Ijtimā iyya Journal of Muslim Society Research最新文献

{"title":"Dimensions of Multicultural Education for Equal Rights","authors":"Rohmat Uin, Saizu Purwokerto","doi":"10.24090/ijtimaiyya.v7i2.6844","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24090/ijtimaiyya.v7i2.6844","url":null,"abstract":"Opening the horizons of teachers becomes urgent in reading diversity as a necessity in the educational environment. The purpose of this study is to reformulate the meaning of education that seats students as human beings who continue to grow, and abandon violence in the world of education. Madrasa is homogeny religious, so the pattern of diversity in question is cognitive, physical and socio-cultural-economic. This research was carried out by ethnographic method with the locus of MTs throughout Cilacap Regency. The results showed: 1) The reading of diversity is interpreted in the historical sense of diversity in the Bhineka Tunggal Ika; 2) Madrasa as the cultivation of diversity values is carried out by changing the curriculum, strategies, learning models and methods, and Teachers' views on diversity; 3) Praxis for the implementation of multicultural education in madrasas is carried out by: integrative learning plans based on diversity backgrounds; Plural Classroom Management and Diversity Learning Strategies; Ethnic Studies and Social Communication Interactions and Interpersonal Relationships; Madrasa as a Medium for Maintaining Tradition in the midst of Modernity.","PeriodicalId":318709,"journal":{"name":"Ijtimā iyya Journal of Muslim Society Research","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121061259","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Altruism As a Motive For Implementing Community Welfare Programs Through Islamic Philanthropic Funds: Case Study of Baitul Maal Hidayatullah Empowerment Actors","authors":"Annisa Qurrota A'yun, Haryani Saptaningtyas, W. Widiyanto","doi":"10.24090/ijtimaiyya.v7i2.7727","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24090/ijtimaiyya.v7i2.7727","url":null,"abstract":"This paper will discuss the altruistic motives of actors implementing social welfare programs originating from the utilization of Islamic philanthropic funds during the issue of identity politics in Indonesia. This study is based on the motives that actors should have in implementing social welfare programs that utilize Islamic religious, philanthropic funds that uphold fair welfare. Altruism motives reflect the goals of Islamic philanthropy. The research was conducted using a qualitative approach with motive analysis using discourse texts because of interviews with informants from Hidayatullah and Baitul Maal Hidayatullah, which were connected to the theory to produce conclusions. The objects in this study are empowerment actors from religious-based social organizations, Hidayatullah. The research results explain that aspects of altruism, starting from the encouragement, actions, and goals of the actors in Baitul Maal Hidayatullah, have similarities that lead to community welfare so that altruism motives reflect what they do as implementing welfare programs based on the Islamic religion. Hidayatullah's foundation regarding practical politics that is not implemented is the basis for actors in carrying out the empowerment process for the community’s welfare.","PeriodicalId":318709,"journal":{"name":"Ijtimā iyya Journal of Muslim Society Research","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114761379","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Influence of Customer Perception About Profit Sharing, Promotion and Quality of Service on The Customer Interest in Saving at BRI Syari'ah Branch Purwokerto","authors":"Akhmad Faozan","doi":"10.24090/ijtimaiyya.v7i2.8085","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24090/ijtimaiyya.v7i2.8085","url":null,"abstract":"Public perceptions and attitudes towards bank interest and profit-sharing systems vary widely. Some people in Indonesia accept and reject bank interest, but some others accept the profit-sharing system while still receiving interest. These diverse attitudes provide an interesting nuance as an illustration of people's perceptions and attitudes towards bank interest and profit sharing. This study aims to examine the effect of customer perceptions of profit sharing on the intention to save, examine the effect of customer perceptions of promotions on interest in saving, examine the effect of customer perceptions of service quality on interest in saving and examine the effect of profit sharing, promotion and service quality as a whole simultaneous on customers' interest in saving. The author distributes questionnaires to customers funding at BRI Syariah Purwokerto Branch. Respondents who became the sample in this study were 100 customers. The technique of determining the sample using the technique puposive sampling. The data analysis method is carried out by carrying out several tests, namely validity, reliability, classic assumptions and hypothesis testing which includes the t test and f test. The results of this study indicate that: 1) customer perceptions of profit sharing affect the customer's intention to save as indicated by the t-count value which is greater than t-table where the t-count value is 2.351 and the t-table value is 1.984, 2). Customer perceptions about promotions have no effect on the intention to save as indicated by the t-count value which is smaller than the t-table where the t-count value is 0.416 and the t-table value is 1.984, 3). Customer perceptions of service quality have an effect on customers' interest in saving as indicated by the t-count value which is greater than t-table where the t-count value is 2.102 and the t-table value is 1.984, and 4). customer perceptions about profit sharing, promotions and service quality simultaneously effect on the interest in saving as indicated by the results of the calculation of the f test where the value of f calculate 4.382 which is greater than f table 2.70.","PeriodicalId":318709,"journal":{"name":"Ijtimā iyya Journal of Muslim Society Research","volume":"324 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134300506","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Implementation of Tax Practices on Zakat as a Solution to Increase Zakat Effectiveness in Indonesia","authors":"P. Pujiati, Chandra Warsito","doi":"10.24090/ijtimaiyya.v7i1.6360","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24090/ijtimaiyya.v7i1.6360","url":null,"abstract":"Taxes and zakat are two sources of receipt of very significant sources of state income in Indonesia, both of which have the same element of coercion and management elements, while the difference is in the name, object, nature of obligations, legal basis, magnitude and utilization. This research aims to provide an overview of the similarities and differences between the concept of taxes and zakat, the arguments of scholars about taxes and zakat and also provide an overview of the effectiveness of effective management and zakat based on the implementation of the management of tax practices that have been running in the country of Indonesia. The findings in this paper show several different management between the concept of tax and zakat. The effectiveness of existing tax management has increased while zakat is the opposite. Implementation of tax management practices that can be applied as a solution to increase the effectiveness of zakat is the application of sanctions on negligent managers and muzakki, the management of HR management, the implementation of effective and efficient zakat administration (in terms of function, the existence of good systems, programs and institutions), the existence of good information systems and the existence of independent institutions as special auditors","PeriodicalId":318709,"journal":{"name":"Ijtimā iyya Journal of Muslim Society Research","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127776445","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Organizational Perception on the Status Transfer of Islamic Higher Education","authors":"Chafid Diyanto, Ika Riswanti Putranti, Teguh Yuwono, Tri Yuniningsih","doi":"10.24090/ijtimaiyya.v7i1.6845","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24090/ijtimaiyya.v7i1.6845","url":null,"abstract":"The government continues to improve to provide quality Islamic higher education services. One of the efforts made is to change the institutional status of the State Islamic Religious University (PTKIN) from the State Islamic Institute (IAIN) to the State Islamic University (UIN). With the change of status to UIN, it is hoped that PTKIN will be able to answer concerns related to the dichotomy of science, radicalism, intolerance, and terrorism. However, in changing the status of IAIN to UIN, there are negative issues, among others: the impression of being forced, the instantiation of policies, and the unpreparedness of Islamic universities to hold the status of universities. Therefore, the perception of the organization as one of the essential factors determining the success of the status change must get the attention of the policymakers. By looking further at the organization's perception, it will get a picture of the organization's readiness to face the transformation from IAIN to UIN. Through a descriptive approach and mix-methods, the researchers looked further at how the organization's perception of the status transfer from IAIN Purwokerto to UIN SAIZU Purwokerto. The study results indicate that the organization's perception shows a good or high category. Members of the organization have a sense of optimism and great hope that UIN SAIZU Purwokerto can develop institutionally and scientifically. On the other hand, increasing the quantity and quality of human resources and infrastructure is homework that Islamic universities must immediately complete, in this case, UIN SAIZU Purwokerto.","PeriodicalId":318709,"journal":{"name":"Ijtimā iyya Journal of Muslim Society Research","volume":"86 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116098997","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analysis of Banking Innovation with Business Model Canvas in BPRS Suriyah Cilacap Central Java","authors":"Nisrina Anggi Syahputri","doi":"10.24090/ijtimaiyya.v7i1.6857","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24090/ijtimaiyya.v7i1.6857","url":null,"abstract":"The 4.0 industrial revolution has encouraged technological innovations that have disrupted or fundamental changes to people‟s lives. Unexpected changes become a phenomenon that will often appear in the industrial revolution era 4.0. To maintain the existence of an company, not only the right strategy is needed but also knowing the Islamic banking business model in BPRS is an important thing to consider. Besides, the business model in the BPRS must continue to be innovated. This research that entitled “Analysis of Banking Innovation with Business Model Canvas in BPRS Suriyah Cilacap Central Java”, has problem statements about how the banking innovation and the SWOT analysis of each Business Model Canvas‟s element in BPRS Suriyah Cilacap. The purpose of this research are to find out the banking innovation and the SWOT analysis of each Business Model Canvas‟s element in BPRS Suriyah Cilacap. This type of research is field research by descriptive qualitative method. The research was collected by observation, documentation and interviews with informants who have good knowledge about marketing and operational BPRS Suriyah Cilacap. The result of this research mentioned that even though BPRS Suriyah Cilacap has good achievements, it must continue to really makes a business model in his banking innovation, then test and analyze it. It still has shortcomings in executing marketing plans. It must continue to make better customer relationships as opportunity to make a big market and must have good action on the challenges of technological development.","PeriodicalId":318709,"journal":{"name":"Ijtimā iyya Journal of Muslim Society Research","volume":"48 9","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133239024","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Role of Fiscal Policy in Strengthening the Resilience of The National Economy (Fiscal Case Study During the Covid-19 Pandemic)","authors":"Farah Aunti Sholihah, Badriyatul Ulya, Husnul Mirzal, Shally Nur Rasyida, Siti Zubaidah","doi":"10.24090/ijtimaiyya.v7i1.7553","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24090/ijtimaiyya.v7i1.7553","url":null,"abstract":"Due to the Covid-19 pandemic, Indonesia's economic growth rate reached negative 5.32 percent. In this problem, Indonesia manages its economic stabibility with fiscal instruments. This study aims to determine the role of fiscal policy in strengthening the resilience of the national economy during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research is a type of literature research that uses analytical techniques with a content analysis method that strengthens the role of the government, especially in fiscal policy in overcoming the Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia","PeriodicalId":318709,"journal":{"name":"Ijtimā iyya Journal of Muslim Society Research","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126372739","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Assessing Agency Theory and Solutions on the Financing of Revenue Sharing Systems in Islamic Banking","authors":"Nur Anisa Setyaningrum, M. K. Setiawan, S. Maghfiroh, Saiful Ansori","doi":"10.24090/ijtimaiyya.v7i1.6387","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24090/ijtimaiyya.v7i1.6387","url":null,"abstract":"The dynamics of business development in Indonesia from time to time are increasingly complex. When in the past businesses were run by individuals or several parties and with a simple structure, but today has developed far in complex business entities, structured management and larger capital. One of the basic assumptions in accounting, the economic entity, states that a company is an independent economic entity that requires separation between the owner (owner) and the party running the business (management).  Or common with the mention of agents and principals. The method used in this research is library research with qualitative descriptive analysis, information is taken from a number of references. The conclusion in this study is that the theory of agency ideally presents as a bridge of communication between agents and principals, but in practice problems and conflicts often arise. What happens, on one side the agent knows more about business information than the principal, for that if it does not have an honest sense of customer / agent can act moral hazard. Solutions in the agency's problems can be minimized by monitoring, bonding, and screening measures.","PeriodicalId":318709,"journal":{"name":"Ijtimā iyya Journal of Muslim Society Research","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125492393","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Fiqh Muamalah Ijtimaiyyah Paradigm in Reconciliation of Religious Conflicts in Jayapura-Papua City","authors":"Amirullah Amirullah, A. Islamy","doi":"10.24090/ijtimaiyya.v7i1.6775","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24090/ijtimaiyya.v7i1.6775","url":null,"abstract":"Efforts to overcome the phenomenon of social conflict between religious communities can actually refer to the universal social values contained in each religion itself. This study intends to identify the paradigm of social-community fiqh in the paradigm of reconciliation of inter-religious conflicts by Religious Harmony Forum, Jayapura City. The value of Islamic universalism and Islamic indigenization in the social-community fiqh paradigm (fiqh muamalah ijtimaiyah) formulated by Abdurrahaman Wahid became the theory of analysis in the discussion of this research. The results showed that there were dimensions of social-community fiqh (fiqh muamalah ijtimaiyah) in the paradigm of inter-religious conflict reconciliation by Religious Harmony Forum Jayapura City. First, the value of Islamic universalism in the socio-religious-based conflict reconciliation paradigm. This can be seen from inclusive religious social values such as tolerance, openness and social care in the dialogue space between interfaith leaders and community leaders regarding inter-religious harmony. Second, the value of Islamic indigenization in the cultural-based conflict reconciliation paradigm. This can be seen from the value of local wisdom that are in line with Islamic teachings in the space of religious and social aspirations. The theoretical implication of this research shows that Islamic religious social valuescan be the basis of the social-community fiqh paradigm in realizing a harmonious social life between religious communities. The limitation of the research is that it has not studied what factors are the obstacles and support for the Jayapura City Religious Harmony Forum in efforts to reconcile conflicts between religious communities.","PeriodicalId":318709,"journal":{"name":"Ijtimā iyya Journal of Muslim Society Research","volume":"60 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123471014","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Application of Mudharabah and Musyarakah Financing at the Sharia Rural Banks in The City of Purwokerto","authors":"Akhmad Faozan","doi":"10.24090/ijtimaiyya.v6i2.8113","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24090/ijtimaiyya.v6i2.8113","url":null,"abstract":"Islamic banks are financial institutions that carry out their business activities based on sharia principles. Sharia principles must be applied to contracts implemented in Islamic banks. One of the contracts applied in Islamic banks is mudharabah and musyarakah contracts. This study focuses on the discussion on how to apply mudharabah and musyarakah financing, the distribution of business profit sharing and the obstacles faced by Sharia Rural Banks in the City of Purwokerto in implementing this financing. This type of research is field research using a qualitative research approach. The author uses several methods of collection in this study, namely observation, interviews and documentation. There are three stages in qualitative data analysis, namely the data reduction stage, display data, and conclusion or verification. The results of this study indicate: First, the mechanism of mudharabah and musyarakah financing at Sharia Rural Banks in the City of Purwokerto includes the initial process, the analysis process, the approval process, and the disbursement process. Second, most of the profit sharing in mudharabah and musyarakah financing at Sharia Rural Banks in the City of Purwokerto uses an income projection that reaches 80%. The rest, using the method profit and loss sharing by 17% and revenue sharing as much as 3%. Third, the small percentage of use profit and loss sharing and revenue sharing as well as the large use of income projections due to constraints such as customers not having business financial reports, especially small customers, customers' reluctance to make business financial reports and Sharia Rural Banks in the City of Purwokerto not obliging to submit business financial reports. ","PeriodicalId":318709,"journal":{"name":"Ijtimā iyya Journal of Muslim Society Research","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128312936","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}