JKP Jurnal Keperawatan Padjajaran最新文献

{"title":"Kombinasi Terapi Reminisence Dan Relaksasi Otot Progresif Menurunkan Depresi Pada Lansia Dengan Hipertensi","authors":"Duma Lumban Tobing, E. Novianti","doi":"10.20527/DK.V9I1.9870","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20527/DK.V9I1.9870","url":null,"abstract":"Hipertensi  merupakan  salah  satu  masalah  kesehatan  yang  banyak  dijumpai  pada  kelompok  lansia. Hipertensi dapat menimbulkan dampak psikologis seperti depresi. Terapi reminisence dan relaksasi otot progresif  merupakan  bentuk  psikoterapi  yang  dapat  digunakan  untuk  menurunkan  gejala  depresi. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui efektifitas kombinasi terapi remenisence dan relaksasi otot progresif terhadap tingkat depresi pada lansia dengan hipertensi. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasi eksperimen dengan pre -test dan post-test with control group. Responden penelitian sebanyak 26 lansia dibagi  dalam  kelompok  intervensi  dan  kontrol.  Tehnik  sampling  yang  digunakan  adalah  purposive sampling. Tingkat depresi diukur dengan menggunakan instrumen Geriatric Depresson Scale. Data di analisis menggunakan uji Wilcoxon untuk melihat perbedaan sebelum-sesudah pada kelompok intervensi dan  kelompok  kontrol.  Analisis  Mann-Whitney digunakan  untuk  mengetahui  pengaruh  terapi  antara kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol setelah intervensi. Hasil penelitian didapatkan nilai p = 0,001 (p<0,05) yang artinya kombinasi terapi reminisence dan terapi relaksasi otot progresif secara signifikan dapat menurunkan tingkat depresi lansia dengan hipertensi. Kombinasi terapi reminiscence dan relaksasi otot  progresif  bermanfaat untuk  menurunkan depresi pada  lansia dan  direkomendasikan  sebagai  terapi Keperawatan non farmakalogis.","PeriodicalId":31690,"journal":{"name":"JKP Jurnal Keperawatan Padjajaran","volume":"51 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80712256","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Kepuasan Perawat Dalam Penggunaan Website Skrining Disfagia","authors":"Abdul Bari Setiawan, Agianto Agianto, H. Setiawan","doi":"10.20527/DK.V9I1.7389","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20527/DK.V9I1.7389","url":null,"abstract":"Sedikitnya minat perawat dalam menskrining pasien stroke yang mengalami disfagia menggunakan instrumen yang tersedia di stroke center dan ruang saraf menjadi alasan kuat untuk dikembangkannya website skrining disfagia. Hal ini untuk mempermudahkan perawat dalam menskrining pasien dengan disfagia secara cepat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat gambaran tingkat kepuasan perawat terhadap kinerja website skrining disfagia. Penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan teknik total sampling kepada 25 perawat dilakukan pada bulan  Juli-Agustus  2019.  Pengumpulan  data  menggunakan  kuesioner  tingkat  kepuasan  perawat  setelah menggunakan website skrining disfagia dengan hasil 8,0% merasa cukup puas, 68,0% merasa puas dan 24,0% merasa sangat puas terhadap website skrining disfagia. Sebanyak 88,0% memilih website skrining disfagia untuk menskrining pasien stroke, 8,0% memilih lain-lain yaitu ingin website ini dikembangkan ke dalam bentuk aplikasi offline sehingga bisa digunakan kapan saja dan 4,0% memilih untuk tetap melakukan skrining disfagia dengan cara manual atau Check List di kertas. Sebagian besar menyatakan puas dalam penggunaan website skrining disfagia yang dilihat dari tingkat kepuasan yang didapat.","PeriodicalId":31690,"journal":{"name":"JKP Jurnal Keperawatan Padjajaran","volume":"13 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82888596","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Hubungan Dukungan Sosial dengan Keberfungsian Sosial pada Eks Pasien Covid-19 di Sulawesi Utara","authors":"Erika Emnina Sembiring, Lenny Gannika, Anggun R.P. Layuck","doi":"10.20527/jdk.v10i1.15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20527/jdk.v10i1.15","url":null,"abstract":"Covid-19 patients who have recovered often get stigma and discrimination from the surrounding community. The negative stigma given by the community affects the social functioning of former Covid-19 patients in the community. Social support from various parties such as family, friends, neighbors, co-workers is very much needed to improve the social functioning of former Covid-19 patients in the community. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between social support and social functioning in former Covid-19 patients in North Sulawesi. The research design used is descriptive correlation with a cross sectional approach, with a total sample of 164 respondents who were selected using the consecutive sampling method. The results of the study were analyzed using the Spearman test with a p value (0.000), this shows that there is a relationship between social support and social functioning in former Covid-19 patients. Good social support from family, friends, and the surrounding community allows former Covid-19 patients to carry out their social functions after recovering and returning to the community.","PeriodicalId":31690,"journal":{"name":"JKP Jurnal Keperawatan Padjajaran","volume":"23 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80960670","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Efektivitas Aromaterapi Lavender terhadap Nyeri dan Kecemasan Anak dengan Kanker Saat Prosedur Pemasangan Infus","authors":"K. Y. Triana","doi":"10.20527/DK.V9I1.9469","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20527/DK.V9I1.9469","url":null,"abstract":"Anak dengan kanker mengalami berbagai pengalaman yang tidak menyenangkan, baik karena penyakitnya maupun prosedur pengobatan. Perawat anak diharapkan dapat menerapkan prinsip atraumatic care untuk mengurangi pengalaman tidak menyenangkan tersebut, seperti mengontrol nyeri dan kecemasan anak.  Tujuan dari penelitian adalah mengetahui pengaruh aromaterapi lavender terhadap nyeri dan kecemasan anak dengan kanker yang menjalani prosedur pemasangan infus. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasi experimental dengan non-equivalent with control group design post-test only.  Pemilihan sampel menggunakan consecutive sampling di RSUP Sanglah Bali dengan melibatkan 60 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan intervensi aromaterapi lavender berpengaruh signifikan terhadap nyeri saat prosedur pemasangan infus pada anak dengan kanker dengan nilai p= 0,05). Dengan demikian, maka penggunaan aromaterapi dapat dijadikan salah satu intervensi yang dapat dilakukan perawat anak di ruangan sebagai bentuk penerapan Complementary Alternative Medicine (CAM) dalam memanajemen nyeri pada anak saat prosedur invasif.","PeriodicalId":31690,"journal":{"name":"JKP Jurnal Keperawatan Padjajaran","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86127531","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Teknik Distraksi Rompi Motif Kartun Mempengaruhi Perilaku Kecemasan Anak","authors":"ari sukmandari","doi":"10.20527/DK.V9I1.9454","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20527/DK.V9I1.9454","url":null,"abstract":"Proses hospitalisasi pada anak cenderung menimbulkan perilaku negatif saat tindakan keperawatan dilakukan, sehingga tujuan dari penelitian ini ingin mengetahui pengaruh teknik distraksi penggunaan rompi motif kartun terhadap perilaku kecemasan anak usia pra sekolah di Rumah Sakit Tingkat II Udayana Denpasar. Desain penelitian menggunakan Quasi Eksperimental yaitu Pre-Test and Post-Test with Control Group Design, jumlah sampel 50 dan teknik sampling consecutive sampling. Analisis data secara univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test dan uji Mann Whitney untuk mengetahui perbedaan pengaruh dengan signifikansi 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada pengaruh teknik distraksi penggunaan rompi motif kartun pada kelompok intervensi dan penggunaan rompi tanpa motif pada kelompok kontrol dengan nilai p value masing-masing 0,000 dan 0,013 dan tidak ada perbedaan antara teknik distraksi penggunaan rompi motif kartun dan rompi tanpa motif dengan nilai p value 0,359. Diharapkan perawat di ruang perawatan anak menggunakan seragam dengan motif atau warna yg disukai anak-anak.","PeriodicalId":31690,"journal":{"name":"JKP Jurnal Keperawatan Padjajaran","volume":"36 11","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72415017","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pengalaman Orangtua Selama Anak Dirawat dengan Penyakit Akut dan Kritis: Literature Review","authors":"Yayah Yayah, Dessie Wanda","doi":"10.20527/DK.V9I1.9815","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20527/DK.V9I1.9815","url":null,"abstract":"Penyakit akut dan kritis merupakan ancaman yang dapat menyebabkan kematian. Memiliki anak dengan sakit akut dan kritis yang dirawat inap memberikan berbagai pengalaman unik bagi orangtua. Tujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pengalaman orangtua selama anak menjalani perawatan inap dengan penyakit akut dan kritis . Metode dengan pencarian databased online ScienceDirect, PubMed , dan Wiley yang terbit tahun 2016-2020. Kata kunci yang digunakan adalah mother OR parent AND child AND “acute illness” AND hospitalization OR hospitalized. Hasil analisis didapatkan tema: dunia dan lingkungan asing; masalah yang dihadapi orangtua; emosi negatif; Karakteristik orangtua yang berkontribusi; kebutuhan terhadap fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan; dan kebutuhan perawatan bagi orangtua. Kesimpulan: orangtua mengalami berbagai respon psikologis yang membutuhkan perhatian dan intervensi dari tenaga kesehatan agar mereka mampu beradaptasi dengan situasi yang dirasakannya. Penting menerapkan konsep FCC dengan strategi yang tepat dalam melibatkan orangtua selama perawatan anak di ruang perawatan akut dan kritis.","PeriodicalId":31690,"journal":{"name":"JKP Jurnal Keperawatan Padjajaran","volume":"133 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85610075","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Sensitivity And Specificity Of Crandal And Ilayperuma’s Formula To Predict Adult Weight And Height","authors":"Dendy Kharisna, Wardah Wardah, R. Febtrina","doi":"10.20527/DK.V9I1.10261","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20527/DK.V9I1.10261","url":null,"abstract":" Many medical conditions do not allow direct weighing or measurement of body height. The circumference of the upper arm (CUA) is an alternative in determining body weight, while the ulna length can be used as an alternative for height. The aim of this study was to identify the sensitivity and specificity of Crandal and Ilayperuma’s Formula to predict adult weight and height in Indonesia, especially in Pekanbaru. This study conducted using a quantitative approach with cross sectional design and involving 116 respondents who recruited using accidental sampling. The instrument used is a questionnaire, manual weight scales, metlin, and heel microtoise. Data were analyzed using spearman to aand logistic regression test. The results showed that the sensitivity value of the Crandal and Ilayperuma’s formula were 78,2% and 63,4%. Meanwhile, the specificity value of Crandal and Ilayperuma’s formula were 75,4% and 80%. The Area Under the Curve (AUC) values in the Crandal and Ilayperuma formulas were 76,7% and 70,7%. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that the Crandal and Ilayperuma’s formula can be used as an alternative in determining the estimation of weight and height of adults in Indonesia, even with moderate diagnostic power.","PeriodicalId":31690,"journal":{"name":"JKP Jurnal Keperawatan Padjajaran","volume":"19 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82073347","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Family Centered Care Intervention Effectively Reduces Parental Anxiety in Perinatologyy Ward","authors":"Yossy Utario, Y. Rustina, Defi Efendi","doi":"10.20527/dk.v9i1.9903","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20527/dk.v9i1.9903","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":31690,"journal":{"name":"JKP Jurnal Keperawatan Padjajaran","volume":"80 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74812728","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Assessing Health Literacy of Elderly with Chronic Diseases during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Makassar City, Sulawesi Selatan, Indonesia","authors":"B. Bahtiar, W. Saputri, Rostika Salenda Paseleng, M. Akbar, Restu Abady","doi":"10.20527/DK.V9I1.9325","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20527/DK.V9I1.9325","url":null,"abstract":"The elderly are vulnerable to experience health problems and physical deterioration characterized by high rates of chronic diseases among the elderly. Health literacy ability becomes crucial for the elderly with chronic diseases to treat and maintain their health. This study was aimed to describe the literacy levels of the elderly with chronic diseases during the COVID-19 pandemic in Makassar. The method of study was a descriptive survey with a cross-sectional study. The research population is elderly with chronic diseases in Makassar city, and the samples are 124 elderly with age ≥60 years old and suffering chronic diseases more than six months in two selected sub-district. The research was conducted a cross-sectional survey, and descriptive univariate data analysis was used. The instrument was used Indonesia's health literacy short-form survey questionnaire (HLS-EU-SQ10-IDN). The result of this study reveals that the health literacy levels vary: insufficient criteria by 33.99%, problematic criteria by 49.2%, sufficient criteria by 16.1%, and perfect criteria by 0.8%. The results prove that the health literacy level of the elderly with chronic diseases is insufficient. This study concluded that the dominant level of the health literacy of the elderly with chronic diseases is inadequate and problematic. Health education program to improve their literacy is necessarily improved during the COVID-19 outbreak","PeriodicalId":31690,"journal":{"name":"JKP Jurnal Keperawatan Padjajaran","volume":"118 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88034409","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Hubungan Persepsi Visual Gambar Bahaya Merokok pada Bungkus Rokok dengan Perilaku Merokok Remaja Laki-laki di SMK X Banjarbaru","authors":"Anggelia Nurlikasari, K. Rachmawati, Devi Rahmayanti","doi":"10.20527/DK.V9I1.8546","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20527/DK.V9I1.8546","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAK Perilaku merokok pada remaja harusnya dapat dicegah salah satunya dengan pencantuman gambar peringatan kesehatan di bungkus rokok yang bertujuan untuk memberikan informasi tentang dampak bahaya merokok. Kebiasaan merokok yang dilakukan oleh remaja cukup tinggi dan hal ini dapat disebabkan dari pandangan dan persepsi yang dipercayai mengenai rokok tersebut. Persepsi dapat menjadi stimulus sehingga akhirnya persepsi dapat merefleksikan perilaku. Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisis hubungan persepsi visual gambar bahaya merokok pada bungkus rokok dengan perilaku merokok remaja laki-laki di SMK X Banjarbaru. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode non-eksperimental dengan desain analitik korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah teknik probability sampling dengan jenis proportionate stratified random sampling. Sampel pada penelitian ini berjumlah 125 siswa. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan cara mengisi kuesioner. Analisis data men Aggunakan uji Chi-square. Pada penelitian ini terdapat hubungan persepsi visual gambar bahaya merokok pada bungkus rokok dengan perilaku merokok remaja laki-laki di SMK X Banjarbaru ( p-value= 0,005 < a=0,05). Persepsi visual yang positif pada gambar bahaya merokok pada bungkus rokok dapat mengurangi perilaku merokok pada remaja. ABSTRACT Smoking behavior in teenagers should be prevented by one of them with the inclusion of pictorial health warning on cigarette packing aims to provide information about impact of smoking hazards. The smoking behavior performed by teenagers is quite high and this can be due to a trusted view and perception of the cigarette. Perception can be a stimulus that eventually perception can reflect behavior. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between visual image perception of health warning on cigarette packing and smoking behavior among male teenagers at SMK X Banjarbaru The study used non-experimental methods with correlational analytic design with a cross sectional approach. Probability sampling technique was used as the sampling method with a type of proportionate stratified random sampling. 125 students were recruited to participate in this study. Data were collected by filling out questionnaire. Data analysis using chi-square test. In this study there was a the relationship between visual image perception of health warning on cigarette packing with smoking behavior among male teenagers at SMK X Banjarbaru Positive visual perception on image of health warning on cigarette packing can reduce teenagers smoking behavior.","PeriodicalId":31690,"journal":{"name":"JKP Jurnal Keperawatan Padjajaran","volume":"70 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76190233","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}