Acta FF最新文献 - Book学术

Josef Mlejnek jr.: Boj o svatého Vladimíra. Křesťanství a nacionalismus v zápase o ukrajinskou autokefalitu

Acta FF Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.24132/actaff.2022.14.1.7

Maria Avanesova

引用次数: 0

Výzkum ekonomické funkce muslimských spolků v Německu a Rakousku

Acta FF Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.24132/actaff.2021.13.1.4

Martin Klapetek

{"title":"Výzkum ekonomické funkce muslimských spolků v Německu a Rakousku","authors":"Martin Klapetek","doi":"10.24132/actaff.2021.13.1.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24132/actaff.2021.13.1.4","url":null,"abstract":"The study deals with the economic function of Muslim organizations in Germany and Austria. Sales and services are a research topic that is associated not only with organized Muslims. Other included participants are individualized and cultural Muslims. The economic activities of these organizations also have an impact on customers from non-Muslim societies. The study is based on a critical reflection of expert discussion, non-participant observations conducted during field research, analysis of photo documentation obtained by the researcher, descriptions of the visited locations, as well as the self-presentation of communities. The economic function is interrelated with other activities of the associations. Primarily, it has an impact on the organization´s educational, leisure-oriented, social, and cultural activities. Financial resources gained from renting or operating shops or services are vital to secure the operation of an association and its development. Based on the analysis of the data obtained during field research, it is possible to design a basic typology of shops and establishments. The first sphere contains groceries, greengroceries, and butcher´s shops. Tea rooms differ from restaurants or cafés in their multifunctionality. The second sphere consists of travel agencies, bookshops, household goods, and textile shops. The third type contains services related to hair care. Last but not least, the paper deals with funeral services focused on Muslim clients. Among the key variables bearing an impact on the functioning of businesses are conveniently chosen business premises and adequately established working hours. Changes in the economic activities of Muslim associations in Germany and Austria show not only the transformation of the community itself but also its immediate surroundings.","PeriodicalId":319543,"journal":{"name":"Acta FF","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129872651","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Náboženská víra a vztah k historii – analýza existence vzájemného propojení

Acta FF Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.24132/actaff.2019.11.1.1

V. Hásová, Jan Váně, Jiří Vinopal, Dušan Lužný

{"title":"Náboženská víra a vztah k historii – analýza existence vzájemného propojení","authors":"V. Hásová, Jan Váně, Jiří Vinopal, Dušan Lužný","doi":"10.24132/actaff.2019.11.1.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24132/actaff.2019.11.1.1","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this text is to attempt to test the connection between people’s religiosity and their relationship to history, and also to provide some new knowledge about this relationship in the Czech Republic. According to theories, it is assumed that religion and history are somehow connected. This is why we are trying to obtain knowledge about the relationship between people’s religiosity and their historical consciousness. This knowledge should shed light on the role of religious memory. We assume that the process of how religious attitudes are justified by historical stories helps to form a relationship between people’s religiosity and their attitude towards history. We use data from the research entitled Sociologický výzkum historického vědomí 2010 (Sociological Research of Historical Consciousness). Linear regression and analysis of tables show that the examined relation is not as clear as we expected. Individuals with a different level of religious memory also have different attitudes towards historical consciousness. Practicing believers more often lean towards the category of historical consciousness called “positive affirmation” in contrast with non-believers, who have a tendency towards noetic instrumentalism and positive affirmation instead of historical nihilism as we expected. Furthermore, it was not proven that there is a causal relationship between believers and the scores from tests of historical knowledge. This relationship is mediated by cultural capital (education) and socio-economic status.","PeriodicalId":319543,"journal":{"name":"Acta FF","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127550114","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Tabātabā’i: Theory of Iʿtibāriyyāt and His Political Philosophy Tabātabā ' i:伊伊理论tibāriyyāt及其政治哲学

Acta FF Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.24132/actaff.2022.14.1.2

Maryam Olamaiekopaie, Ehsan Arzroomchilar

引用次数: 1

Vývoj pohledu britské zahraniční politiky na Bagdádský pakt (Organizaci centrální smlouvy, CENTO) v letech 1955–1962

Acta FF Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.24132/actaff.2019.11.1.3

Lukáš Nevrkla

引用次数: 0

Není korupce jako korupce: vnímání a zkušenost ve vztahu k politické participaci

Acta FF Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.24132/actaff.2019.11.2.2

Milan Školník

{"title":"Není korupce jako korupce: vnímání a zkušenost ve vztahu k politické participaci","authors":"Milan Školník","doi":"10.24132/actaff.2019.11.2.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24132/actaff.2019.11.2.2","url":null,"abstract":"Corruption is a very frequent term in scientiﬁc literature. While negative corruption generally aﬀects the economic development of the country or market and impacts people’s trust in individuals and institutions, the relationship between corruption and political participation remains unclear. On the one hand, there is a theoretical argument that corruption discourages political participation and by its nature excludes citizens from the political process. On the other hand, there is a theoretical assertion that, on the contrary, it leads to political participation in which a voter has the opportunity to replace a corrupt politician in the elections. In most cases, research on corruption and political participation is limited to the perception of corruption on the one hand and voter turnout on the other. However, both corruption and political participation can take many forms. The article therefore distinguishes between three forms of corruption and examines their impact not only on participation in elections, but also on political meetings, community meetings and protests. Logistic regression analysis is performed and eight regression models are constructed. The research is focused on two South American countries – Venezuela and Chile. Due to the case selection, the article uses data on an individual level from the Latin American Public Opinion Project. The conclusions are that while the perception of corruption discourages political participation in both countries, experience of corruption in Venezuela, a country in which every ﬁfth citizen encounters bribery, on the contrary leads to political mobilization. This contrasts with Chile, where this variable was not statistically signiﬁcant at all.","PeriodicalId":319543,"journal":{"name":"Acta FF","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126136611","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Jazyková invence v české a francouzské konkrétní poezii

Acta FF Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.24132/actaff.2019.11.1.4

Lucie Divišová

引用次数: 0

„Nechtěl bych vytvářet dojem, že my orientalisté nebo islamologové jediní víme, jak je to doopravdy“: Rozhovor s Milošem Mendelem z Katedry blízkovýchodních studií Fakulty filozofické Západočeské univerzity v Plzni

Acta FF Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.24132/actaff.2021.13.1.5

Martin Klapetek

引用次数: 0

Tadeusz Majda, Agata S. Nalborczyk (eds.): Wpływ kultury arabskiej na sztukę polską: rzemiosło artystyczne, architektura i malarstwo. Tom III

Acta FF Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.24132/actaff.2021.13.2.5

Martin Klapetek

引用次数: 0

Rakouská anexe Krakova v roce 1846: Příspěvek k dějinám rakousko-německých vztahů v době předbřeznové

Acta FF Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.24132/actaff.2019.11.2.4

Barbora Pásztorová

{"title":"Rakouská anexe Krakova v roce 1846: Příspěvek k dějinám rakousko-německých vztahů v době předbřeznové","authors":"Barbora Pásztorová","doi":"10.24132/actaff.2019.11.2.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24132/actaff.2019.11.2.4","url":null,"abstract":"The main aim of this study is to analyse Austria’s annexation of Cracow in November 1846 and its influence on the development of Austrian-German relations in the second half of the 1840s. The decision to end the independent existence of the Free City of Cracow was a violation of the Final Act, signed at the Congress of Vienna on 9 June 1815, which was considered by many contemporaries as a crisis that seriously jeopardized the continuation of the European peace order. It was an event that had a number of serious consequences both political and international-legal, as well as economic and social. The text seeks to outline the main events leading to Austria’s decision to declare the incorporation of Cracow into the Habsburg Monarchy and then analyses the consequences of this act. It focuses primarily on the dispute between Austria and Prussia over trade and customs issues. Particular attention is given to the reaction triggered in the territory of the German Confederation by the announcement of the termination of Cracow and its incorporation into Austria. While acknowledging the legitimacy of the Austrian action against Cracow, smaller German states did not resist the fear that they might be caught by the same fate and lose their free status and be annexed by one of the larger German states. The governments of Vienna and Berlin had to make considerable efforts to convince them that the rule of law would be maintained within the German Confederation. Prussia initially resisted negotiations on Austria’s annexation of Cracow because of its own primarily economic interests there. Although in the end virtually none of the Prussian requirements for its approval of annexation were taken into account by Austria, the alliance between the two German powers was not disrupted.","PeriodicalId":319543,"journal":{"name":"Acta FF","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133731545","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0