Dyah Laksito Rukmi, R. Maulida, N. Nurkholis, E. Kustiawan, D. Siswantoro
{"title":"Pink Eye Cases in Sheep at UD. Peternakan Boerstud Kambing Boerja, Malang","authors":"Dyah Laksito Rukmi, R. Maulida, N. Nurkholis, E. Kustiawan, D. Siswantoro","doi":"10.20473/javest.v3.i2.2022.35-37","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/javest.v3.i2.2022.35-37","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Pink Eye was an eye disease that can be transmitted to livestock either by direct contact with infected livestock as well as through vectors of flies, dust, and water. Pink Eye can cause chronic cases and lasts all year round. This causes losses to farmers starting from decreased appetite which results in weight loss and even to the death of livestock. Purpose: The purpose of this case study was to provide information on efforts to prevent and treat Pink Eye disease in UD. Peternakan Boerstud Kambing Burja, Malang. Method: The methods used include collecting primary data in the field while secondary data is obtained from record book the UD. Peternakan Boerstud Kambing Burja, Malang. The prevalence of Pink Eye events from September-December 2021 shows that as many as 55 out of 110 sheep or 50% of the total sheep population are infected with Pink Eye disease. Results: The healing process of Pink Eye is carried out by carrying out treatment consistently with the administration of oxytetracycline eye ointment which is topically applied in the morning and evening. The period of time required for the healing process for 3 days depends on the severity of the infection. Conclusions: The recovery of the eyes of sheep infected with Pink Eye by 100%.","PeriodicalId":317625,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Veterinary Science And Technology","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131253373","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Thoroughbred Racehorse Hoof Care at ECLIPSE STUD AND STABLE","authors":"Henny Endah Anggraeni, Febby Rachmawati, Sutiyarmo Sutiyarmo","doi":"10.20473/javest.v3.i2.2022.31-34","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/javest.v3.i2.2022.31-34","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Horse hooves have a reasonably heavy function and role, so it is susceptible to abnormalities and diseases. Horse hooves care makes horses more comfortable and protects coffin bone and laminae. Purpose: Explain how thoroughbred horse hooves are proper and correct in Eclipse Stud And Stable to make the horse healthy and grow optimally. Method: Direct observation of horse hooves' treatment, cutting, and paving was conducted by participating in farrier activities in the field and supported by related journal journals as supporting data in completing the information. Results: Horse hooves care every 2-3 days. Hoof care examines hoof condition, hoof cleaning, and horseshoe replacement. Horseshoe replacement once a month. The stage of horseshoe replacement is to open the old horseshoe, hoof cutting, select, and install horseshoes. Conclusions: Horse hooves treatment in eclipse Stud and Stable has been well implemented, as indicated by no problems with horse hooves.","PeriodicalId":317625,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Veterinary Science And Technology","volume":"29 26","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132272080","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Dwiani Septiana, Yurni Sari Amir, Sujatmiko Sujatmiko, R. Siregar, Engki Zelpina, Effi Silfia, R. K. Sari
{"title":"Treatment of Scabies in A Persian Mixed Cat at UPTD. Puskeswan, Bukittinggi City","authors":"Dwiani Septiana, Yurni Sari Amir, Sujatmiko Sujatmiko, R. Siregar, Engki Zelpina, Effi Silfia, R. K. Sari","doi":"10.20473/javest.v3.i2.2022.27-30","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/javest.v3.i2.2022.27-30","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Sarcoptes scabiei is one of the ectoparasites that usually attack cats. This parasitic disease can be transmitted through direct contact with other animals affected by scabies or by the presence of a source of scabies in the area where the cat lives. Purposes: This study aimed to determine the handling of cases of scabies in a Persian mixed-breed cat (Pobo) at UPTD. Puskeswan, Bukittinggi City. Methods: Handling began with anamnesis and continued by examining the patient's physical condition and observing the body parts infected with scabies. A deep skin scraping was performed on the facial area, followed by microscopic and hematological examination. Results: Examination showed Sarcoptes scabiei infestation in the scraped skin layer and the cat was anemic. The cat patient with scabiosis received Ivomec® as an antiparasitic. Symptomatic treatment was also carried out by giving Vet-oxy SB® and Vetadryl® injections as antibiotics because a secondary infection was suspected. Conclusions: The therapy administered showed positive progressive results in the patient.","PeriodicalId":317625,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Veterinary Science And Technology","volume":" 8","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114051275","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Dewi Setiyoningsih, M. Yuliani, Miyayu Soneta Sofyan, S. Hidanah
{"title":"Provision Of Beer Dregs and Rejected Bread On Production and Milk Fat In Jabung Agro Trade Cooperatives Malang Regency","authors":"Dewi Setiyoningsih, M. Yuliani, Miyayu Soneta Sofyan, S. Hidanah","doi":"10.20473/javest.v3.i2.2022.38-42","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/javest.v3.i2.2022.38-42","url":null,"abstract":"Background: In the maintenance of dairy cows, feed must be considered because it can affect the productivity of dairy cows, including milk production and quality. Purpose: to determine the effect of giving beer dregs and rejected bread on milk and milk fat production. Methods: The method used is primary data collection, recording milk and milk fat production for two weeks to determine the difference between giving beer dregs and rejected bread to milk and milk fat production. Results: The results showed that providing beer dregs and rejected bread to dairy cows could increase milk production and fat content. Cows as control treatment had fat content with an average of 3.95%, and cows given beer dregs had fat content with an average of 4.61%. Cows given rejected bread had fat content with an average of 5.01%. For the milk production of dairy cows as a control treatment, an average of 11.8 liters/day, the average production of dairy cows fed with beer dregs is 13.3 liters/day, and the production of dairy cows given rejected bread is an average of 14 liters/day. Conclusions: The conclusion that can be obtained is that the provision of beer dregs and rejected bread as additional feed has a significant effect on increasing milk production and milk fat content of dairy cows.","PeriodicalId":317625,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Veterinary Science And Technology","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125447301","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Anggri Septiana, Miyayu Soneta Sofyan, A. Ma'ruf, M. Yuliani
{"title":"Percentage of Parent Stock Chicken Eggs with Thin Shells in Battery Cage and Postal Cage Maintenance Methods at Farm Cariu Bogor","authors":"Anggri Septiana, Miyayu Soneta Sofyan, A. Ma'ruf, M. Yuliani","doi":"10.20473/javest.v3.i2.2022.43-46","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/javest.v3.i2.2022.43-46","url":null,"abstract":"Background: In the maintenance of parent stock chicken, egg production is the main thing to consider because this will produce quality DOC chickens. In this case, the eggshell affects the hatchability of eggs, affecting the egg productivity level. Purpose: To determine the effect of differences in cage maintenance methods on the case of eggs with thin shells. Eggs with thin shells affect the hatchability of eggs in incubators which causes a decrease in egg and saleable chick production. Methods: The method used is primary and secondary data collection, recording eggs for three weeks to determine the number of eggs with thin shells daily in postal and battery cages. Results: In postal cages, the percentage yield was higher for the number of eggs with thin shells than in battery cages, which was about 0.52%, while in battery cages, it was 0.21%. The cause of the high percentage of cases of eggs with thin shells in postal cages is the chickens' direct contact with the litter. Poor litter conditions and rarely replaced cause the accumulation of dirt. The manure will ferment with husks and generate higher ammonia levels in the postal cage, causing disturbances in egg production, one of which is causing the eggshell to become thin. Conclusion: In this study, the shape of the cage floor was one of the factors causing the percentage of eggs with thin shells in the postal cage form that used litter as a base had a higher percentage of eggs with thin shells compared to battery cages.","PeriodicalId":317625,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Veterinary Science And Technology","volume":"76 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125956242","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Catheterization as a Treatment for Feline Lower Urinary Tract Disease (FLUTD) Case in K and P Clinic Surabaya","authors":"Annisha Permata Nurul Azhar, Lailia Dwi Kusuma Dewi, Palestin Palestin","doi":"10.20473/javest.v3.i1.2022.18-21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/javest.v3.i1.2022.18-21","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Feline Lower Urinary Tract Disease (FLUTD) is a case that occurs due to bladder and urethra dysfunction in cats. One of the symptoms of FLUTD is pollakiuria without polyuria, the presence of stranguria, and hematuria. Purpose: This case study aims to provide information regarding handling cases of Feline Lower Urinary Tract Disease (FLUTD) in 22 cats for one month at the K and P clinics in Surabaya. Case Analysis: Observation data presented descriptively were compared and discussed with supporting data. Conclusion: Inserting a catheter is the primary action that must be done if there is a blockage in the urethra.","PeriodicalId":317625,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Veterinary Science And Technology","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127238091","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"In Vitro Cytotoxicity Test of Red Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus) Fruit Ethanolic Extract on HeLa Cells","authors":"Agung Budianto Achmad","doi":"10.20473/javest.v3.i1.2022.22-26","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/javest.v3.i1.2022.22-26","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Cancer is one of the leading causes of death in pets. Among various therapeutic methods, chemotherapy is still the main choice to treat advanced and metastatic cancers. However, because of its non-target-specific mode of action, chemotherapy often causes severe side effects in patients. Purposes: This study aimed to analyze the cytotoxic effect of red okra fruit extract (Abelmoschus esculentus) on HeLa cells with a comparison of several incubation periods of therapy. Methods: Red okra fruit was extracted by the maceration method using 96% ethanol. Then its cytotoxic potency was tested in vitro on HeLa cells based on the MTT tetrazolium reduction assay. Results: The results of the MTT test showed a decrease in the viability of HeLa cells along with an increase in the concentration of red okra extract (400, 800, dan 1,600 ppm), where the highest percentage of cell inhibition was obtained at a concentration of 1,600 ppm for each group of 24, 48, and 72 hours of therapy. The lowest IC50 value was obtained by the 48-hour therapy group, which was 631.78 ppm, indicating the optimal duration of therapy of red okra against HeLa cells. Conclusion: The ethanolic extract of red okra (Abelmoschus esculentus) has an anticancer effect by inhibiting the growth and proliferation of HeLa cells. Thus, red okra fruit has potential benefits in the management of animals diagnosed with cancer.","PeriodicalId":317625,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Veterinary Science And Technology","volume":"175 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114063769","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yolifia Rahma Milenia, S. Madyawati, Agung Budianto Achmad, R. Damayanti
{"title":"Evaluation of Production Peak of Laying Hens Strain Lohman Brown in CV. Lawu Farm Malang","authors":"Yolifia Rahma Milenia, S. Madyawati, Agung Budianto Achmad, R. Damayanti","doi":"10.20473/javest.v3.i1.2022.12-17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/javest.v3.i1.2022.12-17","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The productivity of laying hens is a key measurement in the laying hens business. One of the targets for laying hens is to achieve peak production. The optimal peak production period is necessary to attain the maximum profit. Purpose: To determine the productivity of laying hens strain Lohman Brown aged 25-49 weeks at CV. Lawu Farm Malang Regency as an evaluation of the peak production period. Case Analysis: The descriptive method with the case study technique was used. Primary data were obtained from observations by participating in direct livestock activities, interviews, and documentation, and secondary data were obtained from literature studies. The variables observed in this study were Hen Day Production, Feed Conversion Ratio, egg weight, and mortality. Results: Observation of laying hens productivity in CV. Lawu Farm showed that 71.42% of Hen Day Production value of the full cages had met the target with HDP of more than 92%, while 28.58% did not reach the peak production target by only getting HDP less than 90%. The FCR value was 2.4 – 2.15, the average egg weight wais 63.03 grams/egg, and the mortality was ≤3%. Conclusion: The productivity of laying hens of the Lohman Brown strain aged 24-59 weeks at CV. Lawu Farm has met production standards in terms of HDP, FCR, egg weight, and mortality.","PeriodicalId":317625,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Veterinary Science And Technology","volume":"03 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129536791","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ana Rohmatul Laili, R. Damayanti, Boedi Setiawan, S. Hidanah
{"title":"Comparison of Broiler Performance in Closed House and Open House Systems in Trenggalek","authors":"Ana Rohmatul Laili, R. Damayanti, Boedi Setiawan, S. Hidanah","doi":"10.20473/javest.v3.i1.2022.6-11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/javest.v3.i1.2022.6-11","url":null,"abstract":"Background: According to the Indonesian Central Bureau of Statistics, broiler meat production in 2020 decreased by 6.3% from the previous year. Several factors can influence chicken productivity, one of which is cage management. The cage has a vital role in success because the comfort of the cage will result in maximum chicken productivity. Aim: To compare the productivity of broiler chickens reared using Closed House and Open House cage systems in the same partnership based on the value of Feed Conversion Ratio, Mortality, and Index Performance. Methods: Data collection was carried out using the literature and observative methods, namely direct observation on two farms using a Closed House and an Open House cage system in Trenggalek Regency in April 2021. Results: A FCR value of Closed House system cages has an FCR value of 1.416, whereas the Open House system was 1.605. The mortality of broiler chickens reared in the Open House system was 842, and in the closed house system was 572. The index performance of broiler chickens raised in the Closed House system was 366.5, whereas in an Open House system, the index performance was 319.4. Conclusion: The Feed Conversion Ratio (FCR), Mortality, and Index Performance Index (IP) value of broiler chickens reared in the Closed House system cage was higher than those in the Open House system cage.","PeriodicalId":317625,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Veterinary Science And Technology","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130648346","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Muhamad Irfan Hartono, Endang Endrakasih, H. Harry
{"title":"Feline Infectious Peritonitis in British Short Hair Cat at Petvet Animal Clinic Jakarta","authors":"Muhamad Irfan Hartono, Endang Endrakasih, H. Harry","doi":"10.20473/javest.v3.i1.2022.1-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/javest.v3.i1.2022.1-5","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Feline Infectious Peritonitis (FIP) is a disease caused by Feline Corona Virus (FCoV) which can cause acute respiratory disorders or enteritis in cats. Purpose: studying FIP and the treatment that must be given to patients who are positive for FIP. Case Analysis: This case was found at the Petvet Animal Clinic Jakarta in a British Short Hair Cat. Examination and treatment will be carried out on May 22, 2021 – June 3, 2021. The examination method is carried out by clinical examination and laboratory examination. Clinical examination was carried out by inspection and palpation methods. Laboratory examinations were carried out by examining the FCoV Rapid test, blood examination, abdominocentesis, abdominal fluid examination and polymerase chain reaction. Based on the results of the clinical examination, FCoV rapid test, hematology and Rivalta testing, it can be concluded that the FIP case in cat at the Petvet Animal Clinic belongs to the wet type (effusive) FIP. Conclusion: It is necessary to carry out other supporting diagnoses such as ELISA (Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay) and PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) testing. There is no cure for this FIP case, but symptomatic and supportive therapy is very helpful to reduce clinical symptoms and increase body endurance.","PeriodicalId":317625,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Veterinary Science And Technology","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124041546","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}