Annals Series on History and Archaeology Academy of Romanian Scientists最新文献_第6页

THE PRODUCTIVITY ASSESSMENT OF THE CRIȘURILOR PLAIN GRASSLANDS criȘurilor平原草原生产力评价

Annals Series on History and Archaeology Academy of Romanian Scientists Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.56082/annalsarsciagr.2022.2.19

T. Marușca, M. Dragoș, C. C. Comșia, Cristina Porr, P. M. Zevedei

{"title":"THE PRODUCTIVITY ASSESSMENT OF THE CRIȘURILOR PLAIN GRASSLANDS","authors":"T. Marușca, M. Dragoș, C. C. Comșia, Cristina Porr, P. M. Zevedei","doi":"10.56082/annalsarsciagr.2022.2.19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56082/annalsarsciagr.2022.2.19","url":null,"abstract":"The grasslands of Crișurilor Plain, the portion between Crișul Negru and Crișul Repede, located on flat lands with normal soils and different stages of salinity, generally have a lower productivity and biodiversity. The average number of cormophyte species is 50 with variations from 16 in Camphorosmetum annuae and Polygano-Plantaginetum tenuiflorae, to around 90 in Festucetum valesiacae, Artemisio and Achilleo - Festucetum pseudovinae. The overall vegetation cover is 86% with 44% forage species and 42% harmful species. The average pastoral value (PV) of the 18 associations is 30.8 (mediocre), the highest was 75.7 (good) in Lolietum perennis and the lowest 2.0 (degraded) in Camphorosmetum annuae. The average production of green mass (GMP) was evaluated at 5 t/ha with very large differences between the associations. At phytosociological alliances level, Festucion rupicolae (47.6 PV and 8.18 t/ha GMP) and Beckmanion erucaeformis (42.5 PV and 9.04 t/ha GMP) had the highest productivity and Cyperio - Spergularion (3.6 PV and 0.29 t/ha GMP) had the lowest. Finally, the productivity evaluation was done at the level of normal and degraded Natura 2000 Habitats (6440, 6240 and 1530). Habitat 6440 normal was rated at 65.7 PV (good) and 13.09 t/ha GMP, which allows for an optimal loading of 1.26 LU/ha (good). The worst results had the Habitat 1530 (degraded) with 5.7 PV and 0.51 t/ha GMP with the most saline soils and irrational use of grasslands. The results of these productivity evaluations of grasslands based on floristic surveys continue to serve for the preparation of pastoral arrangements and their proper management.","PeriodicalId":32445,"journal":{"name":"Annals Series on History and Archaeology Academy of Romanian Scientists","volume":"54 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85378568","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

"The Buzoians During the Establishment of the Union of the Principalities " “公国联盟建立时期的布索安人”

Annals Series on History and Archaeology Academy of Romanian Scientists Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.56082/annalsarscihist.2022.1-2.73

Marius Nicoara

{"title":"\"The Buzoians During the Establishment of the Union of the Principalities \"","authors":"Marius Nicoara","doi":"10.56082/annalsarscihist.2022.1-2.73","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56082/annalsarscihist.2022.1-2.73","url":null,"abstract":"\"Through the double election, on January 5 and 24, 1859, through the extensive and complex program of reforms carried out during the 7 years of Alexandru Ioan Cuza's reign, the foundations of the modern Romanian national state were laid. The archive documents give us a correct picture of the events and personalities in the Buzău area. Following the elections of September 1857, the 7 deputies of Buzău county were: the bishop of Filotei, Scarlat Voinescu, Nicolae Pâcleanu, Costache Ciochinescu, Nae Stănescu, Vasile Serea and Costache Moglan. In accordance with those established in Buzău County, the members of the Elective Assembly were then elected, who on January 24, in the Concordia Hotel in Bucharest, together with the other Wallachian deputies, confirmed the double election of Alexandru Ioan Cuza. They were: Scarlat Voinescu, Ion (Iancu) Marghiloman, Costache Deşliu, Mihail Pleşoianu and the bishop of Filota. In the evening of February 6, 1859, ruler Alexandru Ioan Cuza was received by Buzoians with great pomp. A year later, on January 23, 1860, Prince Cuza celebrated the Union of the Romanian Principalities in Buzău.\"","PeriodicalId":32445,"journal":{"name":"Annals Series on History and Archaeology Academy of Romanian Scientists","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84911753","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

STABILITY ANALYSIS FOR NON-ISOTHERMAL CONTINUOUS STIRRED TANK REACTOR-NCSTR 非等温连续搅拌槽式反应器的稳定性分析

Annals Series on History and Archaeology Academy of Romanian Scientists Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.56082/annalsarsciinfo.2022.1-2.5

D. Popescu, Ştefan Colbu, Daniel Băncilă, S. Olteanu

引用次数: 0

Union of the Romanian Principalities and the Collective Guarantee of the European Powers 罗马尼亚公国联盟和欧洲列强集体保证

Annals Series on History and Archaeology Academy of Romanian Scientists Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.56082/annalsarscihist.2022.1-2.15

Gheorghe Cliveti

引用次数: 0

QUANTUM MECHANICS AS A THEORY BASED ON THE GENERAL THEORY OF RELATIVITY 量子力学作为一种建立在广义相对论基础上的理论

Annals Series on History and Archaeology Academy of Romanian Scientists Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.56082/annalsarsciphyschem.2022.1.7

E. Stefanescu

引用次数: 0

THE IMPORTANCE OF THE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF ACTIVITIES IN THE MOUNTAIN AREAS, AS AN INTEGRAL PART OF THE ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT OF ROMANIA 山区活动的可持续发展作为罗马尼亚经济和社会发展的一个组成部分的重要性

Annals Series on History and Archaeology Academy of Romanian Scientists Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.56082/annalsarsciagr.2022.2.60

Raluca NECULA RĂDOI, M. Constantin, I. Drăghici

引用次数: 0

TRITICALE IMPROVEMENT: PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS IN THE WEST PART OF ROMANIA 小黑麦改良:罗马尼亚西部地区的问题与前景

Annals Series on History and Archaeology Academy of Romanian Scientists Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.56082/annalsarsciagr.2022.2.5

G. Butnaru, Darius Mathiu, P. Gustafson

{"title":"TRITICALE IMPROVEMENT: PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS IN THE WEST PART OF ROMANIA","authors":"G. Butnaru, Darius Mathiu, P. Gustafson","doi":"10.56082/annalsarsciagr.2022.2.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56082/annalsarsciagr.2022.2.5","url":null,"abstract":"The paper highlights the progress in triticale crop becoming an important economically cereal in the world and also in the West part of Romania. The international research stimulated the Romanian triticale program in research centers Fundulea, Turda, Suceava and Timişoara University. The extension of the results from the demonstration fields was difficult; the optics of the farmers from a traditionally wheat-growing country had to be changed. Particular merits have had the specialists who, as students, saw and worked in the triticale experimental fields at the university, thus convincing themselves of its validity. In the western counties of Romania triticale represents 1.56% of agriculture area. It is cultivated on poorly acid soils and in farms with livestock sections. The area cultivated with triticale varies greatly. In the southern counties of Arad, Bihor and Timiş the surface represents 1.0% -1.5%. In Caraş Severin and in the northern counties it is 2.5% to 5.1% (Sălaj). On preluvi- and luvi- soils (pH-4.5) distrycambosoils, arenosoils (humus less than 2.2 %) the yield was 2.6 T/ha up to 4.5 T/ha, exceeding wheat and in some areas even corn. In the plain with more fertile soils (chernozem) the Robinson, Trimaso, Trismart and Tulus varieties passed over 9.0 T/ha (2021). The triticale average production/country increased from 2.5 T/ha (2007) to over 3.4 T/ha in the past 10 years and now to 4.6 T/ha. Most of the cultivated varieties originated from the Fundulea (Dr. Gh. Ittu). Farmers in the western part of Romania appreciate triticales, but they also have certain grievances that breeders strive to correct.","PeriodicalId":32445,"journal":{"name":"Annals Series on History and Archaeology Academy of Romanian Scientists","volume":"93 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85693214","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A Fighter for the Union of the Principalities: Anastasie Panu 公国联盟的斗士:阿纳斯塔西·帕努

Annals Series on History and Archaeology Academy of Romanian Scientists Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.56082/annalsarscihist.2022.1-2.55

M. Cojocariu

{"title":"A Fighter for the Union of the Principalities: Anastasie Panu","authors":"M. Cojocariu","doi":"10.56082/annalsarscihist.2022.1-2.55","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56082/annalsarscihist.2022.1-2.55","url":null,"abstract":"\"Between 20 October 1858 and 5 January 1859 (according to the old calendar), Anastasie Panu was a member of the Three-Kaymakam rule, installed in Moldova under a provision of the Paris Convention on the definitive organization of the Romanian Principalities. He was, in that capacity and for that 77-day period, the most important Unionist politician, with a decisive role in the \"\"course\"\" of the Moldavian events that preceded the election of Alexandru I. Cuza as ruler. It is to him that we owe, to an overwhelming extent, the restoration of the freedom of the press (by reinstating Grigorie Al. Ghica's law of May 1856), the full affirmation of the country's autonomy through an effective exercise, ensuring a (relative) majority of the National Party in the Elective Assembly of Moldavia, the introduction of the letterhead of the United Principalities on all official documents; finally, through the so-called \"\"Panu Plan\"\", \"\"paving\"\" the road to the throne of Moldavia for Colonel Alexandru I. Cuza. Therefore, this Unionist leader should be given not only our modest presentation, but a monument more enduring than bronze - if we may paraphrase the ancient poet: and not (almost) the oblivion bequeathed by an unjust posterity.\"","PeriodicalId":32445,"journal":{"name":"Annals Series on History and Archaeology Academy of Romanian Scientists","volume":"61 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78318403","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

IDENTIFICATION OF IMPACTS AND HUMAN HEALTH RISKS PRODUCED BY THE PRESENCE OF PESTICIDES IN THE ENVIRONMENT I. PESTICIDES BEHAVIOUR IN THE ENVIRONMENT 查明环境中存在农药所产生的影响和对人类健康的风险。i.农药在环境中的行为

Annals Series on History and Archaeology Academy of Romanian Scientists Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.56082/annalsarsciphyschem.2022.2.83

Mariana Minuț, Mihaela Roșca, P. Cozma, M. Gavrilescu

{"title":"IDENTIFICATION OF IMPACTS AND HUMAN HEALTH RISKS PRODUCED BY THE PRESENCE OF PESTICIDES IN THE ENVIRONMENT I. PESTICIDES BEHAVIOUR IN THE ENVIRONMENT","authors":"Mariana Minuț, Mihaela Roșca, P. Cozma, M. Gavrilescu","doi":"10.56082/annalsarsciphyschem.2022.2.83","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56082/annalsarsciphyschem.2022.2.83","url":null,"abstract":"The need to ensure the protection of plants and various areas affected by the presence of pests and pathogens imposed the use of chemicals to help in diminishing crop damages, namely pesticides. As Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs), pesticides are resistant chemicals to bio(degradation), their residues being difficult to be removed from the environment. This papers discuss the state of investigations on the presence of pesticides in the environment, their behavior determined by their characteristics, types of pesticides used, the sources from which the pesticides can come. Also some threats that pesticides can generate in the environmental compartments (water, air, soil, sediments) are discussed in correlation with some specific properties of pesticides. A distinct section is dedicated to the presence and behavious of pesticides in fruit and vegetables, the residues found in some plant products according to European Food Safety Authority (EFSA). This analysis generates the support for the identification and characterization of impacts and risks on human health generated by the consumption of plants containing pesticide residues.","PeriodicalId":32445,"journal":{"name":"Annals Series on History and Archaeology Academy of Romanian Scientists","volume":"43 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81938401","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

ROMANIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE GENERAL THEORY OF LAW AND THE PHILOSOPHY OF LAW IN THE FIRST HALF OF THE XXth CENTURY 20世纪上半叶罗马尼亚人对一般法律理论和法律哲学的贡献

Annals Series on History and Archaeology Academy of Romanian Scientists Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.56082/annalsarsciphil.2022.1-2.49

Viorel Miulescu

引用次数: 0