Then, by varying component parameters in the model and observing the effect on the overall performance, the effects of many critical parameters can be quantified. The model is also used to predict the performance of future systems.<<ETX>>","PeriodicalId":325958,"journal":{"name":"[1989] Proceedings of the Twenty-Second Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences. Volume II: Software Track","volume":"50 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-01-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129621792","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Integrated development environments: technological and behavioral productivity perceptions 集成开发环境:技术和行为生产力感知
R. J. Norman, J. Nunamaker
{"title":"Integrated development environments: technological and behavioral productivity perceptions","authors":"R. J. Norman, J. Nunamaker","doi":"10.1109/HICSS.1989.48112","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/HICSS.1989.48112","url":null,"abstract":"An empirical study of computer-aided software-engineering (CASE) technology productivity perceptions of information systems professionals. In a PC-based survey, fifteen CASE technological functions were compared along with two behavioral functions using the method of paired comparison. A rank ordering of the results revealed that data-flow diagramming and the data dictionary maintenance technological functions were perceived to most improve the respondent's productivity over comparable manual methods. Two behavioral functions, communication with other team members and adherence to the enterprise's information systems development standards, were regarded as providing significantly less productivity improvement compared to 47.75% of the other stimuli or significantly more productivity improvement compared to 47.75% of the other stimuli, respectively is described.<<ETX>>","PeriodicalId":325958,"journal":{"name":"[1989] Proceedings of the Twenty-Second Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences. Volume II: Software Track","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-01-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121160433","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 14
Human-computer interaction in a medical decision support system 医疗决策支持系统中的人机交互
D. Hudson, M. E. Cohen
{"title":"Human-computer interaction in a medical decision support system","authors":"D. Hudson, M. E. Cohen","doi":"10.1109/HICSS.1989.48023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/HICSS.1989.48023","url":null,"abstract":"Three different types of user interface in EMERGE, a medical expert system for analysis of chest pain in the emergency room, are described. They are a question-driven mode, in which the system asks the user to respond with y(es), n(o) or? (no information), or with a degree of presence of symptoms; a data-driven mode in which the user enters free-format English phrases; and a menu-driven mode in which the user chooses selections from a list by number. These interfaces are discussed in terms of their implementation, advantages and disadvantages, and the perception the end-user has of the system through the use of each interface. The methods by which the system communicates its results to the user are discussed, including presentation of consultation results, explanation capabilities and establishment of permanent patient files.<<ETX>>","PeriodicalId":325958,"journal":{"name":"[1989] Proceedings of the Twenty-Second Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences. Volume II: Software Track","volume":"17 1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-01-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130272959","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
A multiprocessor execution profiler 一个多处理器执行分析器
C. Burdorf, J. Fitch, J. Marti, J. Padget
{"title":"A multiprocessor execution profiler","authors":"C. Burdorf, J. Fitch, J. Marti, J. Padget","doi":"10.1109/HICSS.1989.48048","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/HICSS.1989.48048","url":null,"abstract":"The authors have examined existing profiling tools, which generally have crude interfaces, are clumsy to use, and monitor only accumulated CPU time and function calls, and have concluded that they are inadequate for profiling a large-scale multiprocessing system, even if they are adequate for manual analysis of a single processor system. They have developed a tool that collects the following information: where CPU time is expended, quality and quantity data passed between functions, how much global data is referenced and modified, and how these characteristics differ among processors on the network. To simplify data inspection the profiler has a mouse-driven graphical interface. The authors describe the design of the profiler and give examples of its utilization.<<ETX>>","PeriodicalId":325958,"journal":{"name":"[1989] Proceedings of the Twenty-Second Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences. Volume II: Software Track","volume":"34 4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-01-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133832316","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
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