Az-Zahra: Journal of Gender and Family Studies最新文献

{"title":"Relasi Kekuasaan Dalam Film Uwais Al-Qarni Karya Akbar Tahvilian (Kajian Hegemoni Foucault)","authors":"Rika Rizki Rahayu, Fadlil Yani Ainusyamsi, M. Mawardi, Yuke Alfi Zulyatmi","doi":"10.15575/azzahra.v3i2.20015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15575/azzahra.v3i2.20015","url":null,"abstract":"Penelitian ini menjelaskan Salah satu  tujuan penelitian sastra adalah untuk menjembatani pemahaman antara penikmat karya sastra dengan karya sastra itu sendiri. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk menjelaskan bentuk tindakan kekuasaan  yang terdapat dalam film Uwais Al-Qarni,dan tinjauan Hegemoni Foucault terhadap relasi kekuasaan dalam film Uwais al-Qarni karya Akbar Tahvilian. Pendekatan yang digunakan oleh penyusun dalam penelitian ini merupakan pendekatan  sosiologi sastra yaitu hegemoni Foucault. Sedang metode yang dipilih penyusun adalah metode kualitatif dengan sifat deksriptif. Hasil penelitian yang didapat penyusun adalah sebagai berikut: Berdasarkan tinjauan  hegemoni Foucault, film Uwais Al-Qarni mengandung beberapa tindakan dan relasi kekuasaan yang dilakukan oleh para penguasa berupa nepotisme, budaya pembodohan terhadap rakyat, penindasan rakyat kecil,angkuh, dan mengejar reputasi melalui eksis kekuasaan. Bentuk relasi kekuasaan yang terdapat dalam film “Uwais Al-Qarni” yaitu:  : relasi kekuasaan  melalui pikiran, yaitu agama dan budaya, relasi kekuasaan  melalui tubuh sosial yaitu negara dan rakyat","PeriodicalId":325735,"journal":{"name":"Az-Zahra: Journal of Gender and Family Studies","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133431413","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pandangan Kongres Ulama Perempuan Indonesia terhadap Kekerasan Berbasis Gender Online di Media Sosial Twitter","authors":"Zalikho Su'ada","doi":"10.15575/azzahra.v3i2.20596","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15575/azzahra.v3i2.20596","url":null,"abstract":"Fenomena kekerasan terhadap perempuan dalam dunia online bukan saja terfasilitasi tetapi beralih wujud dengan bantuan teknologi digital. Kekerasan Berbasis Gender Online (KBGO) rentan menyerang perempuan, mengingat pola patriarki dan relasi kuasa menjadi persoalan utama sesungguhnya. Salah satu bentuk tindakan KBGO yang meramaikan jagat sosial media twitter adalah pelarangan fatwa haram oleh ulama Arab Saudi penggunaan Breast Holder (BH) di hadapan laki-laki lain yang bukan mahramnya, yang sempat menjadi perbincangan hangat dan disebarluaskan secara massif di media sosial Twitter. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif melalui teknik wawancara disertai beberapa sumber pendukung berupa dokumentasi dan studi Pustaka. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membawa alternatif lain dari pespektif islam yang mampu mengubah, menyadarkan cara pandang pelaku, meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat atas bentuk nyata KBGO. KUPI (Kongres Ulama Perempuan) Indonesia, sebagai jejaring ulama perempuan di Indonesia, yang memprakarsai sebuah gerakan tafsir keagamaan yang melindungi kelompok perempuan, untuk memandang dan menyikapi secara kritis adanya fatwa dan wacana pengharaman pemakaian Breast Holder (BH) di hadapan laki-laki lain yang bukan mahramnya tersebut. Hasil penelitian ini meliputi pertama, KBGO terjadi karena adanya relasi kuasa terhadap perempuan, di mana terjadi hubungan yang bersifat hierarkis, tidak setara dan ketergantungan status sosial, budaya, juga pengetahuan yang menimbulkan adanya kuasa lebih dari satu pihak terhadap pihak lainny, kedua, KUPI memilki sikap menolak secara keras terhadap fenomena tindak KBGO dan berpendapat bahwa fatwa pelarangan penggunaan BH bagi perempuan di hadapan laki-laki yang bukan mahramnya dan disebarkan secara luas di twitter termasuk kategori tindakan KBGO, serta KUPI mewacanakan agar fatwa keagamaan apapun harus dilihat dan sikapi secara kritis dan konstruktif, terutama fatwa tersebut menyangkut dan membicarakan hak-hak dasar perempuan dalam berbagai bidang kehidupan, baik agama, politik, sosial dan budaya.","PeriodicalId":325735,"journal":{"name":"Az-Zahra: Journal of Gender and Family Studies","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121350104","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PENGARUH HUBUNGAN ORANGTUA DAN ANAK DALAM PEMBENTUKAN KARAKTER ANAK","authors":"Gusti Asiyani, S. Asiah, Okta Sulistiyo Rina Hatuwe","doi":"10.15575/azzahra.v3i2.20915","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15575/azzahra.v3i2.20915","url":null,"abstract":"Abstrak: Masa keemasan anak merupakan tahap perkembangan pribadi yang sangat mendasar. Pada tahap ini, ada peluang besar untuk pembentukan dan pengembangan kepribadian. Ketika peran orang tua dalam membentuk karakter dan perkembangan anak menjadi begitu besar, maka tidak heran jika orang tua Memberikan pola asuh yang seimbang (otoritatif) bagi anak-anaknya, bukan pola asuh yang otoriter atau toleran. Penelitian ini bertujuan membantu orangtua dalam memahami karakter anak mereka untuk menjadi disiplin dan mandiri. Metode yang dipergunakan adalah library reseach mendapatkan hasil bahwa Keluarga adalah lingkungan yang pertama dan utama dikenal oleh anak, jadi dalam lingkungan keluargalah watak dan kepribadian anak akan dibentuk yang sekaligus akan mempengaruhi perkembangannya di masa depan maka dengan memainkan peranan yang benar dalam mendidik dan mengasuh anak, anak akan tumbuh dan berkembang secara optimal. Yang paling utama anak kelak tumbuh menjadi anak berkarakter dan anak yang berkepribadian baikKata Kunci: Orangtua, Pola Asuh, Karakter Anak","PeriodicalId":325735,"journal":{"name":"Az-Zahra: Journal of Gender and Family Studies","volume":"57 4","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131470760","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Taktik Kampung Batik Telaga dalam Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Perempuan","authors":"S. Fauziah, Rohmanur Aziz, Putri Diesy Fitriani","doi":"10.15575/azzahra.v3i2.19346","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15575/azzahra.v3i2.19346","url":null,"abstract":"Peran dan fungsi perempuan kerap kali tidak dapat diimbangkan oleh potensi yang dimilikinya, hal ini akibat pengelompokkan gender dan sistem partriarki yang mengkungkung perempuan sehingga berdampak menghambat gerak perempuan di ranah publik. Ketimpangan peran perempuan dalam menjalankan gerak nya menjadi salah satu pemicu ketidak kontibusian peran perempuan dalam upaya mensejahterakan perekonomian didalam keluarga akibat berbagai sekat yang membatasi geraknya. Akibat permasalahan yang diemban perempuan melalui kampung batik menjadi wadah pemberdayaan perempuan dalam upaya menyeimbangkan peran serta fungsi perempuan dalam sektor publik tanpa mengabaikan perannya di ranah domestik.  Tujuan penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana taktik kampung batik telaga dalam melakukan pemberdayaan ekonomi perempuan melalui perencaan dan strategi serta mengetahui faktor yang menghambat dan mendukung berdirinya kampung batik telaga. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode yang bersifat kualitatif. Dengan pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi, studi pustaka dan dokumentasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa taktik pemberdayaan ekonomi perempuan di susun atas perencanaan yang matang dan tepat sasaran yaitu diawali dengan adanya sosialisasi pelatihan serta didukung dengan adanya fasilitas yang diberikan dan diawasi secara sustainable dengan pendampingan yang berkala. Adapun strategi yang digunakan dengan pendekatan personal maupun intrapersonal serta melibatkan perempuan didalam segala sesuatu keputusan yang berkorelasi dengan kampung batik. Dari perencanaan dan strategi yang tepat sasaran dapat diketahui pola pemberdayaan serta muncul faktor pendukung dan penghambat yang akan menjadi kontrol dari keberlangsungan pemberdayaan yang dilakukan.","PeriodicalId":325735,"journal":{"name":"Az-Zahra: Journal of Gender and Family Studies","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132212266","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"“ORIAKU VS OKPATAKU”: THE CHANGING ROLES OF FEMININITY WITHIN THE PATRIARCHAL IGBO TRADITION IN NIGERIA","authors":"Ifeoma Ojiakor, Adeline O. Nkwam-Uwaoma, Collins C Awaeze, Emeka Williams Etumnu","doi":"10.15575/azzahra.v3i2.25027","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15575/azzahra.v3i2.25027","url":null,"abstract":"Over time, the ease of access has been to the advantage of men and to the disadvantage of women especially in a traditional society like Nigeria. However, despite the marginalization it appears that women are beginning to challenge norms, traditions, cultures, and stereotypes by breaking free from the shackles of patriarchy. Hence, this study examines the current perception of femininity with regards to employment and income. Specifically, it aimed at understanding how the clamor for gender equality and equity has changed one of the characteristics of femininity from “Oriaku” to “Okpataku” in a typical patriarchal society like Anambra State, Nigeria. Using Constructionist Theory of representation as framework, the study adopts in-depth interview as a qualitative approach. Findings reveal that both men and women are more comfortable with being Okpataku than Oriaku owing to the harsh economic reality prevalent in the country recently. Recommendations were made based on the findings.","PeriodicalId":325735,"journal":{"name":"Az-Zahra: Journal of Gender and Family Studies","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129667623","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Peran Keluarga di Era Pandemi Covid-19 terhadap Efikasi Diri Mahasiswa","authors":"Ahmad Thoriq Ihtisamul Haqqi, Febranti Putri Navion","doi":"10.15575/azzahra.v3i1.12022","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15575/azzahra.v3i1.12022","url":null,"abstract":"The spread of the COVID-19 virus has spread to many countries, including Indonesia. This has resulted in a very critical pandemic that disrupts the education process in Indonesia, making learning a learning system or home learning. The bold education system implemented during this pandemic made students feel difficult in the process of understanding the material being studied, this also made students unstable and could even be said to be low. This requires the role of the family towards students when studying from home. Therefore, the purpose of this is to explore and examine the role of research on students during the covid-19 pandemic.The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative research method. Researchers used in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation as credible data collection techniques. Meanwhile, in the process of data analysis, this research uses descriptive (non-statistical) data analysis. From this research process, it can be concluded that the family has many roles for students when doing courageous learning during the covid-19 pandemic. The various roles that families play for children who are undergoing online lectures are as follows: family as motivator, family as communicator, family as evaluator and family as facilitator.","PeriodicalId":325735,"journal":{"name":"Az-Zahra: Journal of Gender and Family Studies","volume":"60 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123842706","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Peran Perempuan di Masa Pandemi Covid 19 Perspektif Feminisme Sosialis","authors":"A. Andini, Yeni Huriani, Eni Zulaiha","doi":"10.15575/azzahra.v3i1.13117","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15575/azzahra.v3i1.13117","url":null,"abstract":"The Covid 19 pandemic in Indonesia from early March 2020 to 2021 left many stories that seemed endless. The impact of the pandemic has overwhelmed many people, as well as women. As the control center in the family, women have an extra role to play during a pandemic. Especially in the government policy to divert all work through the home. So that women have to play an extra role in stabilizing the family during the Covid 19 pandemic. This study uses a descriptive quantitative research method that aims to describe how women describe during the Covid 19 pandemic with an analysis using the theory of socialist feminism. As a result, women played a big role during the Covid 19 pandemic in both the family and economic sectors. Women are active and responsive in responding to difficulties in the family. Moreover, socialist feminism emphasizes that women can direct family members in basic roles in the family so that a harmonization is formed in cooperation.","PeriodicalId":325735,"journal":{"name":"Az-Zahra: Journal of Gender and Family Studies","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134093932","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Sosial Emosional Anak Usia 0-6 Tahun dan Stimulasinya Menurut Teori Perkembangan","authors":"Ulya Ainur Rofi’ah, Nurlaili Dina Hafni, Layyinatul Mursyidah","doi":"10.15575/azzahra.v3i1.11036","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15575/azzahra.v3i1.11036","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study was to describe the stages of social emotional development of children aged up to six years old and their stimulation from a developmental psychology perspective. The research design used is qualitative with a choice of literature study methods. Socio-emotional development is one aspect of development that is very important for every child because it is one of the determinants of his success in the future. In understanding the socio-emotional development of children aged 0-6 years, it can be seen by children from infancy and will develop rapidly when they are toddlers. Parents are responsible for educating and nurturing their children so that they become good people in their adult years. Thus, to form a good personality, preschool children need parenting in accordance with the child's characteristics, so that in educating their children they will get good social and emotional development. So that if children get the right stimulation from their immediate environment (family), especially parents, the child's social emotional development will be able to develop optimally. However, if the child does not get the stimulation that the child should get from an early age, then it will become an obstacle to the child's development.","PeriodicalId":325735,"journal":{"name":"Az-Zahra: Journal of Gender and Family Studies","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128907151","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Kajian Intertekstual Nasihat dalam Kitab Ayyuhal Walad Imam Al-Ghazzali","authors":"Lulu Humairah, Mawardi Mawardi, Amiq Amiq","doi":"10.15575/azzahra.v3i1.16363","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15575/azzahra.v3i1.16363","url":null,"abstract":"This research is entitled Advice in the Book of Ayyuhal Walad by Imam Al-Ghazzali (Julia Kristeva Intertextual Semiotics Study).  The Book of Ayyuhal Walad by Imam Al-Ghazzali is a literary work in the form of a treatise, namely a letter containing advice given by Imam Al-Ghazzali to his students related to science and charity. The aims of this study are: 1. To find out what texts are referred to by the text of the book of Ayyuhal Walad by Imam Al-Ghazzali.  2. Understanding the relationship in the text of the book Ayyuhal walad with the reference text.  3. Describe the meaning of the message in the text of the book of Ayyuhal walad, along with the reference text.  This research uses descriptive analysis method.  The technique of collecting data in this study is based on the results of studying and reviewing data sources in the Ayyuhal walad book, the Qur'an and hadith.  Then the approach used is Julia Kristeva's semiotic perspective with intertextual theory, namely the new sign system (Text II) → Transposition → Reference sign system (Text I).  Based on the analysis, this study shows that there are 39 advices, which include: 39 advices in the book of Ayyuhal walad, 39 verses of the Qur'an, 39 hadiths.  Among them contain wise advice that can be used as a guide for humans to become individuals who have noble character.","PeriodicalId":325735,"journal":{"name":"Az-Zahra: Journal of Gender and Family Studies","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129250495","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Belenggu Patriarki dalam Novel Perempuan-Perempuan Harem Karya Fatima Mernissi","authors":"Marlina Marlina, Dedi Supriadi, Khomisah Khomisah, Karman Karman","doi":"10.15575/azzahra.v3i1.14265","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15575/azzahra.v3i1.14265","url":null,"abstract":"This study discusses the shackles of women, the structure of the work and the author's worldview in the novel Perempuan-Perempuan Harem by Fatima Mernissi. Women's shackles are a limitation of women in obtaining their rights as a woman. The structure of the work is the constituent element of literary works and is often also called the intrinsic element. The structure of the work analyzed in this study includes: Themes, characterizations, plot, setting and point of view. The author's world view is a form of mediation (compromise) between the structure of society and elements of literary works. The method used in this research is descriptive analysis method. Descriptive method of analysis is done by describing the facts and then doing the analysis, The theoretical approach taken is Lucian Goldman's. Analysis of the novel Perempuan-Perempuan Harem by Fatima Mernissi found that there are female shackles, the structure of the work is the theme, plot, characters and characterizations, setting and point of view. The world view of the author that Fatima Mernissi feels as the author of the novel Perempuan-Perempuan Harem is that there are limitations for women in their family environment because they adhere to traditions that limit women's behavior, unlike Moroccan women in general.","PeriodicalId":325735,"journal":{"name":"Az-Zahra: Journal of Gender and Family Studies","volume":"50 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127877941","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}