Yu. F. Lachuga, B. Ch. Meskhi, V. I. Pakhomov, Yu. A. Semenikhina, S. I. Kambulov, D. V. Rudoy, T. A. Maltseva
{"title":"Investigating trititrigia cultivation in a semiarid zone","authors":"Yu. F. Lachuga, B. Ch. Meskhi, V. I. Pakhomov, Yu. A. Semenikhina, S. I. Kambulov, D. V. Rudoy, T. A. Maltseva","doi":"10.22314/2073-7599-2023-17-3-34-42","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22314/2073-7599-2023-17-3-34-42","url":null,"abstract":"Over the course of several years of meticulous selection, The Tsitsin Main Moscow Botanical Garden of Academy of Sciences, successfully cultivated a novel trititrigia crop, characterized as a hybrid between wheat and couch grass. The intrinsic potential of this crop, as highlighted by the authors, instigated a keen interest in its investigation. (Research purpose) To conduct research on the cultivation of trititrigia Pamyati Lyubimovoy (In Memory of Lyubimova) in the semi-arid southern zone of the Rostov region. (Materials and methods) Trititrigia was cultivated on typical chernozem soil with carbonate content, characterized by heavy loamy texture, in conditions of insufficient and unstable moisture, following the zonal technology for cultivating winter wheat. The main pre-sowing tillage was performed using a shallow method by a combined KUM-4 unit. For seed sowing, the «Demetra» selective seeder was used. Throughout the trials from October 2020 to August 2022, meteorological conditions were taken into account, including precipitation levels and air temperature. Using two crops as examples, the biometric data of trititrigia plants, yield structure elements, combine yield and drought resistance were studied. (Results and discussion) It is determined that trititrigia Pamyati Lyubimovoy (In Memory of Lyubimova) aligns with the declared parameters in terms of plant height, ear length, and duration of the vegetative period. The plant development type of trititrigia is identical to winter wheat. (Conclusions) It is established that trititrigia Pamyati Lyubimovoy (In Memory of Lyubimobva) shows low resistance to drought within a semi-arid climate. Additionally, the straw yield surpasses the grain yield by a factor of four, while the weight of 1000 grains is low at 23.58 grams. Moreover, the combine yield (3.80 tons per hectares) falls short compared to the winter wheat variety Stanichnaya (5.09 tons per hectares). Further investigations into trititrigia within a semi-arid climate are considered necessary to determine its cultivation feasibility.","PeriodicalId":32503,"journal":{"name":"Sel''skokhoziaistvennye mashiny i tekhnologii","volume":"179 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136313413","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Substantiation of the design and technological parameters of a multi-fan sprayer module","authors":"L. A. Marchenko, I. G. Smirnov, A. Yu. Spiridonov","doi":"10.22314/2073-7599-2023-17-3-27-33","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22314/2073-7599-2023-17-3-27-33","url":null,"abstract":"Currently, precision gardening necessitates the use of robotic universal platforms featuring modular multi-fan sprayers, typically equipped with 4-6 fans. As new technologies emerge, the demands placed on spraying ventilation systems are also evolving. (Research purpose) The objective of this research is to establish the design and technological specifications of the multi-fan sprayer module. (Materials and methods) The research is grounded on fundamental equations of energy and mass conservation in the field of applied gas dynamics, specifically the Bernoulli equation and the flow continuity equation. To analyze the pressure distribution within the fan duct and calculate the gas jet, a specific methodology was employed in this research. Additionally, the research utilizes analytical expressions and industry standards to determine universal parameters and dimensions of fans and liquid atomizers. (Results and discussion) Theoretical calculations were performed to determine the main parameters. The results are as follows: the air consumption required to cover a given crown volume is 11.28 cubic meters per second; the air consumption by one fan is 1.88 cubic meters per second; the air flow rate at the fan outlet reaches 17.9 meters per second; pressure generated by the fan is 192.25 pascals; power required to drive one fan is 0.170 kilowatts; the installed power of the fan motor is 0.204 kilowatts; the jet initial section length is 1.53 meters; the axial jet velocity is 13.6 meters per second; the air consumption is 12.84 cubic meters per second; the round jet diameter is 1.58 meters. (Conclusions) The technological scheme of a multi-fan sprayer has been developed and justified. Calculation equations have been proposed to determine the distribution of static, dynamic, and total pressure in different sections of the sprayer fan. An algorithm for calculating the parameters of the sprayer module has been presented. The numerical values of the parameters for the multi-fan sprayer module have been determined for specific operating conditions.","PeriodicalId":32503,"journal":{"name":"Sel''skokhoziaistvennye mashiny i tekhnologii","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136313422","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. A. Akhmetov, B. A. Kambarov, D. U. Kambarova, Z. A. Sultanov
{"title":"Assessment of tractor track width compatibility with crop inter-row spacing","authors":"A. A. Akhmetov, B. A. Kambarov, D. U. Kambarova, Z. A. Sultanov","doi":"10.22314/2073-7599-2023-17-3-48-53","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22314/2073-7599-2023-17-3-48-53","url":null,"abstract":"Various factors can exert detrimental effects on crop growth and development, among which the influence of the machinery's running gear within the machine-tractor unit stands out, particularly within the soil vicinity encompassing the plant's root system. As a result, the area of soil compaction arising from tractor wheel pressure increasingly covers the plant's protective zone. This poses challenges for both root system growth and development, as well as the optimal uptake of soil nutrients, often leads to plant damage or even trampling. Presently, there is no universally accepted metric for assessing the compatibility between tractor track width and the specific inter-row spacing under cultivation. (Research purpose) Development of an indicator to assess the compatibility of the tractor track width with the cultivated inter-row spacing. (Materials and methods) The analysis demonstrates that the level of compatibility of the tractor track to the crop inter-row spacing is determined based on the dimensions of the crop spacing, the tractor track width, the protective zone outlined by agrotechnical standards, the deviation of the wheel trajectory from the axis of row symmetry, and tire size. (Results and discussion) An analytical correlation has been derived to determine the level of compatibility between tractor track width and crop inter-row spacing, using the context of cotton cultivation as an illustrative example. It has been revealed that among the serial tractors utilized within cotton farms across the region, full-fledged operational performance is exclusively achieved when row spacings measure 60 and 90 centimeters. In contrast, the utilization of this machinery on row spacings of 70 and 76 centimeters leads to detrimental outcomes such as row trampling and plant damage. (Conclusions) The viability of the developed indicator has been determined and validated. The improvement of the tractor propulsion system should be aimed at devising a technical solution that facilitates seamless adjustment of track width over a broad spectrum, thus allowing for adaptability to diverse row spacing requirements.","PeriodicalId":32503,"journal":{"name":"Sel''skokhoziaistvennye mashiny i tekhnologii","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136308519","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
S. I. Kambulov, G. G. Parkhomenko, O. S. Babenko, S. V. Belousov
{"title":"Methodology for engineering calculation of working bodies for shallow tillage","authors":"S. I. Kambulov, G. G. Parkhomenko, O. S. Babenko, S. V. Belousov","doi":"10.22314/2073-7599-2023-17-3-67-72","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22314/2073-7599-2023-17-3-67-72","url":null,"abstract":"This study emphasizes the need for a comprehensive determination of parameters and operational modes of the working body, employing mutually agreed dependencies. (Research purpose) The research aims to develop a methodology for calculating parameters and operational modes for a novel shallow tillage working body, considering the required technological process indicators and soil properties. (Materials and methods) A force interaction diagram has been constructed, enabling the establishment of a relationship between working body parameters and soil physical and mechanical properties. This analysis yields a correlation between the working body parameters (crumbling angle) and unit operation mode (speed). (Results and discussion) The innovative aspect lies in utilizing the relationships linking the cultivator parameters and operational modes with the soil properties and process indicators. For shallow tillage, a working body with curved surfaces and increased streamlining is proposed. Various single-tier and multi-tier configurations, along with corresponding working body widths aligned with cultivator width, are presented. (Conclusions) The paper introduces an engineering calculation method, determining the following working tool parameters: the crumbling angle of 15 degrees, the length of 30 centimeters, the width of 45 centimeters, the opening angle of 75-110 degree, the elevation angle of 10 degrees at the depths of 6-16 centimeters, and the speed of up to 14 kilometers per hour. The technological process involves soil crumbling resulting in a characteristic clod size of up to 25 millimeters, and tractive resistance reaching up to 3.7 kilonewtons.","PeriodicalId":32503,"journal":{"name":"Sel''skokhoziaistvennye mashiny i tekhnologii","volume":"59 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136308396","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. S. Dorokhov, A. G. Aksenov, A. V. Sibirev, A. G. Ponomarev, N. V. Sazonov
{"title":"Theoretical foundations for intensifying onion set harvesting","authors":"A. S. Dorokhov, A. G. Aksenov, A. V. Sibirev, A. G. Ponomarev, N. V. Sazonov","doi":"10.22314/2073-7599-2023-17-3-85-92","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22314/2073-7599-2023-17-3-85-92","url":null,"abstract":"The paper shows that upgrading the design of onion harvesting machines through the integration of diverse separation intensifiers demonstrates limited efficacy in improving the quality of cleaning commercial produce. They noted the need to comply with strict technological parameters for setting up separating systems (feeding bulbs to a straight section of the pin web surface in the absence of losses, reducing the maximum speed of collision of the bulbs with the working elements of the cleaning unit to reduce damage, as well as improving the completeness of cleaning). The study reveals that one of the options for intensifying the process of onion set cleaning from soil and soil clods can be ultrasonic-assisted heap moistening during separation. (Research purpose) The research aims to determine theoretical principles driving the intensification of onion set cleaning from mechanical impurities. (Materials and methods) The research employed system analysis and synthesis methods, physical modeling based on probability theory and mathematical statistics, numerical techniques for solving analytical dependencies, classical mechanics methods - fundamental principles of fracture theory, soil mechanics. (Results and discussion) The paper justifies the necessary optimum regime for intensifying onion set harvesting and cleansing them from mechanical impurities. It substantiates the functional diagram of a digging-type onion harvester featuring an ultrasonic cleaning module, taking into account the functions of the state, external and control actions, as well as performance indicators. (Conclusions) The research resulted in developing a design concept for an ultrasonic-equipped separating module of a harvester to improve the onion set cleaning process. This design conforms to the agrotechnical requirements, ensuring maximum soil and impurity sieving (at least 98 percent), minimizing losses (not exceeding 2 percent) and bulb damage (not exceeding 2 percent).","PeriodicalId":32503,"journal":{"name":"Sel''skokhoziaistvennye mashiny i tekhnologii","volume":"156 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136308353","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Quantifying narrowing partition thickness in a vertical pneumatic separation channel for soybean seed cleaning","authors":"V. G. Khamuev, S. A. Gerasimenko","doi":"10.22314/2073-7599-2023-17-3-79-84","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22314/2073-7599-2023-17-3-79-84","url":null,"abstract":"The paper highlights that the study of the soybean seed separation processes in a vertical deep aspirating channel contributes to the improvement of technical and economic indicators in grain cleaning equipment. (Research purpose) The research aims to substantiate the thickness of narrowing partitions in the vertical deep aspirating channel. (Materials and methods) A prototype of a vertical deep aspirating channel with three sections of varying height, was used for cleaning soybean seeds. The optimal thickness of the narrowing partitions in the channel has been justified. Impurity extraction completeness and seed separation efficiency within a vertical aspirating channel were assessed for soybean seed cleaning under maximum specific grain load conditions. (Results and discussion) The following parameters have been determined: the optimal thickness for the narrowing partitions is 70 millimeters under a maximum specific grain load of 5 kilograms per square centimeter per hour. Seed losses do not exceed 3 percent in the aspirating channel with narrowing partitions, with impurity extraction completeness of 74 percent for the «Waste» fraction. The efficiency of the separation process stands at 71 percent, and the purity level of the «Seeds» fraction reaches 81 percent in a single pass during the preliminary cleaning stage. (Conclusions) It has been established that the use of narrowing partitions in a vertical aspirating channel during soybean seed cleaning leads to an increase in the specific grain load up to 5 kilograms per square centimeter per hour, compared to 2 kilograms per square centimeter per hour achieved by traditional pneumatic separation channels. The proposed technical solution reduces soybean seed losses to 3 percent (compared to the initial requirements of no more than 10 percent) in a single pass and reduces machine power consumption from 4.5 to 2.25 kilowatt-hours.","PeriodicalId":32503,"journal":{"name":"Sel''skokhoziaistvennye mashiny i tekhnologii","volume":"2016 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136308513","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
K. A. Abdulmazhidov, B. I. Balabanov, M. V. Karpov
{"title":"Development of a replaceable bucket with an additional gripper for OKN-0.5 reclamation canal cleaner","authors":"K. A. Abdulmazhidov, B. I. Balabanov, M. V. Karpov","doi":"10.22314/2073-7599-2023-17-3-54-60","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22314/2073-7599-2023-17-3-54-60","url":null,"abstract":"The paper substantiates the necessity of developing new replaceable working bodies for the OKN-0.5 reclamation canal cleaner. The study emphasizes the significance and application features of bucket working bodies, considering the prevalent conditions of reclamation drainage canals, which often contain sediment, silting, and various types of vegetation. (Research purpose) The research objective is to investigate the process of cleaning the channel bottom and slopes using the proposed replaceable bucket. (Materials and methods) The paper proposes an enhanced design of a replaceable bucket with an additional gripper. (Results and discussion) The paper outlines the calculations conducted to determine the appropriate bucket width, dimensions of the additional gripper, the forces involved in clearing sediments and silting, and the machine's working capacity. A comprehensive three-dimensional model of the proposed working body with the additional gripper was created using Inventor Pro graphics package. Additionally, the bucket's structural strength was evaluated through finite element method calculations. The canal cleaner’s stability was assessed with the inclusion of a separate hydraulic drive for the additional gripper, utilizing a mini-program generated in the Mathcad system. (Conclusions) The conclusions drawn from the study recommend a bucket width of 2000 millimeters and the development of an additional gripper with a hydraulic drive. The proposed design proves essential for securing sediments, grassy, and shrubby vegetation in the bucket until they can be efficiently unloaded onto the berm. Based on technical and operational data, the canal cleaner belongs to machines of positional periodic action, with a working capacity of 180-330 meters per hour. The research also identifies criteria for achieving high-quality cleaning of reclamation drainage canals up to 2.5 meters deep.","PeriodicalId":32503,"journal":{"name":"Sel''skokhoziaistvennye mashiny i tekhnologii","volume":"58 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136308516","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
R. A. Rostovtsev, V. G. Chernikov, S. V. Solovyov, I. B. Kazakov
{"title":"Technology and implementation of flax stripping in the primary flax processing line","authors":"R. A. Rostovtsev, V. G. Chernikov, S. V. Solovyov, I. B. Kazakov","doi":"10.22314/2073-7599-2023-17-3-43-47","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22314/2073-7599-2023-17-3-43-47","url":null,"abstract":"This paper investigates the utilization of an oscillatory-type working body for the stripping process within the primary fiber flax processing line. It also introduces the equation governing the movement of this working body, thereby enabling the determination of the fundamental geometric parameters of the mechanism. (Research purpose) To develop the technology for fiber flax stripping at a flax mill using the proposed comb-type device, and to examine the parameters and modes of its functionality. (Materials and methods) A testing model was designed for a stripping machine, enabling an exploration of the flax combing process within the factory. The limitations of the parameters under investigation were identified. Furthermore, a theoretical model was formulated to calculate the performance of the stripper. (Results and discussion) The operation kinematic mode, stripping cleanliness, and seed losses during the stripping process are determined through theoretical analysis. It is discovered that the quality of stripping is influenced by the thickness of the flax ribbon. Specifically, an increase in the flax straw's thickness results in the clogging of the stripping device, subsequently leading to the formation of tangles and entanglements on the working body. On the other hand, insufficient thickness of the flax ribbon leads to significant damage to the stems. The limits for the thickness of the flax ribbon are established considering both the potential minimum and maximum yields: the lower limit being 0.01 meters and the upper limit set at 0.05 meters. The application of the factory's stripping technology is expected to ensure a 10 percent reduction in seed losses and an additional 6 percent reduction in production costs. (Conclusions) Theoretical justification for the parameters and operational modes of the stripper in the flax processing line, along with its design, is provided. The feed speed of the flax ribbon is configured to range between 1.0 and 1.5 meters per second, while the rotation frequency of the working body varies from 2.2 to 3.0 revolutions per second.","PeriodicalId":32503,"journal":{"name":"Sel''skokhoziaistvennye mashiny i tekhnologii","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136309242","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Rationale for the composition, type and quantity of technology for rice clusters","authors":"M. T. Toshboltaev, B. Egamnazarov","doi":"10.22314/2073-7599-2023-17-3-73-78","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22314/2073-7599-2023-17-3-73-78","url":null,"abstract":"This paper underscores the predominant employment of seedling technology for rice cultivation in rice-growing clusters within the Republic of Uzbekistan. Despite its benefits in terms of minimal water and resource consumption, accelerated maturation, and harvest timing, this technology's widespread adoption remains limited. The study identifies a key factor in this limitation to be the absence of scientifically grounded information concerning the technical rationale required for rice cultivation via the cluster method, particularly among rice farm experts. (Research purpose) To provide the rationale for the composition, types, and quantities of technical equipment necessary to enhance the level of mechanization in the rice seedling technology. (Materials and methods) The research involves a range of methodologies, including monographic observation rules, information analysis and synthesis, normative methods, as well as the fundamental principles governing the operation of the machine and tractor fleet. (Results and discussion) The research focuses on the TCT RICE rice cluster, which encompasses a cropland area of 2700 hectares. The principal technical attributes of the PRO-600V transplanter were provided. In substantiating the composition, type and quantity of technical equipment for executing the production process, the operations delineated in standard flow charts for rice cultivation were employed as the foundational framework. A set of nine assessment criteria is utilized to determine the appropriate composition, type, and quantity of technical equipment necessary for the key agrotechnical activities, including plowing, pre-sowing tillage, seedling, plant cultivation, crop harvesting, and transportation. (Conclusions) Full mechanization of the production process in the cropland of the TCT RICE rice cluster is achieved by using 15 types of technical equipment with a total of 301 units. The results obtained can serve as primary material in the preparation of machine-tractor rice-growing units and the justification of the repair and maintenance base of rice-growing clusters. Complete mechanization of the production process within the cropland of the TCT RICE rice cluster is realized through the deployment of 15 categories of technical equipment, amounting to a total of 301 units. The research outcomes can be utilized as fundamental data for crafting machine-tractor units used for rice cultivation, as well as substantiating the infrastructure for repair and maintenance within rice-growing clusters. Keywords: rice cluster, rice cultivation, technical equipment, transplanter, assessment criteria, mechanization.","PeriodicalId":32503,"journal":{"name":"Sel''skokhoziaistvennye mashiny i tekhnologii","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136308527","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Modeling random processes induced by the support surface profile in transport and technological systems","authors":"Yu. P. Kornyushin, A. V. Lavrov, A. V. Sidorova","doi":"10.22314/2073-7599-2023-17-3-61-66","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22314/2073-7599-2023-17-3-61-66","url":null,"abstract":"The research article demonstrates that agricultural transport and technological systems are susceptible to external random influences during their operation. By accurately describing and modeling these effects, the performance of the tool can be enhanced during the research and design stages. (Research purpose) The objective of this research is to generate random processes with predefined correlation functions that simulate the profile of the supporting surface under the wheels of agricultural transport and technological systems during operations. Additionally, the study aims to visually represent the resulting random implementations of the support surface profile height. (Materials and methods) The proposed approach considers the variation in support surface profile height along the trajectory of agricultural transport and technological systems, while maintaining a constant speed, as a stationary random process. The selection of the correlation function type and its parameters is dependent on the specific characteristics of the support surface. Subsequently, using the Matlab environment, the model for the support surface profile height under the wheels is developed. (Results and discussion) Successful implementations of support surface profile height have been achieved for two distinct scenarios: asphalt and wheat stubble. A comparative analysis is conducted between the correlation function of the simulated implementation of the random process and the original correlation function. (Conclusions) The proposed algorithm has demonstrated its capability to generate a random process with specified correlation function properties, accurately describing the height fluctuations of the support surface profile under the wheels of agricultural transport and technological systems. The adequacy of the algorithm has been confirmed through a comprehensive analysis of at least 50 implementations, highlighting its effectiveness and reliability.","PeriodicalId":32503,"journal":{"name":"Sel''skokhoziaistvennye mashiny i tekhnologii","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136309048","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}