International Arab Journal of Dentistry最新文献

{"title":"Current Knowledge and Future Perspectives of Barrier Membranes : A Biomaterials Perspective = Connaissances Actuelles et Perspectives d'Avenir des Membranes Barrières","authors":"Chakar , Carole, Mokbel , Nadim, Khalil , Sara, Kassir , Abdel Rahman","doi":"10.12816/0055830","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12816/0055830","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":322244,"journal":{"name":"International Arab Journal of Dentistry","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114657911","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Maxillary First Molar with Extra Palatal Canals = Première Molaire Maxillaire Avec Canaux Extra Palataux","authors":"Abiad , Roula, El Masril , Souheir Saad","doi":"10.12816/0055828","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12816/0055828","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":322244,"journal":{"name":"International Arab Journal of Dentistry","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132942129","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Orange Peeling : An Innovative Fixed Tooth Preparation Technique = Orange Peeling : Une Technique Innovante de Préparation des Dents en Prothèses Fixées","authors":"Rayyan , Mohammad, Maarouf , Rima, Alarji , Ammar","doi":"10.12816/0055826","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12816/0055826","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":322244,"journal":{"name":"International Arab Journal of Dentistry","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125728007","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Intramuscular versus Submucosal Dexamethasone Injection in Surgical Extraction of Impacted Mandibular Third Molars : A Narrative Review = Injection Intramusculaire Versus Sous-Muqueuse de Dexamethasone dans l'Extraction Chirurgicale de Troisiemes Molaires Mandibulaires Incluses : Revue Narrative","authors":"Sleiman , Mohammad","doi":"10.12816/0055831","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12816/0055831","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":322244,"journal":{"name":"International Arab Journal of Dentistry","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121521259","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Adverse Effects of Botulinum Toxin type-A injections in masticatory muscles on underlying bone and cartilage: a literature review","authors":"Camille Haddad, S. Mrad, G. Najjar","doi":"10.12816/0055829","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12816/0055829","url":null,"abstract":"Botulinum toxin type A (BTA) injections in masticatory muscles are used to treat numerous clinical conditions. This neurotoxin causes atrophy and transient paralysis of the concerned muscles. The aim of this review is to gather and define the effects of BTA injections in masticatory muscles on the underlying cartilage and bone structures. Electronic search of Medline and Google scholar databases covering the period between January 2007 and July 2019 was carried out. Eligible articles were selected according to the inclusion/exclusion criteria. Fourteen articles were included. BTA injections may cause short term reduction of cortical bone thickness and trabeculation. On the long term, cartilage volume reduction and bone volume loss were evident on the condyle and mandibular angle, at both injected and non-injected mandibular bone structures. Bone mineral density remained unaffected when only one masticatory muscle was injected but was reduced when several masticatory muscles were treated with BTA. Several cellular and molecular alterations were noticed in some articles. Because of evidence of irreversible negative effects of BTA on the underlying structures, possible muscle, bone and cartilage volume reduction should be communicated to the patients prior to any intervention. Further studies are needed to fully understand the cellular mechanisms and molecular responses behind this phenomenon.  Les injections de toxine botulique de type A (BTA) dans les muscles masticateurs sont des procedures cliniques utilisees pour traiter de nombreuses conditions. Cette neurotoxine provoque une paralysie transitoire suivie d’une atrophie des muscles concernes. Le but de cette revue est de rassembler et de definir les effets des injections de BTA sur les muscles masticateurs ainsi que sur les structures cartilagineuses et osseuses sous-jacentes. Une recherche electronique des bases de donnees « Medline » et « Google Scholar » couvrant la periode de janvier 2007 a juillet 2019 a ete effectuee. Les articles eligibles ont ete selectionnes en fonction des criteres d’inclusion / exclusion. Quatorze articles ont ete inclus. Les injections de BTA peuvent entrainer une reduction a court terme de l’epaisseur et la trabeculation de l’os cortical. A long terme, la reduction du volume du cartilage et la perte de volume osseux etaient evidentes sur le condyle et l'angle mandibulaire, a la fois dans les structures osseuses mandibulaires injectees et non injectees. La densite osseuse est affectee uniquement dans les cas ou plusieurs muscles sont injectes simultanement. Plusieurs alterations cellulaires et moleculaires ont ete remarquees dans certains articles. En raison des effets negatifs irreversibles du BTA sur les structures sous-jacentes decrits dans la litterature, une eventuelle reduction du volume des muscles, des os et du cartilage doit etre communiquee aux patients avant toute intervention. D’autres etudes ulterieures sont necessaires pour mieux comprendre les mecanis","PeriodicalId":322244,"journal":{"name":"International Arab Journal of Dentistry","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131669721","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Biomechanical Understanding of Blow-Out Fractures : A Finite Element Study = Compréhension Biomécanique des Fractures du Plancher de l’Orbite : Étude par Éléments Finis","authors":"Khalil , Abdul-Karim, Khafif , Khodor, Atieh , Amjad","doi":"10.12816/0055610","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12816/0055610","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":322244,"journal":{"name":"International Arab Journal of Dentistry","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127379621","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Descriptive Retrospective Epidemiological Study for Ten Years on Patients with Temporomandibular Disorders = Étude Épidémiologique Descriptive Rétrospective de Dix Ans sur des Patients Atteints de Troubles Temporo-Mandibulaires","authors":"Farhat , Nawale Bou, Zoghbi , Amine","doi":"10.12816/0055611","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12816/0055611","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":322244,"journal":{"name":"International Arab Journal of Dentistry","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123482233","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Fracture Resistance of Computer Aided Endocrowns versus Conventional Core-Supported Computer Aided Full Crowns = Résistance aux Fractures des Endo-Couronnes Assistées par Ordinateur par Rapport aux Couronnes Conventionnelles Assistées par Ordinateur","authors":"Rayyan , Mohammad M., Hussien , Ahmed Naguib, Naguib , Hanan, Makarem , Hiba","doi":"10.12816/0055609","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12816/0055609","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":322244,"journal":{"name":"International Arab Journal of Dentistry","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127648288","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Barrier Membranes Used in Guided Bone Regeneration : A Review = Membranes - Barrières Utilisées dans la Régénération Osseuse Guidée : Revue","authors":"Fardoun , Riad","doi":"10.12816/0055613","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12816/0055613","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":322244,"journal":{"name":"International Arab Journal of Dentistry","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126810719","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Knowledge and Behavior towards Oral Lichen Planus : An Observational Study = Connaissances et Comportement Vis-à-Vis du Lichen Plan Oral : Etude Observationnelle","authors":"Nehmé , Edgard, Wehbé , Hiam","doi":"10.12816/0055612","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12816/0055612","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":322244,"journal":{"name":"International Arab Journal of Dentistry","volume":"154 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133172429","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}